Add Additional Objects to JSON Encoded Array



4 down vote favorite
1

I am currently using a JSON encoded array to display the users in my database for an auto-suggest feature.

It looks something like this:

$sth = mysql_query("SELECT id, name FROM users"); $json = array(); while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) { $json['name'] = $row['name']; $json['id'] = $row['id']; $data[] = $json; } print json_encode($data);

This returns:

[{"id":"81","name":"John Doe"},{"id":"82","name":"Jane Doe"}]

My question is somewhat 2-fold:

First, how would I manually add an additional object to this output? For example, let's say I wanted to add: {"id":"444","name":"A New Name"}

Thus, it'd look like:

[{"id":"81","name":"John Doe"},{"id":"82","name":"Jane Doe"},{"id":"444","name":"A New Name"}]

Second, let's say I also wanted to add more objects to the array from a separate table as well, such as:

$sth = mysql_query("SELECT id, title FROM another_table"); $json = array(); while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) { $json['name'] = $row['title']; $json['id'] = $row['id']; $data[] = $json; } print json_encode($data);

This way I could have both tables populated in the JSON array, thus, showing up as additional options in my autosuggest.

Hopefully this makes sense, as I've tried hard to articulate what I am trying to accomplish.

Thanks!

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And why don't you add them to your array before you do the json_encode? That would make more sense to me. –   wimvds  Aug 17 '10 at 15:46 

3 Answers

active oldest votes
up vote 8 down vote accepted

Just keep pushing to the $data array.

$json = array(); while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) { $json['name'] = $row['name']; $json['id'] = $row['id']; $data[] = $json; } $custom = array('name'=>'foo', 'id' => 'bar'); $data[] = $custom;

Then at the very end, do your json_encode. Assuming you're not referring to merging it in the JS itself with multiple ajax calls.

And if you have separate scripts, combine them in one php page.

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Thanks Meder. Easier than I thought it'd be. –   Dodinas  Aug 17 '10 at 17:04
up vote 0 down vote

You could edit the JSON (text), but it's much easier to modify the array before you encode it. Or am I missing something?

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up vote 0 down vote

I'm not an expert in any of these fields, but I'll try and see if I can help. Try one of these:

Option 1 (I don't know how unions work in mysql):

$sth = mysql_query("SELECT id, name FROM users union SELECT id, name FROM (SELECT id, title as name from another_table) as T2"); $json = array(); while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) { $json['name'] = $row['name']; $json['id'] = $row['id']; } $json['name'] = 'A new name'; $json['id'] = '444'; $data[] = $json; print json_encode($data);

I've never done PHP, so I'm making assumptions. I've also never used MySql, so there's more assumptions.

Option 2:

$sth = mysql_query("SELECT id, name FROM users"); $json = array(); while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) { $json['name'] = $row['name']; $json['id'] = $row['id']; } $sth = mysql_query("SELECT id, title from another_table"); while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) { $json['name'] = $row['title']; $json['id'] = $row['id']; } $json['name'] = 'A new name'; $json['id'] = '444'; $data[] = $json; print json_encode($data);

Hope this helps.

share | improve this answer
4 down vote favorite
1

I am currently using a JSON encoded array to display the users in my database for an auto-suggest feature.

It looks something like this:

$sth = mysql_query("SELECT id, name FROM users"); $json = array(); while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) { $json['name'] = $row['name']; $json['id'] = $row['id']; $data[] = $json; } print json_encode($data);

This returns:

[{"id":"81","name":"John Doe"},{"id":"82","name":"Jane Doe"}]

My question is somewhat 2-fold:

First, how would I manually add an additional object to this output? For example, let's say I wanted to add: {"id":"444","name":"A New Name"}

Thus, it'd look like:

[{"id":"81","name":"John Doe"},{"id":"82","name":"Jane Doe"},{"id":"444","name":"A New Name"}]

Second, let's say I also wanted to add more objects to the array from a separate table as well, such as:

$sth = mysql_query("SELECT id, title FROM another_table"); $json = array(); while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) { $json['name'] = $row['title']; $json['id'] = $row['id']; $data[] = $json; } print json_encode($data);

This way I could have both tables populated in the JSON array, thus, showing up as additional options in my autosuggest.

Hopefully this makes sense, as I've tried hard to articulate what I am trying to accomplish.

Thanks!

share | improve this question
 
    
And why don't you add them to your array before you do the json_encode? That would make more sense to me. –   wimvds  Aug 17 '10 at 15:46 

3 Answers

active oldest votes
up vote 8 down vote accepted

Just keep pushing to the $data array.

$json = array(); while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) { $json['name'] = $row['name']; $json['id'] = $row['id']; $data[] = $json; } $custom = array('name'=>'foo', 'id' => 'bar'); $data[] = $custom;

Then at the very end, do your json_encode. Assuming you're not referring to merging it in the JS itself with multiple ajax calls.

And if you have separate scripts, combine them in one php page.

share | improve this answer
 
    
Thanks Meder. Easier than I thought it'd be. –   Dodinas  Aug 17 '10 at 17:04
up vote 0 down vote

You could edit the JSON (text), but it's much easier to modify the array before you encode it. Or am I missing something?

share | improve this answer
 
up vote 0 down vote

I'm not an expert in any of these fields, but I'll try and see if I can help. Try one of these:

Option 1 (I don't know how unions work in mysql):

$sth = mysql_query("SELECT id, name FROM users union SELECT id, name FROM (SELECT id, title as name from another_table) as T2"); $json = array(); while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) { $json['name'] = $row['name']; $json['id'] = $row['id']; } $json['name'] = 'A new name'; $json['id'] = '444'; $data[] = $json; print json_encode($data);

I've never done PHP, so I'm making assumptions. I've also never used MySql, so there's more assumptions.

Option 2:

$sth = mysql_query("SELECT id, name FROM users"); $json = array(); while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) { $json['name'] = $row['name']; $json['id'] = $row['id']; } $sth = mysql_query("SELECT id, title from another_table"); while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) { $json['name'] = $row['title']; $json['id'] = $row['id']; } $json['name'] = 'A new name'; $json['id'] = '444'; $data[] = $json; print json_encode($data);

Hope this helps.

share | improve this answer

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