整合Struts2+JasperReport Web报表应用示例

整合Struts2+JasperReport Web报表应用示例

JasperReports作为一种优秀且开源的报表引擎,不利用太可惜了。同时,借助开源的JasperReports模板设计利器iReports,可以可视化的设计报表模板。基于Web的报表在很多项目中都是需要的。而随着Struts2的流行,就应该研究一下在Struts2下如何利用JasperReports进行报表输出。本示例比较简单,采用的数据源即为JavaBean,而没有采用复杂的数据库,其实原理是一样的。只是传递给JasperReports的参数随着连接方式的变化而略加修改而已。

一 准备工作

所使用的类库及Jar包如下图所示:


1.使用的Jar

开发环境:MyEclipse6.0+Eclipse3.3+JDK6.0+Tomcat6.0+Struts 2.0.11。当然,本该所提供的源代码下载中没有提供相关的lib,因为文件大太,如果需要,请留下email。.
    另外下载Jasperreport以及可视化模板iReport的网子http://jasperforge.org/

二 设计报表模板

本例中采用JavaBean作为数据源,用于显示People对象的一些基本属性,如所在序号、城市、姓名、地址,并对同一城市的人员进行汇总小结显示。

至于如何在iReports中设计模板文件,请在网上参考其它文档。这里不再详细解读,或有时间俺再另写文章来具体讲解如何在iReports中设计报表模板。WebRoot"jasper"jasper_template.jrxml代码如下:

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"   ?>
<!--  Created with iReport - A designer for JasperReports  -->
<! DOCTYPE jasperReport PUBLIC "//JasperReports//DTD Report Design//EN" "http://jasperreports.sourceforge.net/dtds/jasperreport.dtd" >
< jasperReport
         
name ="jasper_template"
         columnCount
="1"
         printOrder
="Vertical"
         orientation
="Portrait"
         pageWidth
="595"
         pageHeight
="842"
         columnWidth
="535"
         columnSpacing
="0"
         leftMargin
="30"
         rightMargin
="30"
         topMargin
="20"
         bottomMargin
="20"
         whenNoDataType
="NoPages"
         isTitleNewPage
="false"
         isSummaryNewPage
="false" >
     < property  name ="ireport.scriptlethandling"  value ="0"  />
     < property  name ="ireport.encoding"  value ="UTF-8"  />
     < import  value ="java.util.*"  />
     < import  value ="net.sf.jasperreports.engine.*"  />
     < import  value ="net.sf.jasperreports.engine.data.*"  />

     < parameter  name ="rptMan"  isForPrompting ="false"  class ="java.lang.String" >
         < defaultValueExpression  > <![CDATA[ "sterning" ]]> </ defaultValueExpression >
     </ parameter >
     < parameter  name ="rptDate"  isForPrompting ="false"  class ="java.lang.String" >
         < defaultValueExpression  > <![CDATA[ "2008-01-12" ]]> </ defaultValueExpression >
     </ parameter >

     < field  name ="city"  class ="java.lang.String" >
         < fieldDescription > <![CDATA[ city ]]> </ fieldDescription >
     </ field >
     < field  name ="street"  class ="java.lang.String" >
         < fieldDescription > <![CDATA[ street ]]> </ fieldDescription >
     </ field >
     < field  name ="id"  class ="java.lang.Integer" >
         < fieldDescription > <![CDATA[ id ]]> </ fieldDescription >
     </ field >
     < field  name ="name"  class ="java.lang.String" >
         < fieldDescription > <![CDATA[ name ]]> </ fieldDescription >
     </ field >

     < variable  name ="CityNumber"  class ="java.lang.Integer"  resetType ="Group"  resetGroup ="CityGroup"  calculation ="Sum" >
         < initialValueExpression > <![CDATA[ ($V{CityNumber} != null)?(new Integer($V{CityNumber}.intValue() + 1)):(new Integer(1)) ]]> </ initialValueExpression >
     </ variable >
     < variable  name ="AllCity"  class ="java.lang.Integer"  resetType ="Report"  calculation ="Sum" >
         < initialValueExpression > <![CDATA[ ($V{AllCity} != null)?(new Integer($V{AllCity}.intValue() + 1)):(new Integer(1)) ]]> </ initialValueExpression >
     </ variable >

