1.这个是一个jetty版的web chat server,用的是cometd技术,server push
2.这个还是一个可插拔的模块
3.如果你愿意你可以给他做成jar包形式,用命令来启动(目前只能手动启动)
4.注解是我写的,很垃圾,将就看吧
5.在你的服务器把这个服务起了,在你自己的web项目上加一个chat页面就可以聊天了,可以群聊,也可以私聊
6.全部代码在下面的zip包里面,是一个Myeclipse8.5 的工程,编译环境JDK1.5
7.2010-08-23 加入jar启动模式,里面有配置文件可以配置,server信息和数据库信息
代码示例 - 1:server的mian类,直接执行这个类,chat server 就启动了,端口可以自己指定,目前是8000
package com.brandt.main; /** * @author Dahai He * @date 2010-8-9 */ import org.mortbay.jetty.Server; import org.mortbay.jetty.bio.SocketConnector; import org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandlerCollection; import org.mortbay.jetty.handler.MovedContextHandler; import org.mortbay.jetty.nio.SelectChannelConnector; import org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.Context; import org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder; import org.mortbay.resource.Resource; import org.mortbay.resource.ResourceCollection; import org.mortbay.thread.QueuedThreadPool; public class CometdServer { public CometdServer(){ } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ int port = 8000; State state = new State(); //state.gameServer = args[0]; Server server = new Server(); QueuedThreadPool qtp = new QueuedThreadPool(); qtp.setMinThreads(5); qtp.setMaxThreads(200); server.setThreadPool(qtp); SelectChannelConnector connector = new SelectChannelConnector(); connector.setPort(port); server.addConnector(connector); SocketConnector bconnector = new SocketConnector(); bconnector.setPort(port + 1); server.addConnector(bconnector); ContextHandlerCollection contexts = new ContextHandlerCollection(); server.setHandler(contexts); MovedContextHandler moved = new MovedContextHandler(contexts, "/", "/cometd"); moved.setDiscardPathInfo(true); Context context = new Context(contexts, "/cometd", 1); String version = Server.getVersion(); if("6.1.x".equals(version)){ version = "6.1-SNAPSHOT"; } context.setBaseResource(new ResourceCollection(new Resource[] { Resource.newResource("./src/com/brandt/webapp/") })); ServletHolder dftServlet = context.addServlet("org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.DefaultServlet", "/"); dftServlet.setInitOrder(1); ServletHolder comet = context.addServlet("org.mortbay.cometd.continuation.ContinuationCometdServlet", "/cometd/*"); comet.setInitParameter("timeout", "250000"); comet.setInitParameter("interval", "100"); comet.setInitParameter("maxInterval", "10000"); comet.setInitParameter("multiFrameInterval", "1500"); comet.setInitParameter("JSONCommented", "true"); comet.setInitParameter("logLevel", "0"); comet.setInitOrder(2); ServletHolder brandtChat = context.addServlet("com.brandt.main.ChatServlet", "/brandtChat"); brandtChat.setInitOrder(3); ServletHolder command = context.addServlet("com.brandt.main.CommandServlet", "/command"); command.setInitOrder(4); server.start(); ChatServlet ls = (ChatServlet)brandtChat.getServlet(); ls.setStateObject(state); CommandServlet cs = (CommandServlet)command.getServlet(); cs.setStateObject(state); // AbstractBayeux bayeux = ((ContinuationCometdServlet)comet.getServlet()).getBayeux(); // state._bayeux = bayeux; } }
代码示例 - 2 : chat service main类,主要用于发送消息
package com.brandt.main; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap; import org.cometd.Bayeux; import org.cometd.Channel; import org.cometd.Client; import org.cometd.Message; import org.cometd.MessageListener; import org.cometd.RemoveListener; import org.mortbay.cometd.BayeuxService; import org.mortbay.log.Log; /** * @author Dahai He * @date 2010-8-9 */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public class ChatService extends BayeuxService { /** * NOTICE: channel === room * a channel is just a chat room */ //To store the online user for chat room //pattern : {"/brandt/chat":{"dermot":"xw4rrgw145a","christophe":"dwtt6dxaw12c"}} private ConcurrentMap<String,Map> _members = new ConcurrentHashMap<String,Map>(); public ChatService(Bayeux bayeux) { super(bayeux, "chat"); //output the debug info Log.info("In ChatService constructor"); //set callback function for channel "/chat/**" subscribe("/chat/**", "trackMembers"); //set callback function for channel "/service/**" subscribe("/service/**", "privateChat"); } /** * When somebody join room "/chat/**" will execute this method * use case => tell the joiner, who is already in this room * @param joiner, who join this chat room * @param channel, the room name * @param map, message * @param id, message id */ public void trackMembers(final Client joiner, final String channel,Object message, final String id) { clientFilter(joiner); if (message instanceof Map) { Map<String, Object> data = (Map<String, Object>) message; if (Boolean.TRUE.equals(data.get("join"))) { final Map members = getMembersInChannel(channel); final String username = (String) data.get("user"); //put this new joiner to the member list for this channel members.put(username, joiner.getId()); //add RmoveListener, when this joiner leave tell other members joiner.addListener(createRmoveListener(members,channel,id)); //just for debug, out put the message information joiner.addListener(new MessageListener() { public void deliver(Client fromClient, final Client toClient, Message message) { Log.info("message from"+fromClient.getId()+"is "+ message.getData()); } }); //publish the member information to the channel publishMessage(channel,members.keySet(),id); } } } /** * when a user join channel "/service/**" will execute this method * use case => when a user want to send a message to a single user * @param source * @param channel * @param data * @param messageId */ public void privateChat(Client source, String channel, Map data, String messageId){ SimpleDateFormat dfm = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm"); String roomName = (String)data.get("room"); Map membersMap = (Map)_members.get(roomName); String peerName = (String)data.get("peer"); String peerId = (String)membersMap.get(peerName); if(peerId != null){ Client peer = getBayeux().getClient(peerId); if(peer != null){ //TODO make chat log, insert the message into DB Map message = new HashMap(); message.put("chat", data.get("chat")); message.put("user", data.get("user")); message.put("scope", "private"); message.put("peer", peerName); message.put("time", dfm.format(new Date())); peer.deliver(getClient(), roomName, message, messageId); source.deliver(getClient(), roomName, message, messageId); } }else{ Map message = new HashMap(); message.put("chat", "SYSTEM : Sorry "+peerName+" is not online now!"); message.put("user", data.get("user")); message.put("scope", "private"); message.put("peer", peerName); message.put("time", dfm.format(new Date())); source.deliver(getClient(), roomName, message, messageId); } } /** * check if the client is null * @param client */ private void clientFilter(Client client){ if(client == null){ return; } } /** * get the users in a channel * @param channelName, name of a channel * @return a map */ private Map getMembersInChannel(String channelName){ Map m = _members.get(channelName); if (m == null) { Map new_list = new ConcurrentHashMap(); m = _members.putIfAbsent(channelName, new_list); if (m == null) { m = new_list; } } return m; } /** * create a RemoveListener * @param members, members in this channel * @param channelName, channel name * @param id, message id * @return a instance of RemoveListener */ private RemoveListener createRmoveListener(final Map members,final String channelName,final String id){ RemoveListener listener = new RemoveListener() { public void removed(String clientId, boolean timeout) { members.values().remove(clientId); Log.info((new StringBuilder()).append("members: ").append(members).toString()); Channel c = getBayeux().getChannel(channelName, false); if (c != null) { c.publish(getClient(), members.keySet(), id); } } }; return listener; } /** * publish message to a channel * @param channelName * @param message * @param messageId */ private void publishMessage(String channelName,Object message,String messageId){ getBayeux().getChannel(channelName, false).publish(getClient(),message, messageId); } }
代码示例 - 3 :前台用于chat的javascript main 文件 jquery-chat.js
// TODO rewrite with widget factory, moving join/leave etc. to widget methods and init block to init var username; var tabList = []; var tab; jQuery(function(jQuery) { var last, meta, connected = false; // let the login user join the chat room init(); // when user close or refresh Browser, let the user out jQuery(window).unload(leave); function init() { join(); } function join() { username = jQuery.trim(jQuery("#loginUser").text()); if (!username) { alert('Please enter a username!'); return; } var url = document.location.protocol +"//"+document.location.hostname+":8000/cometd/cometd"; //connect with chat server jQuery.comet.init(url); connected = true; //subscribe and join jQuery.comet.startBatch(); jQuery.comet.subscribe("/chat/brandt", receive); jQuery.comet.publish("/chat/brandt", { user : username, join : true, chat : username + " has joined" }); jQuery.comet.endBatch(); // handle cometd failures while in the room if (meta) { jQuery.comet.unsubscribe(meta); } meta = jQuery.comet.subscribe("/cometd/meta", function(e) { // console.debug(e); if (e.action == "handshake") { if (e.reestablish) { if (e.successful) { jQuery.comet.subscribe("/chat/demo",receive); jQuery.comet.publish("/chat/demo", { user : username, join : true, chat : username + " has re-joined" }); } receive( { data : { join : true, user : "SERVER", chat : "handshake " + e.successful ? "Handshake OK" : "Failed" } }); } } else if (e.action == "connect") { if (e.successful && !connected) { receive( { data : { join : true, user : "SERVER", chat : "reconnected!" } }); } if (!e.successful && connected) { receive( { data : { leave : true, user : "SERVER", chat : "disconnected!" } }); } connected = e.successful; } }); } //not been used for now function send() { var phrase = jQuery("#phrase"); var text = phrase.val(); phrase.val(""); if (!text || !text.length) { return false; } var colons = text.indexOf("::"); if (colons > 0) { jQuery.comet.publish("/service/privatechat", { room: "/chat/demo", // This should be replaced by the room name user: username, chat: text.substring(colons + 2), peer: text.substring(0, colons) }); alert(colons); } else { jQuery.comet.publish("/chat/demo", { user: username, chat: text }); } // jQuery.ajax({ // url:"./test", // type:"GET", // success:function(data){ // alert("success"); // } // }); } //when user receive messages from server, this method will execute function receive(message) { if (!message.data) { window.console && console.warn("bad message format " + message); return; } /* * if message.data instanceof Array * this case is tell you who is online * else * this case is receive some messages from server * eg: {user=Christophe, peer=Dermot, scope=private, chat=hello} */ if (message.data instanceof Array) { var list = ""; for ( var i in message.data){ //filter some bad message, send from iceface framework! Fuck!~ var roomuser = jQuery.trim(String(message.data[i])); var hasF = roomuser.indexOf("function"); if(hasF >= 0){ break; } //add the online user if(roomuser == username){ //you can not chat with yourself list += roomuser + "<br/>"; }else{ list += "<a href='javascript:select(\""+roomuser+"\")'>" + roomuser + "</a><br/>"; } } jQuery('.userList').html(list); } else { var special = message.data.join || message.data.leave; var from = message.data.user; var to = message.data.peer; var text = message.data.chat; var time = message.data.time; var chat; //bad message if (!text) { return; } if(!special){ var chatdiv1 = jQuery('#chat'+from); var chatdiv2 = jQuery('#chat'+to); if(chatdiv1.length > 0){ chat = chatdiv1; }else if(chatdiv2.length > 0){ chat = chatdiv2; }else{ //if this no chatDiv create a new one createChatDiv(from); chat = jQuery('#chat'+from); } chat.append("<span style='color:#8B4500'>" + time +"</span> " + "<span style='color:#00008b;font-weight:bold;'>" + from + " : </span>" + "<span>" + text + "</span><br/>"); chat[0].scrollTop = chat[0].scrollHeight - chat[0].clientHeight; } } } //leave the chat room function leave() { if (!username) { return; } if (meta) { jQuery.comet.unsubscribe(meta); } meta = null; username = null; jQuery.comet.disconnect(); } }) //when user click a user name in the "online user list", call this method function select(name){ createChatDiv(name); } //create a div for chat function createChatDiv(name){ var title = "Chat with " + name; var content = "<div>" + " <div id='chat"+name+"' class='chat' style='height:120px;width:260px;border:1px solid rgb(185,201,239);overflow: auto;'></div>" + " <input type='text' name='chatText' value='' id='chatText-"+name+"'/>" + " <input type='button' value='Send' name='sendB' onclick='sendMessage(\""+name+"\")'/>" + "</div>"; jQuery.messager.lays(300, 200); jQuery.messager.show(title, content, 0); } //action for "send" button in chat div function sendMessage(name){ var element = jQuery("input[id='chatText-"+name+"']"); var text = element.val(); element.val(""); if (!text || !text.length) { return false; } jQuery.comet.publish("/service/privatechat", { room: "/chat/brandt", // This should be replaced by the room name user: username, chat: text, peer: name }); }
代码示例 - 4:用到的javascript清单
<script type="text/javascript" src="./javascripts/jquery-1.4.2.min.js"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="./javascripts/jquery.messager.js"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="./javascripts/json2.js"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="./javascripts/jquery.comet.js"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="./javascripts/jquery-chat.js"/>