读取sequencefile,其中MockReporter是从Reporter接口派生出的一个假的reporter,它什么也不做(只实现那些接口):
public static List<String> parseSequenceFile(String path) throws IOException { List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>(); Configuration conf = new Configuration(); FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(conf); FileStatus status = fs.getFileStatus(new Path(path)); InputSplit split = getFullSplit(status); SequenceFileInputFormat<Writable, Text> inputFormat = new SequenceFileInputFormat<Writable, Text>(); RecordReader<Writable, Text> reader = inputFormat.getRecordReader(split, new JobConf(), new MockReporter()); Text textValue = new Text(); while (reader.next(null, textValue)) { String line = new String(textValue.getBytes(), 0, textValue.getLength(), "UTF-8"); result.add(line); } return result; }
不知道key和value的类型的情况下读取sequence file(这段代码摘自hadoop权威指南):
public class SequenceFileReadDemo { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { String uri = args[0]; Configuration conf = new Configuration(); FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(URI.create(uri), conf); Path path = new Path(uri); SequenceFile.Reader reader = null; try { reader = new SequenceFile.Reader(fs, path, conf); Writable key = (Writable) ReflectionUtils.newInstance(reader.getKeyClass(), conf); Writable value = (Writable) ReflectionUtils.newInstance(reader.getValueClass(), conf); long position = reader.getPosition(); while (reader.next(key, value)) { String syncSeen = reader.syncSeen() ? "*" : ""; System.out.printf("[%s%s]\t%s\t%s\n", position, syncSeen, key, value); position = reader.getPosition(); // beginning of next record } } finally { IOUtils.closeStream(reader); } } }
写sequencefile(这段代码摘自hadoop权威指南):
public class SequenceFileWriteDemo { private static final String[] DATA = { "One, two, buckle my shoe", "Three, four, shut the door", "Five, six, pick up sticks", "Seven, eight, lay them straight", "Nine, ten, a big fat hen" }; public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { String uri = args[0]; Configuration conf = new Configuration(); FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(URI.create(uri), conf); Path path = new Path(uri); IntWritable key = new IntWritable(); Text value = new Text(); SequenceFile.Writer writer = null; try { writer = SequenceFile.createWriter(fs, conf, path, key.getClass(), value.getClass()); for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { key.set(100 - i); value.set(DATA[i % DATA.length]); System.out.printf("[%s]\t%s\t%s\n", writer.getLength(), key, value); writer.append(key, value); } } finally { IOUtils.closeStream(writer); } } }
public static List<String> parseTextFiles(String path) throws IOException { List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>(); Configuration conf = new Configuration(); FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(conf); FileStatus[] status_list = fs.listStatus(new Path(path)); for (FileStatus status : status_list) { FileSplit split = (FileSplit) getFullSplit(status); org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LineRecordReader reader = new org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LineRecordReader(conf, split); Text textValue = new Text(); LongWritable pos = new LongWritable(); while (reader.next(pos, textValue)) { String line = new String(textValue.getBytes(), 0, textValue.getLength(), "UTF-8"); result.add(line); } } return result; }