Python在windows命令行下输出彩色文字

这段代码封装了一个color类用来输出带颜色的文字,只要调用该类里面的相关方法就可以了,非常简单。


import ctypes
 
STD_INPUT_HANDLE = -10
STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE= -11
STD_ERROR_HANDLE = -12
 
FOREGROUND_BLACK = 0x0
FOREGROUND_BLUE = 0x01 # text color contains blue.
FOREGROUND_GREEN= 0x02 # text color contains green.
FOREGROUND_RED = 0x04 # text color contains red.
FOREGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x08 # text color is intensified.
 
BACKGROUND_BLUE = 0x10 # background color contains blue.
BACKGROUND_GREEN= 0x20 # background color contains green.
BACKGROUND_RED = 0x40 # background color contains red.
BACKGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x80 # background color is intensified.
 
class Color:
    ''' See http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/winprog/winprog/windows_api_reference.asp
    for information on Windows APIs. - www.sharejs.com'''
    std_out_handle = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)
     
    def set_cmd_color(self, color, handle=std_out_handle):
        """(color) -> bit
        Example: set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)
        """
        bool = ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle, color)
        return bool
     
    def reset_color(self):
        self.set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE)
     
    def print_red_text(self, print_text):
        self.set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)
        print print_text
        self.reset_color()
         
    def print_green_text(self, print_text):
        self.set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)
        print print_text
        self.reset_color()
     
    def print_blue_text(self, print_text):
        self.set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)
        print print_text
        self.reset_color()
           
    def print_red_text_with_blue_bg(self, print_text):
        self.set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY)
        print print_text
        self.reset_color() 

if __name__=="__main__":
    clr = Color()
    clr.print_green_text('your_text')
    clr.print_red_text_with_blue_bg('your_text')


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