zabbix利用sendEmail邮件报警

  sendEmail是一款轻量级,巧小,无需安装的邮件发送命令。只需下载,解压就可以使用。

官网地址:http://caspian.dotconf.net/menu/Software/SendEmail/


  1. 下载安装sendEmail邮件包

[root@node2 ~]# wget http://caspian.dotconf.net/menu/Software/SendEmail/sendEmail-v1.56.tar.gz

[root@node2 ~]# tar xvf sendEmail-v1.56.tar.gz 

[root@node2 ~]# cp -a sendEmail-v1.56/sendEmail /usr/local/bin/

[root@node2 ~]# ll /usr/local/bin/sendEmail 

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 80213 Sep 30  2009 /usr/local/bin/sendEmail

[root@node2 ~]# sendEmail  -h    --帮助


2.编写shell监控脚本

[root@node2 ~]# mkdir  -p /etc/zabbix/alertscripts

[root@node2 ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/SendEmail.sh 

#!/bin/bash

# Filename:    SendEmail.sh

# Date:        2015/01/04

# Description: zabbix邮件告警脚本

# Notes:       使用sendEmail


LOGFILE="/tmp/Email.log"

:>"$LOGFILE"

exec 1>"$LOGFILE"

exec 2>&1


SMTP_server='smtp.sina.com'       #SMTP服务器,变量值需要自行修改

username='[email protected]'       #用户名,变量值需要自行修改

password='xxxxxx'              #密码,变量值需要自行修改

from_email_address='[email protected]' # 发件人Email地址,变量值需要自行修改

to_email_address="$1"               # 收件人Email地址,zabbix传入的第一个参数

message_subject_utf8="$2"           # 邮件标题,zabbix传入的第二个参数

message_body_utf8="$3"              # 邮件内容,zabbix传入的第三个参数


# 转换邮件标题为GB2312,解决邮件标题含有中文,收到邮件显示乱码的问题。

message_subject_gb2312=`iconv -t GB2312 -f UTF-8 << EOF

$message_subject_utf8

EOF`

[ $? -eq 0 ] && message_subject="$message_subject_gb2312" || message_subject="$message_subject_utf8"


# 转换邮件内容为GB2312,解决收到邮件内容乱码

message_body_gb2312=`iconv -t GB2312 -f UTF-8 << EOF

$message_body_utf8

EOF`

[ $? -eq 0 ] && message_body="$message_body_gb2312" || message_body="$message_body_utf8"


# 发送邮件

sendEmail='/usr/local/bin/sendEmail'

set -x

$sendEmail -s "$SMTP_server" -xu "$username" -xp "$password" -f "$from_email_address" -t "$to_email_address" -u "$message_subject" -m "$message_body" -o message-content-type=text -o message-charset=gb2312

[root@node2 ~]# chmod 755 /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/SendEmail.sh 

[root@node2 ~]# chown zabbix:zabbix /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/SendEmail.sh 

[root@node2 ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf 

AlertScriptsPath=/etc/zabbix/alertscripts

[root@node2 ~]# touch  /tmp/Email.log 

[root@node2 ~]# chown  zabbix:zabbix /tmp/Email.log 

[root@node2 ~]# /etc/init.d/zabbix-server restart

[root@node2 alertscripts]# ./SendEmail.sh [email protected] 111 222   --测试邮件发送

[root@node2 alertscripts]# tailf  /tmp/Email.log 

+ /usr/local/bin/sendEmail -s smtp.sina.com -xu [email protected] -xp system -f [email protected] -t [email protected] -u 111 -m 222 -o message-content-type=text -o message-charset=gb2312

Oct 27 14:22:11 node2 sendEmail[6872]: Email was sent successfully!


3.在zabbix添加监控报警机制

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