我们可以知道整个程序是从TSESearch.cpp 中的main函数开始的我们重点一下这段代码
//TSESearch.cpp
CQuery iQuery;
iQuery.GetInputs(); //具体程序开始执行
// current query & result page number
iQuery.SetQuery();
iQuery.SetStart();
// begin to search
//开始具体搜索程序
gettimeofday(&begin_tv,&tz); //开始计时获取程序运行时间差
iQuery.GetInvLists(mapBuckets); //将所有字符集存入映射变量中 瓶颈所在
iQuery.GetDocIdx(vecDocIdx); //将倒排索引存入向量中 瓶颈所在
CHzSeg iHzSeg; //include ChSeg/HzSeg.h
iQuery.m_sSegQuery = iHzSeg.SegmentSentenceMM(iDict, iQuery.m_sQuery); //将get到的查询变量分词分成 "我/ 爱/ 你们/ 的/ 格式"
vector vecTerm;
iQuery.ParseQuery(vecTerm); //将以"/"划分开的关键字一一顺序放入一个向量容器中
set setRelevantRst;
iQuery.GetRelevantRst(vecTerm, mapBuckets, setRelevantRst);
gettimeofday(&end_tv,&tz);
// search end
//搜索完毕
按照顺序我们首先深入进iQuery对象的类CQuery
//Query.cpp
1、GetInputs
这个方法的功能是将前台get过来的变量转换到HtmlInputs结构体数组中如下例子和代码:
//假设前台查询的关键字是"1"着HtmlInputs中内容输出如下 //HtmlInputs[0].Name word //HtmlInputs[0].Value 1 //HtmlInputs[1].Name www //HtmlInputs[1].Value 搜索 //HtmlInputs[2].Name cdtype //HtmlInputs[2].Value GB
/*
* Get form information throught environment varible.
* return 0 if succeed, otherwise exit.
*/
/**
* 程序翻译说明
* 处理GET过来的表单
*
* @access public
* @return string 0
*/
int CQuery::GetInputs()
{
int i,j;
char *mode = getenv("REQUEST_METHOD"); //返回环境变量的值 这里环境变量 REQUEST_METHOD 为 get 方法
char *tempstr; //GET变量字符串或POST字符串内容
char *in_line;
int length; //GET变量串长度或POST内容长度
cout << "Content-type: text/html/n/n";
//cout << "Cache-Control: no-cache/n";
//cout << "Expires: Tue, 08 Apr 1997 17:20:00 GMT/n";
//cout << "Expires: 0/n";
//cout << "Pragma: no-cache/n/n";
cout << "/n";
cout << "/n";
//cout << "/n";
//cout << "/n";
//cout << "/n";
cout << "/n";
cout.flush(); //释放输出缓冲区 输出头部head和之前的html标签内容
//cout <<"" << endl;
if (mode==NULL) return 1;
if (strcmp(mode, "POST") == 0)
{
length = atoi(getenv("CONTENT_LENGTH")); //如果是POST方法着获得环境变量CONTENT_LENGTH的整型值
if (length==0 || length>=256)
return 1;
in_line = (char*)malloc(length + 1);
read(STDIN_FILENO, in_line, length);
in_line[length]='/0';
}
else if (strcmp(mode, "GET") == 0)
{
char* inputstr = getenv("QUERY_STRING"); //如果是GET方法着获得环境变量QUERY_STRING的字符串值
length = strlen(inputstr);
if (inputstr==0 || length>=256)
return 1;
//获取get内容长度并把get ?后面的参数赋值给变量in_line
in_line = (char*)malloc(length + 1);
strcpy(in_line, inputstr); //小心溢出攻击
}
tempstr = (char*)malloc(length + 1); //获取post内容或get内容长度
if(tempstr == NULL)
{
printf("/n");
printf("/n");
printf("Major failure #1;please notify the webmaster/n");
/n");
printf("
fflush(stdout); //输出缓冲区
exit(2); //错误返回
}
j=0;
for (i=0; i char
strcpy(HtmlInputs[HtmlInputCount].Name,tempstr);
if (i == length - 1)
{
strcpy(HtmlInputs[HtmlInputCount].Value,"");
