[转]QT中各种MessageBox的使用

MessageBox.h

#ifndef MESSAGEBOX_H
#define MESSAGEBOX_H

#include <QtGui>
#include "ui_messagebox.h"

class MessageBox : public QDialog
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    MessageBox(QWidget *parent = 0, Qt::WFlags flags = 0);
    ~MessageBox();

private:
    Ui::MessageBoxClass ui;

    QLabel *label;

    private slots:
        void slotQuestion();
        void slotInformation();
        void slotWarning();
        void slotCritical();
        void slotAbout();
        void slotAboutQt();
        void slotCustom();
};

#endif // MESSAGEBOX_H

MessageBox.cpp

#include "messagebox.h"

MessageBox::MessageBox(QWidget *parent, Qt::WFlags flags)
    : QDialog(parent, flags)
{
    ui.setupUi(this);

    setWindowTitle(tr("Message Box Example"));

    label = new QLabel;

    QPushButton *btn1 = new QPushButton("Question");
    QPushButton *btn2 = new QPushButton("Information");
    QPushButton *btn3 = new QPushButton("Warning");
    QPushButton *btn4 = new QPushButton("Critical");
    QPushButton *btn5 = new QPushButton("About");
    QPushButton *btn6 = new QPushButton("About Qt");
    QPushButton *btn7 = new QPushButton("Custom");

    QGridLayout *grid = new QGridLayout;
    grid->addWidget(btn1,0,0);
    grid->addWidget(btn2,0,1);
    grid->addWidget(btn3,1,0);
    grid->addWidget(btn4,1,1);
    grid->addWidget(btn5,2,0);
    grid->addWidget(btn6,2,1);
    grid->addWidget(btn7,3,0);

    QVBoxLayout *mainLayout = new QVBoxLayout;
    mainLayout->setMargin(10);
    mainLayout->setSpacing(20);
    mainLayout->addWidget(label);
    mainLayout->addLayout(grid);
    setLayout(mainLayout);

    connect(btn1,SIGNAL(clicked()),this,SLOT(slotQuestion()));
    connect(btn2,SIGNAL(clicked()),this,SLOT(slotInformation()));
    connect(btn3,SIGNAL(clicked()),this,SLOT(slotWarning()));
    connect(btn4,SIGNAL(clicked()),this,SLOT(slotCritical()));
    connect(btn5,SIGNAL(clicked()),this,SLOT(slotAbout()));
    connect(btn6,SIGNAL(clicked()),this,SLOT(slotAboutQt()));
    connect(btn7,SIGNAL(clicked()),this,SLOT(slotCustom()));
}

MessageBox::~MessageBox()
{

}

void MessageBox::slotQuestion()
{
    switch(QMessageBox::question(this,"Question",tr("It's end of document,search from begin?"),
        QMessageBox::Ok|QMessageBox::Cancel,QMessageBox::Ok))
    {
    case QMessageBox::Ok:
        label->setText(" Question button / Ok ");
        break;
    case QMessageBox::Cancel:
        label->setText(" Question button / Cancel ");
        break;
    default:
        break;
    }
    return;
}

void MessageBox::slotInformation()
{
    QMessageBox::information(this,"Information",tr("anything you want tell user"));
    return;
}

void MessageBox::slotWarning()
{
    switch(QMessageBox::warning(this,"Warning",tr("Save changes to document?"),
        QMessageBox::Save|QMessageBox::Discard|QMessageBox::Cancel,QMessageBox::Save))
    {
    case QMessageBox::Save:
        label->setText(" Warning button / Save ");
        break;
    case QMessageBox::Discard:
        label->setText(" Warning button / Discard ");
        break;
    case QMessageBox::Cancel:
        label->setText(" Warning button / Cancel ");
        break;
    default:
        break;
    }
    return;

}

void MessageBox::slotCritical()
{
    QMessageBox::critical(this,"Critical",tr("tell user a critical error"));
    label->setText(" Critical MessageBox ");
    return;
}

void MessageBox::slotAbout()
{
    QMessageBox::about(this,"About",tr("Message box example!"));
    label->setText(" About MessageBox ");
    return;
}

void MessageBox::slotAboutQt()
{
    QMessageBox::aboutQt(this,"About Qt");
    label->setText(" About Qt MessageBox ");
    return;
}

void MessageBox::slotCustom()
{
    QMessageBox customMsgBox;
    customMsgBox.setWindowTitle("Custom message box");
    QPushButton *lockButton = customMsgBox.addButton(tr("Lock"),QMessageBox::ActionRole);
    QPushButton *unlockButton = customMsgBox.addButton(tr("Unlock"),QMessageBox::ActionRole);
    QPushButton *cancelButton = customMsgBox.addButton(QMessageBox::Cancel);
    customMsgBox.setIconPixmap(QPixmap(":/images/linuxredhat.png"));
    customMsgBox.setText(tr("This is a custom message box"));
    customMsgBox.exec();

    if(customMsgBox.clickedButton() == lockButton)
        label->setText(" Custom MessageBox / Lock ");
    if(customMsgBox.clickedButton() == unlockButton)
        label->setText(" Custom MessageBox / Unlock ");
    if(customMsgBox.clickedButton() == cancelButton)
        label->setText(" Custom MessageBox / Cancel ");

    return;
}

main.cpp

#include "messagebox.h"
#include <QtGui/QApplication>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);
    MessageBox *w=new MessageBox;
    w->show();
    return a.exec();
}

效果图：

/////文章为转载

感谢Rollen Holt