LNMP - nginx配置静态文件过期时间

网页中的的    也就缓存，过期时间。

1、编辑虚拟主机配置文件

[root@bogon tmp]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts/test.confserver

{

    listen 80;

    server_name www.test.com www.aaa.com;

    if ($host != 'www.test.com') 

    {

rewrite ^/(.*)$ http://www.test.com/$1 permanent; 

    }

    index index.html index.htm index.php;

    root /data/www;

    access_log /tmp/access.log combined_realip;

    location ~ .*admin\.php$ {

  auth_basic "caimz auth";

auth_basic_user_file /usr/local/nginx/conf/.htpasswd; 

        include fastcgi_params;

        fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi1.sock;

        fastcgi_index index.php;

        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/www$fastcgi_script_name;

    }

    location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$

    {

access_log off;

expires 15d;

    }

    location ~ \.(js|css)

    {

access_log off;

expires 2h;

    }

    location ~ (static|cache)

    {

access_log off;

    }

    location ~ \.php$ {

        include fastcgi_params;

        fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi1.sock;

        fastcgi_index index.php;

        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/www$fastcgi_script_name;

    }

}

2、检测配置文件的正确性

[root@bogon tmp]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

3、重新加载配置文件
[root@bogon tmp]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

4、测试

使用chrome浏览器 按下F12，进入调试模式。

刷新知道之前设置的图片。cache-control 大小是1296000 也就是15天。15*60*60=1296000秒

cache-control也就是缓存时间

后者是命令行测试：

[root@bogon tmp]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 'http://www.test.com/static/js/forum.js?mWW' -I
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx/1.6.2
Date: Sun, 25 Oct 2015 09:18:18 GMT
Content-Type: application/javascript
Content-Length: 22720
Last-Modified: Tue, 09 Jun 2015 17:21:10 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
ETag: "55772086-58c0"
Expires: Sun, 25 Oct 2015 11:18:18 GMT
Cache-Control: max-age=7200                 #两个小时
Accept-Ranges: bytes