转自:http://blog.163.com/hao_2468/blog/static/130881568201141251642215/
net System.Web.Mail发送邮件
用System.Web.Mail发送邮件,适用于.net1.1。net2.0请用System.Net.Mail
先引用System.Web
1,发送简单邮件
[ C# ]
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.To = "[email protected]";
mail.From = "[email protected]";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.Body = "this is my test email body";
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "localhost"; //your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send( mail );
这里的smtpserver只能是那些不需要验证的smtp服务器,像126,sina,yahoo等等的邮箱,都需要验证,所以不能用。用这些邮箱发信后面会讲到
2,发送Html邮件
[ C# ]
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.To = "[email protected]";
mail.From = "[email protected]";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.BodyFormat = MailFormat.Html;
mail.Body = "this is my test email body.<br><b>this part is in bold</b>";
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "localhost"; //your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send( mail );
3,发送附件
[ C# ]
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.To = "[email protected]";
mail.From = "[email protected]";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.Body = "this is my test email body.";
MailAttachment attachment = new MailAttachment( Server.MapPath( "test.txt" ) ); //create the attachment
mail.Attachments.Add( attachment ); //add the attachment
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "localhost"; //your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send( mail );
4,修改发件人和收件人的名称
比如发件人的地址是[email protected],我们用outlook收到信,From一栏里将直接显示[email protected].
能不能在From一栏里显示友好一点的名字呢?
比如显示Tony Gong
方法如下:
[ C# ]
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.To = "\"John\" <[email protected]>";
mail.From = "\"Tony Gong\" <[email protected]>";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.Body = "this is my test email body.";
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "localhost"; //your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send( mail );
5,发送给多人
[ C# ]
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.To = "[email protected];[email protected];[email protected]";
mail.From = "[email protected]";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.Body = "this is my test email body.";
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "localhost"; //your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send( mail );
6,用需要Smtp验证的邮箱发信
现在为了防止垃圾邮件,绝大部分Smtp服务器需要验证了
发信方法如下:
[ C# ]
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.To = "[email protected]";
mail.From = "[email protected]";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.Body = "Some text goes here";
mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpauthenticate", "1"); //basic authentication
mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusername", "abc"); //set your username here
mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendpassword", "your password"); //set your password here
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "smtp.126.com"; //your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send( mail );
7,修改smtp服务器的端口,以及使用SSL加密
大部分smtp服务器的端口是25,但有些却不是
同时,绝大部分Smtp服务器不需要SSL登陆,有些却需要
比如Gmail,smtp端口是:465,同时支持SSL
代码如下:
[ C# ]
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.To = "[email protected]";
mail.From = "[email protected]";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.Body = "Some text goes here";
mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpauthenticate", "1"); //basic authentication
mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusername", "abc"); //set your username here
mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendpassword", "your password"); //set your password here
mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserverport",465);
mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpusessl", "true");
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "smtp.126.com"; //your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send( mail );