[置顶] Unix网络编程（卷二）源码编译报错解决 .

 

源码下载地点：http://www.kohala.com/start/unpv22e/unpv22e.html

1、按照Readme操作，进入lib目录下make报错：

 

 

gcc -g -O2 -D_REENTRANT -Wall -D_POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS   -c -o daemon_inetd.o daemon_inetd.c

In file included from /usr/include/netinet/in.h:24,

                 from /usr/include/rpc/types.h:90,

                 from /usr/include/rpc/rpc.h:38,

                 from unpipc.h:115,

                 from daemon_inetd.c:1:

/usr/include/stdint.h:49: error: duplicate ‘unsigned’

/usr/include/stdint.h:49: error: two or more data types in declaration specifiers

/usr/include/stdint.h:50: error: duplicate ‘unsigned’

/usr/include/stdint.h:50: error: duplicate ‘short’

/usr/include/stdint.h:52: error: duplicate ‘unsigned’

/usr/include/stdint.h:52: error: two or more data types in declaration specifiers

make: *** [daemon_inetd.o] 错误 1

 

修改config.h 注释掉一下三行：

 

//#define uint8_t unsigned char               /* <sys/types.h> */

//#define uint16_t unsigned short             /* <sys/types.h> */

//#define uint32_t unsigned int               /* <sys/types.h> */

2、链接报错：将生成的libunpipc.a链接到我们的c程序时报错。

 

 

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Mktemp':

/home/vonnyfly/Document/unix_src/unpv22e/lib/wrapunix.c:184: warning: the use of `mktemp' is dangerous, better use `mkstemp' or `mkdtemp'

/tmp/ccKNDn2N.o: In function `main':

mqcreate1.c:(.text+0x3a): undefined reference to `GetOpt'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Shm_unlink':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x54d): undefined reference to `shm_unlink'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Shm_open':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x58c): undefined reference to `shm_open'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Sem_getvalue':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x6d4): undefined reference to `sem_getvalue'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Sem_post':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x6fd): undefined reference to `sem_post'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Sem_trywait':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x72e): undefined reference to `sem_trywait'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Sem_wait':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x77d): undefined reference to `sem_wait'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Sem_destroy':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x7ad): undefined reference to `sem_destroy'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Sem_init':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x7eb): undefined reference to `sem_init'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Sem_unlink':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x81d): undefined reference to `sem_unlink'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Sem_close':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x84d): undefined reference to `sem_close'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Sem_open':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x897): undefined reference to `sem_open'

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x8b0): undefined reference to `sem_open'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Mq_setattr':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xbeb): undefined reference to `mq_setattr'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Mq_getattr':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xc24): undefined reference to `mq_getattr'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Mq_notify':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xc54): undefined reference to `mq_notify'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Mq_receive':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xc92): undefined reference to `mq_receive'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Mq_send':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xce2): undefined reference to `mq_send'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Mq_unlink':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xd0d): undefined reference to `mq_unlink'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Mq_close':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xd3d): undefined reference to `mq_close'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): In function `Mq_open':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xd79): undefined reference to `__mq_open_2'

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xd9e): undefined reference to `mq_open'

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

 

 

解决办法：gcc 添加-lrt命令选项（具体查看man mq_open)

3、找不到GetOpt：

 

/tmp/ccv1UEy3.o: In function `main':

mqcreate1.c:(.text+0x3a): undefined reference to `GetOpt'

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

直接把程序改了getopt，没关系。