poj3181 Dollar Dayz dp

题目链接:here

题目大意:

        n 块钱 如何由  1-k 块钱组合起来的方法。。

分析:

        完全背包。。但是注意高精度。。

代码:

java:

import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class poj3181dp {

	final static int maxn = 1005;
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		Scanner cin = new Scanner(System.in);
		while (cin.hasNext()){
			int n, k;
			n = cin.nextInt();
			k = cin.nextInt();
			
			BigInteger[] dp = new BigInteger[maxn];
			Arrays.fill(dp, BigInteger.ZERO);
			dp[0] = BigInteger.ONE;
			for (int i=1; i<=k; i++)
				for (int j=0; i+j<=n; j++)
					dp[i+j] = dp[i+j].add(dp[j]);
			System.out.println(dp[n]);
		}
		
	}

}

C++:

#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

const int maxn = 1100;

__int64  a[maxn], b[maxn], inf;
int n, k;

int main()
{
	int i, j;
	inf = 1;
	for (i=0; i<18; i++)	inf *= 10;
	scanf("%d %d", &n, &k);
	memset(a, 0, sizeof(a));
	memset(b, 0, sizeof(b));
	a[0] = 1;
	for (i=1; i<=k; i++)
		for (j=1; j<=n; j++)
		{
			if (j < i) continue;
			b[j] = b[j] + b[j-i] + (a[j] + a[j-i]) / inf;
			a[j] = (a[j] + a[j-i]) % inf;
		}
	if (b[n]) printf("%I64d", b[n]);
	printf("%I64d\n", a[n]);
	return 0;
}


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