centos 安装zabbix

  1. zabbix安装环境准备
    zabbix安装需要LAMP环境支持
    采用yum源安装LAMP快速构建。
    yum -y install gcc httpd php php-devel php-gd php-bcmath php-mbstring mysql mysql-devel mysql-server php-xml php-mysql gd net-snmp net-snmp-devel net-snmp-utils curl-devel
    安装后,启动mysql
    [root@zabbix111 ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start
    Initializing MySQL database:  Installing MySQL system tables...
    OK
    Filling help tables...
    OK

    To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
    support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system

    PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !
    To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:
    /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
    /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h zabbix111 password 'new-password'

    Alternatively you can run:
    /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation

    which will also give you the option of removing the test
    databases and anonymous user created by default.  This is
    strongly recommended for production servers.

    See the manual for more instructions.

    You can start the MySQL daemon with:
    cd /usr ; /usr/bin/mysqld_safe &

    You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
    cd mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl

    Please report any problems with the /usr/bin/mysqlbug script!

    The latest information about MySQL is available on the web at
    http://www.mysql.com
    Support MySQL by buying support/licenses at http://shop.mysql.com
                                                               [  OK  ]
    Starting mysqld:                                           [  OK  ]

    设置mysql密码
    [root@zabbix111 ~]# /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password '123456'
    创建zabbix数据库
    [root@zabbix111 ~]# mysql -uroot -p123456
    Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
    Your MySQL connection id is 3
    Server version: 5.0.95 Source distribution

    Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

    Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
    affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
    owners.

    Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

    mysql> create database zabbix;
    Query OK, 1 row affected (0.06 sec)

    创建zabbix用户与组
    [root@zabbix111 ~]# groupadd zabbix
    [root@zabbix111 ~]# useradd -g zabbix -m zabbix
    解压zabbix包
    [root@zabbix111 ~]# tar zxvf zabbix-2.0.3.tar.gz
    导入数据库到mysql
    [root@zabbix111 ~]# cd zabbix-2.0.3/database/mysql/
    [root@zabbix111 mysql]# mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix <./schema.sql
    [root@zabbix111 mysql]# mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix <./images.sql
    [root@zabbix111 mysql]# mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix <./data.sql
    2.编译安装zabbix
    [root@zabbix111 mysql]# cd ../../
    [root@zabbix111 zabbix-2.0.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl
    [root@zabbix111 zabbix-2.0.3]# make install
    3.修改配置文件
    [root@zabbix111 zabbix-2.0.3]# vi /etc/services
    在最后增加
    zabbix-agent    10050/tcp
    zabbix-agent    10050/udp
    zabbix-trapper  10051/tcp
    zabbix-trapper  10051/udp
    4.修改配置文件
    服务端修改
    [root@zabbix111 misc]# vi /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
    DBPassword=123456
    本机客户端修改
    [root@zabbix111 misc]# vi /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
    hostname=zabbix111   #主机名

    [root@zabbix111 zabbix-2.0.3]# cd frontends/
    [root@zabbix111 frontends]# cp -r php /var/www/html/zabbix

    修改php配置文件
    [root@zabbix111 frontends]# vi /etc/php.ini
    date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
    max_execution_time = 300
    max_input_time = 300
    post_max_size = 32M
    mbstring.func_overload = 2
    修改完成后重启apache
    [root@zabbix111 frontends]# service httpd restart
    [root@zabbix111 frontends]# /etc/init.d/iptables stop #防火墙关闭
    [root@zabbix111 frontends]# chkconfig iptables off
    开机启动
    [root@zabbix111 frontends]# chkconfig mysqld on
    [root@zabbix111 frontends]# chkconfig httpd on
    打开浏览器
    084158xggk75ktfkf56fft.jpg
    Next
    084158uxkzqgknb6sbkczn.jpg
    Next
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    Next
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    Next
    084200w9glhju97j9l74ru.jpg
    Download下来放在/var/www/html/zabbix/conf目录下后面点击Retry后,在点击Finish
    [root@zabbix111 frontends]# cd /var/www/html/zabbix/conf

    用户名: admin  密码:zabbix 默认的
    084201rn2dfdrbfy33sdk2.jpg
    说明zabbix服务没有启动
    启动zabbix服务端
    [root@zabbix111 conf]#  cp /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server  /etc/init.d

    启动zabbix客户端
    [root@zabbix111 conf]#  cp /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd  /etc/init.d

    setenforce 0

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