springmvc 注解版helloworld

springmvc 注解版helloworld_第1张图片

这是目录结构图。springmvc的helloworld的几个步骤:

一、添加jar包

二、配置web.xml(这一步struts2类似)

三、配置spring.xml

四、写action

五、写jsp访问

 

一、把从spring官网上下载的jar包都加进去,然后再加一个commons-logging-1.1.jar(spring依赖它做日志记录)。

二、web.xml写法

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaeehttp://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
 id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
 <display-name>HelloSpringMVC_SimpleAnnotation</display-name>
 <welcome-file-list>
  <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
  <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
  <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
  <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
  <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
 </welcome-file-list>
 <servlet>
  <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
  <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
 
 <init-param>
 <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
 <param-value>classpath*:config/spring.xml</param-value>
 </init-param>
 <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
 </servlet>

 <servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
  <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
 </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>


三、spring.xml的写法

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
 xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
 <!-- 注解扫描包 -->
 <context:component-scan base-package="com.evan" />

 <!-- 开启注解 -->
 <mvc:annotation-driven />

 <!-- 视图解析器 -->
 <bean id="viewResolver"
  class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
  <property name="prefix" value="/"></property>
  <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
 </bean>

</beans>  


四、action的写法(HelloWorld.java)

package com.evan.action;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class HelloWorld {

 @RequestMapping("/hello")
 public String hello() {
  return "success";
 }
}


五 、succes.jsp的写法。(就在jsp页面加了一句“注解版springmvchelloworld”)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>注解版springmvchelloworld
</body>
</html>


 

六、将项目加到tomcat,启动tomcat。然后访问地址:http://localhost:8080/HelloSpringMVC_SimpleAnnotation/hello

 

这样一个springmvc版的helloworld一句完成。如果以上讲的不清楚,那你可以到我的资源下载源码。免积分的。

资源的下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/zl544434558/6364877

 

 

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