开发工具准备:
1.apache-cxf-2.2.6.zip
2.spring-ws-1.5.8.zip
3.eclipse-jee-galileo-SR1-win32
开发步骤:
一、新建一个普通的java工程,名字叫WebService_CXF_Client
二、导入apache-cxf-2.2.6 及 spring-ws-1.5.8 下的jar包
三、启动《CXF开发WebService服务器端》所开发的WebService服务器
四、进入apache-cxf-2.2.6/bin文件夹内,运行
wsdl2java.bat http://localhost:8080/WebService_CXF_Host/service/HelloWorld?wsdl
将会在bin文件夹内生成一个demo文件夹
注意,可以查看demo.sprint文件夹内的HelloWorld.java接口,定义的aryMyObjects方法的返回值是List<MyObject>类型,尽管在服务器端定义接口的返回值类型是数组.
五、将整个demo文件夹剪切到WebService_CXF_Client工程的src目录下
六、在src目录下新建一个client-beans.xml文件,内容如下:
<?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beansxmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<beanid="client"class="demo.spring.HelloWorld"
factory-bean="clientFactory"factory-method="create"/>
<beanid="clientFactory"class="org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean">
<propertyname="serviceClass"value="demo.spring.HelloWorld"/>
<propertyname="address"value="http://localhost:8080/WebService_CXF_Host/service/HelloWorld"/>
</bean>
<jaxws:clientid="client2"
serviceClass="demo.spring.HelloWorld"
address="http://localhost:8080/WebService_CXF_Host/service/HelloWorld"/>
</beans>
注意:client 与 client2 是两种访问webservice的写法,效果一样。
七、新建含main方法的Client.java类,内容中下:
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import demo.spring.HelloWorld;
import demo.spring.MyObject;
public final class Client {
private Client() {
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
// START SNIPPET: client
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context
= new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[] {"client-beans.xml"});
HelloWorld client = (HelloWorld)context.getBean("client2");
System.out.println("begin stringInt method");
int num=999;
String text="i love you";
String response = client.stringInt(text, num);
System.out.println("Response: " + response);
System.out.println("begin aryMyObjects method");
List<MyObject> lstSource=new ArrayList<MyObject>();
MyObject myObject1=new MyObject();
myObject1.setId(0);
myObject1.setName("000");
MyObject myObject2=new MyObject();
myObject2.setId(1);
myObject2.setName("111");
lstSource.add(myObject1);
lstSource.add(myObject2);
List<MyObject> lstResponse=client.aryMyObjects(lstSource);
for(int i=0;i<lstResponse.size();i++){
System.out.println("id: "+lstResponse.get(i).getId()+" name: "+lstResponse.get(i).getName());
}
System.exit(0);
}
}
至此,客户端也成功开发了