         < group   name ="CityGroup"  >
             < groupExpression > <![CDATA[ $F{city} ]]> </ groupExpression >
             < groupHeader >
             < band  height ="0"   isSplitAllowed ="true"  >
             </ band >
             </ groupHeader >
             < groupFooter >
             < band  height ="37"   isSplitAllowed ="true"  >
                 < staticText >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="98"
                        y
="5"
                        width
="51"
                        height
="25"
                        key
="staticText-8" />
                     < box  topBorder ="None"  topBorderColor ="#000000"  leftBorder ="None"  leftBorderColor ="#000000"  rightBorder ="None"  rightBorderColor ="#000000"  bottomBorder ="None"  bottomBorderColor ="#000000" />
                     < textElement >
                         < font  fontName ="瀹嬩綋"  pdfFontName ="STSong-Light"  size ="14"  isPdfEmbedded  ="true"  pdfEncoding  ="UniGB-UCS2-H" />
                     </ textElement >
                 < text > <![CDATA[ 灏忚锛歖]></text>
                </staticText>
                <textField isStretchWithOverflow="false" isBlankWhenNull="false" evaluationTime="Now" hyperlinkType="None"  hyperlinkTarget="Self" >
                    <reportElement
                        x="149"
                        y="5"
                        width="34"
                        height="25"
                        key="textField-7"/>
                    <box topBorder="None" topBorderColor="#000000" leftBorder="None" leftBorderColor="#000000" rightBorder="None" rightBorderColor="#000000" bottomBorder="None" bottomBorderColor="#000000"/>
                    <textElement>
                        <font fontName="瀹嬩綋" pdfFontName="STSong-Light" size="14" isPdfEmbedded ="true" pdfEncoding ="UniGB-UCS2-H"/>
                    </textElement>
                <textFieldExpression   class="java.lang.Integer"><![CDATA[$V{CityGroup_COUNT}
]]> </ textFieldExpression >
                 </ textField >
                 < line  direction ="TopDown" >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="-30"
                        y
="36"
                        width
="593"
                        height
="0"
                        key
="line-5" />
                     < graphicElement  stretchType ="NoStretch" />
                 </ line >
             </ band >
             </ groupFooter >
         </ group >
         < background >
             < band  height ="0"   isSplitAllowed ="true"  >
             </ band >
         </ background >
         < title >
             < band  height ="62"   isSplitAllowed ="true"  >
                 < staticText >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="20"
                        y
="0"
                        width
="484"
                        height
="57"
                        forecolor
="#FF0033"
                        key
="staticText-1" />
                     < box  topBorder ="None"  topBorderColor ="#000000"  leftBorder ="None"  leftBorderColor ="#000000"  rightBorder ="None"  rightBorderColor ="#000000"  bottomBorder ="None"  bottomBorderColor ="#000000" />
                     < textElement  textAlignment ="Center" >
                         < font  fontName ="瀹嬩綋"  pdfFontName ="STSong-Light"  size ="36"  isPdfEmbedded  ="true"  pdfEncoding  ="UniGB-UCS2-H" />
                     </ textElement >
                 < text > <![CDATA[ Struts2+JasperReports绀轰緥 ]]> </ text >
                 </ staticText >
                 < line  direction ="TopDown" >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="-30"
                        y
="61"
                        width
="594"
                        height
="0"
                        key
="line-4" />
                     < graphicElement  stretchType ="NoStretch" />
                 </ line >
             </ band >
         </ title >
         < pageHeader >
             < band  height ="13"   isSplitAllowed ="true"  >
                 < line  direction ="TopDown" >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="-29"
                        y
="12"
                        width
="592"
                        height
="0"
                        key
="line-3" />
                     < graphicElement  stretchType ="NoStretch" />
                 </ line >
             </ band >
         </ pageHeader >
         < columnHeader >
             < band  height ="45"   isSplitAllowed ="true"  >
                 < staticText >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="13"
                        y
="5"
                        width
="62"
                        height
="33"
                        key
="staticText-2" />
                     < box  topBorder ="None"  topBorderColor ="#000000"  leftBorder ="None"  leftBorderColor ="#000000"  rightBorder ="None"  rightBorderColor ="#000000"  bottomBorder ="None"  bottomBorderColor ="#000000" />
                     < textElement >
                         < font  fontName ="瀹嬩綋"  pdfFontName ="STSong-Light"  size ="24"  isPdfEmbedded  ="true"  pdfEncoding  ="UniGB-UCS2-H" />
                     </ textElement >
                 < text > <![CDATA[ 搴忓彿 ]]> </ text >
                 </ staticText >
                 < staticText >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="98"
                        y
="5"
                        width
="62"
                        height
="33"
                        key
="staticText-3" />
                     < box  topBorder ="None"  topBorderColor ="#000000"  leftBorder ="None"  leftBorderColor ="#000000"  rightBorder ="None"  rightBorderColor ="#000000"  bottomBorder ="None"  bottomBorderColor ="#000000" />
                     < textElement >
                         < font  fontName ="瀹嬩綋"  pdfFontName ="STSong-Light"  size ="24"  isPdfEmbedded  ="true"  pdfEncoding  ="UniGB-UCS2-H" />
                     </ textElement >
                 < text > <![CDATA[ 鍩庡競 ]]> </ text >
                 </ staticText >
                 < staticText >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="212"
                        y
="5"
                        width
="62"
                        height
="33"
                        key
="staticText-4" />
                     < box  topBorder ="None"  topBorderColor ="#000000"  leftBorder ="None"  leftBorderColor ="#000000"  rightBorder ="None"  rightBorderColor ="#000000"  bottomBorder ="None"  bottomBorderColor ="#000000" />
                     < textElement >
                         < font  fontName ="瀹嬩綋"  pdfFontName ="STSong-Light"  size ="24"  isPdfEmbedded  ="true"  pdfEncoding  ="UniGB-UCS2-H" />
                     </ textElement >
                 < text > <![CDATA[ 濮撳悕 ]]> </ text >
                 </ staticText >
                 < staticText >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="331"
