学习coldfusion总结(摘抄网友相随心声)

demol2.cfm文件如下:

 

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>无标题文档</title>
</head>

<body>
 <!--- 让coldfusion强制转换成utf-8编码格式--->
    <cfprocessingdirective pageencoding="utf-8">
 
 <!--- 用cfset标签定义局部变量--->
 <cfset var1="first" />
 <!--- 用cfparam标签定义局部变量--->
 <cfparam name="var2" default="second" />
  
 <!--- 输出到页面语句 --->
 <cfoutput>today is tuestday!</cfoutput><br />
 <cfoutput>The First Variable:#var1#</cfoutput><br />
 <cfoutput>The Second Variable:#var2#</cfoutput><br />
 <!--- 条件语句cfif、cfswitch--->
  <!--- 条件表达1 --->
  <cfif var1 eq var2>
   var1 is equal to var2!<br />
  <cfelse>
   var1 is not equal to var2!<br />
  </cfif>
  
  <!--- 条件表达2 --->
  <cfif "t" eq "tfq">
   t is equal to tfq!<br />
  <cfelseif "tfq" eq "tfq">
   tfq is equal to tfq!<br />
  <cfelse>
   tfq is not equal to tfq!<br />
  </cfif>
  
  <!--- 布尔条件表达式 --->
  <cfif 1 Is 1>
   1=1 <br /> 
  <cfelse>
   1!=1
  </cfif>
  
  <!--- cfswitch条件词句,在此结构中要注意expression这个关键字,千万别写错了 --->
  <cfset var3="tangfuqiang" />
  <cfswitch expression=#var3#>
   <cfcase value="tang">
    tang is equal to tangfuqiang <br />
   </cfcase>
   <cfcase value="tangfu">
    tangfu is equal to tangfuqiang!<br />
   </cfcase>
   <cfcase value="tangfuqiang">
    tangfuqiang is equal to tangfuqiang!<br />
   </cfcase>
   <cfdefaultcase>
    all values are not equal to tangfuqiang!<br />
   </cfdefaultcase>
  </cfswitch>
  <!--- 循环语句  from=1 to =14与java 中i=1;i<=14 --->
  <cfloop index="loopCout" from=0 to =14>
   <!--- 如果索引等于0,则打印0=0且跳出循环 --->
   <cfif #loopCout# Is 0>
    0=0 <br />
    <cfbreak>
   <cfelse>
    0!=0 <br />
   </cfif>
   the cfloop index is=<cfoutput>#loopCout#</cfoutput><br />
  </cfloop>
  
  <!--- 创建一个数组 --->
  <cfset myArray=ArrayNew(1)>
  <!--- 初始化myArray数组 --->
  <cfset ArraySet(myArray,1,5,123)>
  <!--- 给数组第四个元素设置值为tang --->
  <cfset myArray[4]="tangfuqiang">
  <cfset foundit=false>
  <cfset i=1>
  <cfset f=0>
  <!--- 打印数组长度 --->
  <cfoutput>#Arraylen(myArray)#</cfoutput><br />
  <!--- cfdump调试打印出数组元素, <cfabort>是让后面的不执行,<cfexit>标记控制对当前一个自定义标记处理--->
  <cfdump var="#myArray#">
  
  <!--- 数组长度为4的值--->
  <cfoutput>the first:#myArray[4]#</cfoutput><br />
  <cfloop condition="(Not foundit) And (i lt Arraylen(myArray))">
   <cfset f=f+0>
   <cfif myArray[i] eq "tangfuqiang">
    <cfset f=f+1>
    <cfset foundit=true>
    <cfbreak>
   </cfif>
   <cfoutput>#i# - #myArray[i]#<br></cfoutput>
   <cfset i=i+1>
  </cfloop>
  <cfoutput>
   i is #i#<br />
   f is #f#<br />
   foundit id #foundit#<br />
  </cfoutput>
  
