记：数据库课程设计（二）
接着上一篇博客写，记：数据库课程设计（一）;
首先又对上一次的数据库结构和字段类型进行了微调：
下面介绍一下真个开发框架和我设想的基本步骤：
开发框架：利用javaEE（javaEE5）进行开发，使用Spring 框架和 Hibernate持久层框架（其中可能还是会写一些sql语句，毕竟是数据库课设嘛）
数据库选择：SQL Sever 2005
开发工具（软件）：Sybase PowerDesigner，SQL Server Management Studio 2008，MyEclipse 9
所用知识：Java基础，JavaEE知识，hibernate知识，数据库知识，javascript，jquery，css3，html5（前端开发打算尝试使用html5）
步骤：
1.数据库设计（已完成）
2.建立java web工程，利用hibernate反向工程生成相应的model，导入需要的lib，设计最初的包结构（model，controller，imp）和目录结构（page，css，js，imagine）
3.初步设计完成课设要求的html功能页面
4.编写jsp和后台java代码（sql语句）
5.修改调试
（6.找老师检查）
刚刚完成功了第二步，详细信息如下：
<1>.工程结构（如图）：
<2>.利用powerdesigner生成sql文件：
/*==============================================================*/
/* DBMS name: Microsoft SQL Server 2005 */
/* Created on: 2011/12/18 11:21:08 上午 */
/*==============================================================*/
if exists (select 1
from sys.sysreferences r join sys.sysobjects o on (o.id = r.constid and o.type = 'F')
where r.fkeyid = object_id('tb_apartmentmanager') and o.name = 'FK_TB_APART_REFERENCE_TB_MANAG')
alter table tb_apartmentmanager
drop constraint FK_TB_APART_REFERENCE_TB_MANAG
go
if exists (select 1
from sys.sysreferences r join sys.sysobjects o on (o.id = r.constid and o.type = 'F')
where r.fkeyid = object_id('tb_apartmentmanager') and o.name = 'FK_TB_APART_REFERENCE_TB_APART')
alter table tb_apartmentmanager
drop constraint FK_TB_APART_REFERENCE_TB_APART
go
if exists (select 1
from sys.sysreferences r join sys.sysobjects o on (o.id = r.constid and o.type = 'F')
where r.fkeyid = object_id('tb_chargerecord') and o.name = 'FK_TB_CHARG_REFERENCE_TB_ROOM')
alter table tb_chargerecord
drop constraint FK_TB_CHARG_REFERENCE_TB_ROOM
go
if exists (select 1
from sys.sysreferences r join sys.sysobjects o on (o.id = r.constid and o.type = 'F')
where r.fkeyid = object_id('tb_chargerecord') and o.name = 'FK_TB_CHARG_REFERENCE_TB_MANAG')
alter table tb_chargerecord
drop constraint FK_TB_CHARG_REFERENCE_TB_MANAG
go
if exists (select 1
from sys.sysreferences r join sys.sysobjects o on (o.id = r.constid and o.type = 'F')
where r.fkeyid = object_id('tb_room') and o.name = 'FK_TB_ROOM_REFERENCE_TB_APART')
alter table tb_room
drop constraint FK_TB_ROOM_REFERENCE_TB_APART
go
if exists (select 1
from sys.sysreferences r join sys.sysobjects o on (o.id = r.constid and o.type = 'F')
where r.fkeyid = object_id('tb_student') and o.name = 'FK_TB_STUDE_REFERENCE_TB_ROOM')
alter table tb_student
drop constraint FK_TB_STUDE_REFERENCE_TB_ROOM
go
if exists (select 1
from sysobjects
where id = object_id('tb_apartment')
and type = 'U')
drop table tb_apartment
go
if exists (select 1
from sysobjects
where id = object_id('tb_apartmentmanager')
and type = 'U')
drop table tb_apartmentmanager
go
if exists (select 1
from sysobjects
where id = object_id('tb_chargerecord')
and type = 'U')
drop table tb_chargerecord
go
if exists (select 1
from sysobjects
where id = object_id('tb_manager')
and type = 'U')
drop table tb_manager
go
if exists (select 1
from sysobjects
where id = object_id('tb_room')
and type = 'U')
drop table tb_room
go
if exists (select 1
from sysobjects
where id = object_id('tb_student')
and type = 'U')
drop table tb_student
go
/*==============================================================*/
/* Table: tb_apartment */
/*==============================================================*/
create table tb_apartment (
apartmentID numeric identity,
apartmentNO nvarchar(30) null,
floorNums int null,
roomNums int null,
startTime datetime null,
constraint PK_TB_APARTMENT primary key (apartmentID)
)
go
/*==============================================================*/
/* Table: tb_apartmentmanager */
/*==============================================================*/
create table tb_apartmentmanager (
id numeric identity,
apartmentID numeric null,
managerID numeric null,
constraint PK_TB_APARTMENTMANAGER primary key (id)
)
go
/*==============================================================*/
/* Table: tb_chargerecord */
/*==============================================================*/
create table tb_chargerecord (
recordID int not null,
roomID int null,
managerID numeric null,
time datetime null,
type nvarchar(30) null,
money int null,
constraint PK_TB_CHARGERECORD primary key (recordID)
)
go
/*==============================================================*/
/* Table: tb_manager */
/*==============================================================*/
create table tb_manager (
managerID numeric identity,
userName nvarchar(30) null,
password nvarchar(50) null,