                        y
="5"
                        width
="62"
                        height
="33"
                        key
="staticText-5" />
                     < box  topBorder ="None"  topBorderColor ="#000000"  leftBorder ="None"  leftBorderColor ="#000000"  rightBorder ="None"  rightBorderColor ="#000000"  bottomBorder ="None"  bottomBorderColor ="#000000" />
                     < textElement >
                         < font  fontName ="瀹嬩綋"  pdfFontName ="STSong-Light"  size ="24"  isPdfEmbedded  ="true"  pdfEncoding  ="UniGB-UCS2-H" />
                     </ textElement >
                 < text > <![CDATA[ 浣忓潃 ]]> </ text >
                 </ staticText >
                 < line  direction ="TopDown" >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="-30"
                        y
="43"
                        width
="596"
                        height
="0"
                        key
="line-2" />
                     < graphicElement  stretchType ="NoStretch" />
                 </ line >
             </ band >
         </ columnHeader >
         < detail >
             < band  height ="43"   isSplitAllowed ="true"  >
                 < textField  isStretchWithOverflow ="false"  isBlankWhenNull ="false"  evaluationTime ="Now"  hyperlinkType ="None"   hyperlinkTarget ="Self"  >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="13"
                        y
="7"
                        width
="62"
                        height
="30"
                        key
="textField-1" />
                     < box  topBorder ="None"  topBorderColor ="#000000"  leftBorder ="None"  leftBorderColor ="#000000"  rightBorder ="None"  rightBorderColor ="#000000"  bottomBorder ="None"  bottomBorderColor ="#000000" />
                     < textElement >
                         < font  fontName ="瀹嬩綋"  pdfFontName ="STSong-Light"  size ="14"  isPdfEmbedded  ="true"  pdfEncoding  ="UniGB-UCS2-H" />
                     </ textElement >
                 < textFieldExpression    class ="java.lang.Integer" > <![CDATA[ $F{id} ]]> </ textFieldExpression >
                 </ textField >
                 < textField  isStretchWithOverflow ="false"  isBlankWhenNull ="false"  evaluationTime ="Now"  hyperlinkType ="None"   hyperlinkTarget ="Self"  >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="98"
                        y
="7"
                        width
="105"
                        height
="29"
                        key
="textField-2" />
                     < box  topBorder ="None"  topBorderColor ="#000000"  leftBorder ="None"  leftBorderColor ="#000000"  rightBorder ="None"  rightBorderColor ="#000000"  bottomBorder ="None"  bottomBorderColor ="#000000" />
                     < textElement >
                         < font  fontName ="瀹嬩綋"  pdfFontName ="STSong-Light"  size ="14"  isPdfEmbedded  ="true"  pdfEncoding  ="UniGB-UCS2-H" />
                     </ textElement >
                 < textFieldExpression    class ="java.lang.String" > <![CDATA[ $F{city} ]]> </ textFieldExpression >
                 </ textField >
                 < textField  isStretchWithOverflow ="false"  isBlankWhenNull ="false"  evaluationTime ="Now"  hyperlinkType ="None"   hyperlinkTarget ="Self"  >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="212"
                        y
="8"
                        width
="100"
                        height
="28"
                        key
="textField-3" />
                     < box  topBorder ="None"  topBorderColor ="#000000"  leftBorder ="None"  leftBorderColor ="#000000"  rightBorder ="None"  rightBorderColor ="#000000"  bottomBorder ="None"  bottomBorderColor ="#000000" />
                     < textElement >
                         < font  fontName ="瀹嬩綋"  pdfFontName ="STSong-Light"  size ="14"  isPdfEmbedded  ="true"  pdfEncoding  ="UniGB-UCS2-H" />
                     </ textElement >
                 < textFieldExpression    class ="java.lang.String" > <![CDATA[ $F{name} ]]> </ textFieldExpression >
                 </ textField >
                 < textField  isStretchWithOverflow ="false"  isBlankWhenNull ="false"  evaluationTime ="Now"  hyperlinkType ="None"   hyperlinkTarget ="Self"  >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="331"
                        y
="7"
                        width
="111"
                        height
="30"
                        key
="textField-4" />
                     < box  topBorder ="None"  topBorderColor ="#000000"  leftBorder ="None"  leftBorderColor ="#000000"  rightBorder ="None"  rightBorderColor ="#000000"  bottomBorder ="None"  bottomBorderColor ="#000000" />
                     < textElement >
                         < font  fontName ="瀹嬩綋"  pdfFontName ="STSong-Light"  size ="14"  isPdfEmbedded  ="true"  pdfEncoding  ="UniGB-UCS2-H" />
                     </ textElement >
                 < textFieldExpression    class ="java.lang.String" > <![CDATA[ $F{street} ]]> </ textFieldExpression >
                 </ textField >
                 < line  direction ="TopDown" >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="-30"
                        y
="37"
                        width
="593"
                        height
="0"
                        key
="line-1" />
                     < graphicElement  stretchType ="NoStretch" />
                 </ line >
             </ band >
         </ detail >
         < columnFooter >
             < band  height ="37"   isSplitAllowed ="true"  >
             </ band >
         </ columnFooter >
         < pageFooter >
             < band  height ="50"   isSplitAllowed ="true"  >
                 < textField  isStretchWithOverflow ="false"  isBlankWhenNull ="false"  evaluationTime ="Now"  hyperlinkType ="None"   hyperlinkTarget ="Self"  >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="98"
                        y
="18"
                        width
="138"
                        height
="23"
                        key
="textField-8" />
                     < box  topBorder ="None"  topBorderColor ="#000000"  leftBorder ="None"  leftBorderColor ="#000000"  rightBorder ="None"  rightBorderColor ="#000000"  bottomBorder ="None"  bottomBorderColor ="#000000" />
                     < textElement  textAlignment ="Right" >
                         < font  fontName ="瀹嬩綋"  pdfFontName ="STSong-Light"  size ="12"  isPdfEmbedded  ="true"  pdfEncoding  ="UniGB-UCS2-H" />
                     </ textElement >
                 < textFieldExpression    class ="java.lang.String" > <![CDATA[ "椤垫暟 " + String.valueOf($V{PAGE_NUMBER}) + " of" ]]> </ textFieldExpression >
                 </ textField >
                 < textField  isStretchWithOverflow ="false"  isBlankWhenNull ="false"  evaluationTime ="Report"  hyperlinkType ="None"   hyperlinkTarget ="Self"  >
                     < reportElement
                        
