android短信和彩信探秘threads

android源代码在  彩信sms 表和彩信 pdu表，增加了一个触发器

CREATE TRIGGER delete_obsolete_threads_pdu AFTER 
DELETE ON pdu BEGIN   
DELETE FROM threads   
WHERE     _id = old.thread_id     AND _id NOT IN    
 (SELECT thread_id FROM sms      UNION SELECT thread_id from pdu);
 END

仔细看下就明白，如果threads表没有sms和pdu外部引用的时候，这条thread就会被删除。

thread被删除后，你再插入一条短信或者彩信（当然是代码插入），这时候因为没有thread id，所以就会不显示。

有人可能想到对threads表一起进行维护不就行了吗？  很不幸 ，系统对这个表的providers并不完全开放，只能用于查找。

但我们这时候又需要thread_id,   我对源代码进行了一些修改，把thread类提取了出来，仅供大家参考

package com.sweetop.provider;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.Patterns;

public final class Threads implements ThreadsColumns {
	private static final String[] ID_PROJECTION = { BaseColumns._ID };
	private static final String STANDARD_ENCODING = "UTF-8";
	private static final Uri THREAD_ID_CONTENT_URI = Uri
			.parse("content://mms-sms/threadID");
	public static final Uri CONTENT_URI = Uri.withAppendedPath(
			Uri.parse("content://mms-sms/"), "conversations");
	public static final Uri OBSOLETE_THREADS_URI = Uri.withAppendedPath(
			CONTENT_URI, "obsolete");
	public static final Pattern NAME_ADDR_EMAIL_PATTERN = Pattern
			.compile("\\s*(\"[^\"]*\"|[^<>\"]+)\\s*<([^<>]+)>\\s*");

	public static final int COMMON_THREAD = 0;
	public static final int BROADCAST_THREAD = 1;

	// No one should construct an instance of this class.
	private Threads() {
	}

	/**
	 * This is a single-recipient version of getOrCreateThreadId. It's
	 * convenient for use with SMS messages.
	 */
	public static long getOrCreateThreadId(Context context, String recipient) {
		Set<String> recipients = new HashSet<String>();

		recipients.add(recipient);
		return getOrCreateThreadId(context, recipients);
	}

	/**
	 * Given the recipients list and subject of an unsaved message, return its
	 * thread ID. If the message starts a new thread, allocate a new thread ID.
	 * Otherwise, use the appropriate existing thread ID.
	 * 
	 * Find the thread ID of the same set of recipients (in any order, without
	 * any additions). If one is found, return it. Otherwise, return a unique
	 * thread ID.
	 */
	public static long getOrCreateThreadId(Context context,
			Set<String> recipients) {
		Uri.Builder uriBuilder = THREAD_ID_CONTENT_URI.buildUpon();

		for (String recipient : recipients) {
			if (isEmailAddress(recipient)) {
				recipient = extractAddrSpec(recipient);
			}

			uriBuilder.appendQueryParameter("recipient", recipient);
		}

		Uri uri = uriBuilder.build();
		// if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "getOrCreateThreadId uri: " + uri);

		Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, ID_PROJECTION,
				null, null, null);
		if (true) {
			Log.v("Threads",
					"getOrCreateThreadId cursor cnt: " + cursor.getCount());
		}
		if (cursor != null) {
			try {
				if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
					return cursor.getLong(0);
				} else {
					Log.e("Threads", "getOrCreateThreadId returned no rows!");
				}
			} finally {
				cursor.close();
			}
		}

		Log.e("Threads",
				"getOrCreateThreadId failed with uri " + uri.toString());
		throw new IllegalArgumentException(
				"Unable to find or allocate a thread ID.");
	}

	public static String extractAddrSpec(String address) {
		Matcher match = NAME_ADDR_EMAIL_PATTERN.matcher(address);

		if (match.matches()) {
			return match.group(2);
		}
		return address;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns true if the address is an email address
	 * 
	 * @param address
	 *            the input address to be tested
	 * @return true if address is an email address
	 */
	public static boolean isEmailAddress(String address) {
		if (TextUtils.isEmpty(address)) {
			return false;
		}

		String s = extractAddrSpec(address);
		Matcher match = Patterns.EMAIL_ADDRESS.matcher(s);
		return match.matches();
	}
}

当你需要获得一个thread id时，仅需调用

Threads.getOrCreateThreadId(this, address)

address是发送方的手机地址

如有问题，可以再评论中说明，我会一一回复。

另，转载注明出处