HtmlInputCount++;
}
j=0;
}
else if ((in_line[i] == '&') || (i==length-1))
{
if (i==length-1)
{
if(in_line[i] == '+')tempstr[j]=' ';
else tempstr[j] = in_line[i];
j++;
}
tempstr[j]='/0';
CStrFun::Translate(tempstr); //将URL编码形式的参数转换成字符型 %** -> char
strcpy(HtmlInputs[HtmlInputCount].Value,tempstr);
HtmlInputCount++;
j=0;
}
else if (in_line[i] == '+')
{
tempstr[j]=' ';
j++;
}
else
{
tempstr[j]=in_line[i]; //组合get中的变量如word www cdtype
j++;
}
//cout<";
//cout<";
//cout.flush();
}
/*
for (int kk = 0; kk < HtmlInputCount ; ++kk )
{
cout<<"Name="<";
cout<<"Value="<";
}
//假设前台查询的关键字是"1"输出如下
//Name=word
//Value=1
//Name=www
//Value= 搜索
//Name=cdtype
//Value=GB
*/
if(in_line) free(in_line);
if(tempstr) free(tempstr);
return 0;
}
2、SetQuery
//Query.cpp
void CQuery::SetQuery()
{
string q = HtmlInputs[0].Value;
CStrFun::Str2Lower(q,q.size()); //大写变小写
m_sQuery = q; //准备查询关键字
}
3、SetStart
void CQuery::SetQuery()
{
string q = HtmlInputs[0].Value;
CStrFun::Str2Lower(q,q.size()); //大写变小写word变量里的值
m_sQuery = q; //设置查询关键字
}
4、GetInvLists
bool CQuery::GetInvLists(map<string, string> &mapBuckets) const
{
ifstream ifsInvInfo(INF_INFO_NAME.c_str(), ios::binary); //以二进制形式打开一个文件的输入流缓冲,INF_INFO_NAME在头文件Comm.h中定义了的, const string INF_INFO_NAME("./Data/sun.iidx");
//倒排索引文件索引字和文档好之间有一个制表符"/t"
//朱德 14383 16151 16151 16151 1683 207 6302 7889 8218 8218 8637
//朱古力 1085 1222
if (!ifsInvInfo) {
cerr << "Cannot open " << INF_INFO_NAME << " for input/n";
return false;
}
string strLine, strWord, strDocNum;
//以行读取输入流缓冲到字符串对象strLine中并做处理
while (getline(ifsInvInfo, strLine)) {
string::size_type idx;
string tmp;
idx = strLine.find("/t");
strWord = strLine.substr(0,idx);
strDocNum = strLine.substr(idx+1);
mapBuckets.insert(map<string,string>::value_type (strWord, strDocNum)); //倒排表二项二维表存入映射中
/*
map<string, string>::iterator iter;
int kkk = 0;
for (iter = mapBuckets.begin(); kkk != 10; ++iter)
{
cout<<iter->first<<" "<<iter->second<<"<br>";
++kkk;
}
cout.flush();
*/
}
return true;
}
5、GetDocIdx
bool CQuery::GetDocIdx(vector &vecDocIdx) const
{
ifstream ifs(DOC_IDX_NAME.c_str(), ios::binary);
//0 0 bc9ce846d7987c4534f53d423380ba70
//1 76760 4f47a3cad91f7d35f4bb6b2a638420e5
//2 141624 d019433008538f65329ae8e39b86026c
if (!ifs) {
cerr << "Cannot open " << DOC_IDX_NAME << " for input/n"; //以二进制形式打开一个文件的输入流缓冲,DOC_IDX_NAME在头文件Comm.h中定义了的, const string INF_INFO_NAME("./Data/Doc.idx");
return false;
}
string strLine, strDocid, strUrl;
while (getline(ifs,strLine)){
DocIdx di;
sscanf( strLine.c_str(), "%d%d", &di.docid, &di.offset ); //只保留了前面两项文档号和偏移量
vecDocIdx.push_back(di); //导入结构体向量中
}
return true;
}