  
  <!--- Set the variable CountVar to 0. --->
  <cfset CountVar = 0>
  <!--- Loop until CountVar = 5. --->
  <cfloop condition = "CountVar LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 5">
     <cfset CountVar = CountVar + 1>
      The loop index is <cfoutput>#CountVar#</cfoutput>.<br>
  </cfloop>
  
  <cfoutput>----------------第四章作业题:--------开始-----<br /></cfoutput>
  <!--- 格式化日期字符串--->
  <cfoutput>现在北京时间:#dateformat(now()<!---,"dddd,mmmm yyyy"--->)#<br /></cfoutput>
  <!--- 根据系统小时得出是一天的什么时候--->
  <cfset currentHour=#Hour(Now())# />
  <cfif currentHour Lt 6 and #currentHour# Gte 0>
   <cfoutput>当前为凌晨:#currentHour#<br /></cfoutput>
  <cfelseif currentHour Lt 11 and #currentHour# Gte 6>
   <cfoutput>当前为上午:#currentHour#<br /></cfoutput>
  <cfelseif currentHour Lt 14 and #currentHour# Gte 11>
   <cfoutput>当前为中午:#currentHour#<br /></cfoutput>
  <cfelseif currentHour Lt 19 and #currentHour# Gte 14>
   <cfoutput>当前为下午:#currentHour#<br /></cfoutput>
  <cfelse>
   <cfoutput>当前为晚上:#currentHour#<br /></cfoutput>
  </cfif>
  
  <!---打印九九乘法表--->
  <cfoutput>打印九九乘法表方法一.<br /></cfoutput>
  <cfloop index="loopCount2" from=1 to =9>
   <cfset varTemp=0 />
   <cfloop index="loopCount3" from=1 to =#loopCount2#>
    <cfset varTemp=loopCount2*loopCount3>
    <cfoutput>#loopCount3#*#loopCount2#=#varTemp#</cfoutput>
    <cfset loopCount3=loopCount3+1 />
   </cfloop>
   <cfoutput>.<br /></cfoutput>
   <cfset loopCount2=loopCount2+1 />
  </cfloop>
  <cfoutput>打印九九乘法表方法二.<br></cfoutput>
  <cfset loopCount4=0 />
  
  <cfloop condition="(loopCount4 Gte 0) and (loopCount4 Lte 9)">
   <cfset loopCount4=loopCount4+1 />
   <cfset varTemp2=0 />
   <cfset loopCount5=0 />
   <cfloop condition="(loopCount5 Gte 0) and (loopCount5 Lt loopCount4)">
    <cfif loopCount4 eq 10>
     <cfbreak>
    </cfif>
    <cfset loopCount5=loopCount5+1 />
    <cfset varTemp2=loopCount4*loopCount5 />
    <cfoutput>#loopCount5#*#loopCount4#=#varTemp2#</cfoutput>
   </cfloop>
   <cfoutput><br /></cfoutput>
  </cfloop>
  
  <cfoutput>----------------第四章作业题:--------结束-----<br /></cfoutput>
  
  
  <!--- 在软岛科技技术培训资料中   &表示连接字符    下面这一句话所要表达的意思是把var1的值赋给var4,但<!--- &var2--->这一句话没有看懂 --->
  <cfset var4=var1<!--- &var2 --->>
  <cfoutput>#var4#<br /></cfoutput>
  
  <!--- 特殊字符",',#   在这里不知道coldfusion是怎样编译CFML语言的
   <cfset myString="We all said""for he's a jolly good fellow.""">
   <cfset myString2="then we said "for she's a jolly good fellow"">
   <cfoutput>#myString#<br />
   <cfoutput>#myString2#<br />
   <cfoutput>here is a proud sign:##</cfoutput>
  --->
  
  <cfoutput>----------------从DB查询数据并在应用程序页面显示-----<br /></cfoutput>
   
  <cfquery datasource="tangfuqiang" name="CFTESTDB">
   Select * from userInfo
  </cfquery>
  
