原来一直在使用Hibernate时,使用Dao直接继承Spring的HibernateDaoSupport类。后来仔细阅读Spring的doc,发现实际上这样做时没有必要的: Hibernate 3.0.1 introduced a feature called "contextual Sessions", where Hibernate itself manages one current Session per transaction. This is roughly equivalent to Spring's synchronization of one Hibernate Session per transaction. A corresponding DAO implementation looks like as follows, based on plain Hibernate API: public class ProductDaoImpl implements ProductDao { private SessionFactory sessionFactory; public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) { this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory; } public Collection loadProductsByCategory(String category) { return this.sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createQuery("from test.Product product where product.category=?") .setParameter(0, category) .list(); } } <beans> ... <bean id="myProductDao" class="product.ProductDaoImpl"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="mySessionFactory"/> </bean> </beans> 先前测试的时候发现执行save/update方法的时候,实际不会真正提交,即不会有insert/update语句执行。解决的方式就是在service层上加上事务处理方式,执行后就OK。 同时,Hibernate的命名查询也很有用的,有点类似于iBatis。如果想自定义sql的话,倒是一个很不错的选择。