x ="239"
                        y
="18"
                        width
="83"
                        height
="23"
                        key
="textField-9" />
                     < box  topBorder ="None"  topBorderColor ="#000000"  leftBorder ="None"  leftBorderColor ="#000000"  rightBorder ="None"  rightBorderColor ="#000000"  bottomBorder ="None"  bottomBorderColor ="#000000" />
                     < textElement >
                         < font  fontName ="瀹嬩綋"  pdfFontName ="STSong-Light"  size ="12"  isPdfEmbedded  ="true"  pdfEncoding  ="UniGB-UCS2-H" />
                     </ textElement >
                 < textFieldExpression    class ="java.lang.String" > <![CDATA[ " " + String.valueOf($V{PAGE_NUMBER}) ]]> </ textFieldExpression >
                 </ textField >
             </ band >
         </ pageFooter >
         < lastPageFooter >
             < band  height ="50"   isSplitAllowed ="true"  >
             </ band >
         </ lastPageFooter >
         < summary >
             < band  height ="0"   isSplitAllowed ="true"  >
             </ band >
         </ summary >
</ jasperReport >
 

这里需要说明的是,由于俺们中国的中文比较特殊,由此在PDF中显示的时候,需要一些额外的Jar包字体来支持。因此需要下载iTextAsian.jar包,此包专门用于显示亚洲的字符。只不过iReport3.0.0以后就已经含了些包

