IPSEC笔记(续)

http://zxy911.blog.51cto.com/464822/95994/

 

动态的CRYPTOMAP
R2
crypto isakmp policy 1
 encr 3des
 hash md5
 authentication pre-share
 group 5
crypto isakmp key 6 zxy address 0.0.0 .0 0.0.0.0(设置的对等体为任意一个)
!
!
crypto ipsec transform-set zxy esp-des esp-sha-hmac
!
crypto dynamic-map cisco 15(先建立一个动态的MAP
 set transform-set zxy
 set pfs group1     (不用访控列表)
!
crypto map cisco 15 ipsec-isakmp dynamic cisco (调用那个动态的! MAP
访控列表为CISCO 15 要先再一个静态的,在里面调用那个动态的再用在端口)
!
!interface Loopback0
 ip address 2.2.2 .2 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 172.16.1.2 255.255.255.0
 duplex half
 crypto map cisco
!
interface Serial1/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 serial restart-delay 0
!
interface Serial1/1
ip route 1.1.1 .0 255.255.255.0 172.16.1.1
只有当R1访问R2时他们才会建立连续结,不能用动态的与拔叫静 态的。
 
Ipsec over gre:
用管道来运载动态路由,因为IPSEC不支持动态路由。但一般都会用动态路由的,所 以采用管道技术:
其余操作一样,只是在起链路时要建 立两边的管 道,并动态发布出去。然后除了在接口上应用MAP外还要在管道下运用。就是这一点区别!!
r1#show crypto ipsec sa
 
interface: FastEthernet0/0
    Crypto map tag: zzz, local addr 172.16.1.1
 
   protected vrf: (none)
   local  ident (addr/mask/prot/port): ( 1.1.1 .0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
   remote ident (addr/mask/prot/port): ( 20.20.20 .0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
   current_peer 172.16.1.2 port 500
     PERMIT, flags={origin_is_acl,}
    #pkts encaps: 4, #pkts encrypt: 4, #pkts digest: 4
    #pkts decaps: 4, #pkts decrypt: 4, #pkts verify: 4
    #pkts compressed: 0, #pkts decompressed: 0
    #pkts not compressed: 0, #pkts compr. failed: 0
    #pkts not decompressed: 0, #pkts decompress failed: 0
    #send errors 0, #recv errors 0
 
     local crypto endpt.: 172.16.1.1, remote crypto endpt.: 172.16.1.2
     path mtu 1500, ip mtu 1500
     current outbound spi: 0x 1A 3A 32AE(440021678)
 
     inbound esp sas:
      spi: 0x3E 7908F 3(1048119539)
        transform: esp-des esp-sha-hmac ,
        in use settings ={Tunnel, }
        conn id: 2001, flow_id: SW:1, crypto map: zzz
        sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4494433/3548)
        IV size: 8 bytes
        replay detection support: Y
        Status: ACTIVE
         
     inbound ah sas:
          
     inbound pcp sas:
         
     outbound esp sas:
      spi: 0x 1A 3A 32AE(440021678)
        transform: esp-des esp-sha-hmac ,
        in use settings ={Tunnel, }
        conn id: 2002, flow_id: SW:2, crypto map: zzz
        sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4494433/3547)
        IV size: 8 bytes
        replay detection support: Y
        Status: ACTIVE
         
     outbound ah sas:
         
     outbound pcp sas:
         
interface: Tunnel1
    Crypto map tag: zzz, local addr 172.16.1.1
         
   protected vrf: (none)
   local  ident (addr/mask/prot/port): ( 1.1.1 .0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
   remote ident (addr/mask/prot/port): ( 20.20.20 .0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
   current_peer 172.16.1.2 port 500
     PERMIT, flags={origin_is_acl,}
    #pkts encaps: 4, #pkts encrypt: 4, #pkts digest: 4
    #pkts decaps: 4, #pkts decrypt: 4, #pkts verify: 4
    #pkts compressed: 0, #pkts decompressed: 0
    #pkts not compressed: 0, #pkts compr. failed: 0
    #pkts not decompressed: 0, #pkts decompress failed: 0
    #send errors 0, #recv errors 0
         
     local crypto endpt.: 172.16.1.1, remote crypto endpt.: 172.16.1.2
     path mtu 1500, ip mtu 1500
     current outbound spi: 0x 1A 3A 32AE(440021678)
         
     inbound esp sas:
      spi: 0x3E 7908F 3(1048119539)
        transform: esp-des esp-sha-hmac ,
        in use settings ={Tunnel, }
        conn id: 2001, flow_id: SW:1, crypto map: zzz
        sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4494433/3546)
        IV size: 8 bytes
        replay detection support: Y
        Status: ACTIVE
         
     inbound ah sas:
         
     inbound pcp sas:
         
     outbound esp sas:
      spi: 0x 1A 3A 32AE(440021678)
        transform: esp-des esp-sha-hmac ,
        in use settings ={Tunnel, }
        conn id: 2002, flow_id: SW:2, crypto map: zzz
        sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4494433/3546)
        IV size: 8 bytes
        replay detection support: Y
        Status: ACTIVE


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