name nvarchar(30) null,
number int null,
isSuperManager bit null,
constraint PK_TB_MANAGER primary key (managerID)
)
go
/*==============================================================*/
/* Table: tb_room */
/*==============================================================*/
create table tb_room (
roomID int not null,
roomNO nvarchar(20) null,
apartmentID numeric null,
holdNums int null,
expenses int null,
phone nvarchar(20) null,
constraint PK_TB_ROOM primary key (roomID)
)
go
/*==============================================================*/
/* Table: tb_student */
/*==============================================================*/
create table tb_student (
studentID numeric identity,
roomID int null,
name nvarchar(30) null,
sex nvarchar(10) null,
nation nvarchar(20) null,
major nvarchar(20) null,
class nvarchar(20) null,
phone nvarchar(20) null,
constraint PK_TB_STUDENT primary key (studentID)
)
go
alter table tb_apartmentmanager
add constraint FK_TB_APART_REFERENCE_TB_MANAG foreign key (managerID)
references tb_manager (managerID)
go
alter table tb_apartmentmanager
add constraint FK_TB_APART_REFERENCE_TB_APART foreign key (apartmentID)
references tb_apartment (apartmentID)
go
alter table tb_chargerecord
add constraint FK_TB_CHARG_REFERENCE_TB_ROOM foreign key (roomID)
references tb_room (roomID)
go
alter table tb_chargerecord
add constraint FK_TB_CHARG_REFERENCE_TB_MANAG foreign key (managerID)
references tb_manager (managerID)
go
alter table tb_room
add constraint FK_TB_ROOM_REFERENCE_TB_APART foreign key (apartmentID)
references tb_apartment (apartmentID)
go
alter table tb_student
add constraint FK_TB_STUDE_REFERENCE_TB_ROOM foreign key (roomID)
references tb_room (roomID)
go
<3>.利用SQL Server Management Studio执行sql文件：
<4>.利用Myeclipse hibernate反向工程生成相应model：
首先进入Myeclipse Database Explorer，
建立相应的数据库连接：
生成相应model：
<5>.Spring和数据源的相关配置：
（跟mysql，oracle的区别只是把hibernate的sql方言改一下就好了）
把生成的model的相关信息注册到sessionFactory
applicationContext.xml内容如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/mvc" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
<!-- 配置数据源 -->
<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>/WEB-INF/datasource-conf.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClass" value="${driverClass}" />
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbcUrl}" />
<property name="user" value="${user}" />
<property name="password" value="${password}" />
<property name="initialPoolSize" value="${initialPoolSize}"></property>
<property name="minPoolSize" value="${minPoolSize}"></property>
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="${maxPoolSize}"></property>
<property name="maxIdleTime" value="${maxIdleTime}"></property>
<property name="acquireIncrement" value="${acquireIncrement}"></property>
<property name="idleConnectionTestPeriod" value="${idleConnectionTestPeriod}"></property>
<property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="${acquireRetryAttempts}"></property>
<property name="breakAfterAcquireFailure" value="${breakAfterAcquireFailure}"></property>
<property name="maxStatements" value="${maxStatements}"></property>
<property name="testConnectionOnCheckout" value="${testConnectionOnCheckout}"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 启动注解自动装配 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor" />
<!-- 启动注解驱动 MVC-->
<context:component-scan base-package="acms.controller">
<context:include-filter type="annotation"
expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
</context:component-scan>
<!--基于注解映射的hibernateTemplate -->
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="annotatedClasses">
<list>
<value>acms.model.Apartment</value>
<value>acms.model.ApartmentManager</value>
<value>acms.model.ChargeRecord</value>
<value>acms.model.Manager</value>
<value>acms.model.Room</value>
<value>acms.model.Student</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">${hibernate.dialect}</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">${hibernate.show_sql}</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<!-- JDBCTemplate -->
<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
</beans>
datasource-conf.properties内容如下：
driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver jdbcUrl=jdbc\:sqlserver\://localhost\:1433;databaseName\=zys_test testConnectionOnCheckout=false hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect hibernate.show_sql=true//true只是为了调试起来方便
以后我还会更新博客记录我的课设过程，最后完成之后会上传全部的源代码和大家交流。
好了，今天就写到这里，刚吃完了饭，小睡一会儿~~