设计JavaBean

由本例中没有使用数据库,而是使用JavaBean作为JRDataSource,来传递给JasperReports作为数据源,因此只需要设计JavaBean"src"com"sterning"PeopleBean.java的代码很简单,只在字个字段:cityidnamestreet,代码如下所示:

package com.sterning;

public  class PeopleBean
{
    private String city = null;
    private Integer id = null;
    private String name = null;
    private String street = null;

    public PeopleBean(
        String pcity,
        Integer pid,
        String pname,
        String pstreet
        )
    {
        city = pcity;
        id = pid;
        name = pname;
        street = pstreet;
    }


    public PeopleBean getMe()
    {
        return this;
    }


    public String getCity()
    {
        return city;
    }


    public Integer getId()
    {
        return id;
    }


    public String getName()
    {
        return name;
    }


    public String getStreet()
    {
        return street;
    }

}


 

编译模板

其实表面上说是填充数据,其实就是填充一个List。具体的工具都是交给我们的JasperReports去完成。JasperReports要完成数据的填充工作,要经历将编译(将模板文件.jrxml编译成.jasper文件)、加载(加载.jasper文件)、填充(从数据源中取得数据并填充到.jasper二进制文件中)三大步骤。src"com"sterning"JasperAction.java,其代码如下所示:

package com.sterning;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperCompileManager;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public  class JasperAction  extends ActionSupport  {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    private List<PeopleBean> myList;

    public String execute() throws Exception {
        //添加数据
        PeopleBean p1=new PeopleBean("长沙", new Integer(9), "李化", "天洒路");
        PeopleBean p2=new PeopleBean("长沙", new Integer(22), "王小样", "呆小路564");
        PeopleBean p3=new PeopleBean("南昌", new Integer(23), "王奸可", "小顺路");
        PeopleBean p4=new PeopleBean("南昌", new Integer(32), "李洒", "顺濉路");
        PeopleBean p5=new PeopleBean("武汉", new Integer(39), "张中尖", "天洒路");
        PeopleBean p6=new PeopleBean("武汉", new Integer(35), "陈主宁", "天河路564");
        myList = new ArrayList<PeopleBean>();
        myList.add(p1);
        myList.add(p2);
        myList.add(p3);
        myList.add(p4);
        myList.add(p5);
        myList.add(p6);

        try {
            String reportSource;
            reportSource = ServletActionContext.getServletContext()
                    .getRealPath("/jasper/jasper_template.jrxml");
            File parent = new File(reportSource).getParentFile();
            //将.jrxml模板文件编译成为.jasper文件,当然,其文件名可以指定,如果没指定,则与.jrxml文件名一样.只是后缀不同而已
            JasperCompileManager.compileReportToFile(reportSource, new File(
                    parent, "compiled_jasper_template.jasper")
                    .getAbsolutePath());
        }
 catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return ERROR;
        }

        return SUCCESS;
    }


    public List getMyList() {
        return myList;
    }

}


 

