设计主要分成三大块:
技术层面(technical):讨论的是what什么
操作系统层面(operational):讨论的是how怎么
组织层面(organizational):讨论的是who谁
技术层面有:
服务器是什么牌子;what brand of server?
cpu是什么类型;what cpu type in servers?
存储是什么类型;what type of storage?
存储的质量;what type of storage?
网络的类型;what quantity of storage?
网络的配置是什么;what networking configuration?
额外的软件有;what additional software?
具体来说有:
环境需要都少台服务器;the number and type of servers in the environment
cpu的数量,型号,速度的选购;the number ,type,and speed of the cpus int servers
内存的大小;the amount of ram in the servers
到共享存储的连接类型;the type of connectivity to the shared storage
到共享存储的配置方法;the type of configuration of the shared storage
物理网口的可用;the number of physical NIC ports available
物理网口的型号;the manufacturer and model of the NICS in the servers
标准交换机和分布式交换机的额外配置;the exact configuration of the virtual switches(vswithces) and disributed vswithces in the environment
环境需要的电量;the amount of power required by the equipment
环境需要的加冷设备;the amount of cooling required by the equipment
设备需要的摆放空间的确定。the amount of rack space of floor space required by the equipment
组织层面有:
谁管理这个环境;who manages the environment
谁规定这个存储;who provisions storage
谁配置网络;who configures the network
谁负责备份;who's responsible for backup
谁来处理故障;who will handle troubleshooting
谁来给vm打补丁;who will patch vms
谁负责安全;who is responsible for security
操作系统层面有:
esix主机怎么被管理;how wil hosts be managed
vms怎么被创建;how will vms be created
备份怎么做;how will backups be made
存储怎么分配;how will storage be provisioned
新的vlan怎么被添加;how will new vlans be added
DR site失败了怎么办;how will i fail over to the DRS site
怎么确定问题;how will complicance be verified
设计的五大原则:
可用性;availability
可管理性;manageability
性能好;performance
可恢复性;recoverability(RPO;RTO)
安全行;security
levenliu点评:翻译有出入,请改正。