配置Struts2文件

前面这些工作都是为JasperReports而作的。接下来就是将JasperReports集成到Struts2中。

1. Web.xml

首先是Web.xml。这个文件配置比较简单,也比较常规,没什么好说,代码如下WebRoot"WEB-INF"web.xml

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
< web-app  version ="2.4"  xmlns ="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
    xmlns:xsi
="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation
="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"
>
     < filter >
         < filter-name >struts2 </ filter-name >
         < filter-class >
            org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher
         </ filter-class >
         < init-param >
             < param-name >config </ param-name >
             < param-value >
                struts-default.xml,struts-plugin.xml,struts.xml
             </ param-value >
         </ init-param >
     </ filter >
     < filter-mapping >
         < filter-name >struts2 </ filter-name >
         < url-pattern >/* </ url-pattern >
     </ filter-mapping >

     <!--  The Welcome File List  -->
     < welcome-file-list >
         < welcome-file >index.jsp </ welcome-file >
     </ welcome-file-list >
</ web-app >

 

2. struts.xml

按理说struts.xml配置文件应该更加简单,但这里由于集成了JasperReports,所以看上去要复杂一点。先来看代码:src" struts.xml

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"  ?>
<! DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"
>
< struts >
     < package  name ="default"
        extends
="struts-default,jasperreports-default" >
         < action  name ="PDF"  class ="com.sterning.JasperAction" >
             < result  name ="success"  type ="jasper" >
                 < param  name ="location" >
                    /jasper/compiled_jasper_template.jasper
                 </ param >
                 < param  name ="dataSource" >myList </ param >
                 < param  name ="format" >PDF </ param >
             </ result >
         </ action >
         < action  name ="HTML"  class ="com.sterning.JasperAction" >
             < result  name ="success"  type ="jasper" >
                 < param  name ="location" >
                    /jasper/compiled_jasper_template.jasper
                 </ param >
                 < param  name ="dataSource" >myList </ param >
                 < param  name ="format" >HTML </ param >
             </ result >
         </ action >
         < action  name ="XML"  class ="com.sterning.JasperAction" >
             < result  name ="success"  type ="jasper" >
                 < param  name ="location" >
                    /jasper/compiled_jasper_template.jasper
                 </ param >
                 < param  name ="dataSource" >myList </ param >
                 < param  name ="format" >XML </ param >
             </ result >
         </ action >
         < action  name ="CSV"  class ="com.sterning.JasperAction" >
             < result  name ="success"  type ="jasper" >
                 < param  name ="location" >
                    /jasper/compiled_jasper_template.jasper
                 </ param >
                 < param  name ="dataSource" >myList </ param >
                 < param  name ="format" >CSV </ param >
             </ result >
         </ action >
         < action  name ="XLS"  class ="com.sterning.JasperAction" >
             < result  name ="success"  type ="jasper" >
                 < param  name ="location" >
                    /jasper/compiled_jasper_template.jasper
                 </ param >
                 < param  name ="dataSource" >myList </ param >
                 < param  name ="format" >XLS </ param >
             </ result >
         </ action >
     </ package >
</ struts >
 

这里,当调用JasperActionexecute()方法成功后,返回后,可见有三个参数:location告诉JasperReports数据填充类二进制的.jasper文件的位置,dataSource指明使用什么数据源,format指明报表输出的格式。


 

六 页面文件

Index.jsp的代码非常的简单,如下:

<% @ page language="java" pageEncoding="GB2312" %>
<! DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" >
< html >
     < head >
         < title >Struts2+ JasperReports 使用示例 </ title >
     </ head >
     < body >
         < href ="HTML.action" >HTML </ a >
         < br >
         < href ="PDF.action" >PDF </ a >
         < br >
         < href ="XML.action" >XML </ a >
         < br >
         < href ="CSV.action" >CSV </ a >
         < br >
         < href ="XLS.action" >XLS </ a >
     </ body >
</ html >

 

运行效果

1HTML格式

整合Struts2+JasperReport Web报表应用示例_第1张图片

2.HTML格式

2PDF格式


3.PDF格式

3XML格式

整合Struts2+JasperReport Web报表应用示例_第2张图片
4.XML格式

4Excel格式


5.Excel格式

转载于:http://www.blogjava.net/sterning/archive/2008/01/02/172317.html 

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