  <!--- 建立一个HTML表格以显示Query --->
  <Table cellpadding = 1 cellspacing = 1>
   <TR>
    <TD colspan = 2 bgColor = f0f0f0><B>编号</B></TD>
    <TD bgColor = f0f0f0><B>姓名</B></TD>
    <TD bgColor = f0f0f0><B>密码</B></TD>
    <TD bgColor = f0f0f0><B>性别</B></TD>
    <TD bgColor = f0f0f0><B>邮箱</B></TD>
    <TD bgColor = f0f0f0><B>出生日期</B></TD>
    <TD bgColor = f0f0f0><B>备注</B></TD>
   </TR>
   
   <!--- 输出Query并定义startrow及maxrows参数值. 使用Query变量
   CurrentCount去追踪要显示的资料列. --->
   <!---获取总的记录数--->
   <cfset usercount=CFTESTDB.RecordCount />
   <CFOUTPUT Query="CFTESTDB">
    <TR>
      <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">#user_Id#</font></TD>
      <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">#user_Name#</font></TD>
      <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">#user_Pwd#</font></TD>
      <!--- 把从DB查询出来的性别转化为男、女--->
      <cfif #user_Sex# eq 1>
        <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">男</font></TD>
      <cfelse>
        <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">女</font></TD>
      </cfif>
      <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">#user_Mail#</font></TD>
      <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">#user_Birthday#</font></TD>
      <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">#user_Remark#</font></TD>
    </TR>
   </CFOUTPUT>
  </Table>
  
  <cfoutput>----------把记录插入库------开始----------<br /></cfoutput>
  <cfform action="demolget.cfm" method="post">
   <table>
    <tr>
     <td>姓名:<cfinput type="text" required="yes" name="userName" /></td>
     <td>密码:<cfinput type="password" required="yes" name="userPwd" /></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
     <td>出生日期:<cfinput type="datefield" required="yes" validate="Date" name="userBirthday" /></td>
     <td>男:<cfinput type="radio" name="userSex" required="yes" value="1" checked/>
     女:<cfinput type="radio" name="userSex" required="yes" value="0" /></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
     <td>邮箱:<cfinput type="text" required="yes" name="userMail" /></td>
     <td>备注:<cfinput type="text" required="yes" name="userRemark" /></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
     <td><cfinput type="submit" Name="insert" value="提交" /></td>
     <td><cfinput type="reset" name="reset" value="重置" /></td>
    </tr>
   </table>
  </cfform>
  
  
  
</body>
</html>

 

 

demolget.cfm文件如下:

 

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>无标题文档</title>
</head>
 <cfif isdefined("form.username")>
 
   <cfif #ParameterExists(Form.insert)# or isdefined("form.insert")>
    <cfif Not #LEN(Form.userName)# OR Not #LEN(Form.userPwd)# OR Not #LEN(Form.userSex)# OR Not #LEN(Form.userBirthday)#
     OR Not #LEN(Form.userMail)# OR Not #LEN(Form.userRemark)#>
     <cflocation url="demo2.cfm" />
    </cfif>
    <cfquery name="CFTESTDB" datasource="tangfuqiang">
     select * from userInfo where user_Name='#Form.userName#'
    </cfquery>
    <!---<cfdump var="#CFTESTDB#"> --->
     
    <cfif #CFTESTDB.recordCount# Gt 0>
     <cfoutput><center>员工#Form.userName#已经存在了,请重新输入!</center></cfoutput>
     
    <cfelse>
    <cfquery name="CFTESTDB" datasource="tangfuqiang">
    insert into userInfo(user_Name,user_Pwd,user_Birthday,user_Sex,user_Mail,user_Remark)
    values('#Form.userName#','#Form.userPwd#','#Form.userBirthday#',#Form.userSex#,'#Form.userMail#','#Form.userRemark#')
    </cfquery>
    
    </cfif>  
   </cfif>
  </cfif>
<body>
 <cfquery datasource="tangfuqiang" name="CFTESTDB">
   Select * from userInfo
  </cfquery>
  
  <!--- 建立一个HTML表格以显示Query --->
  <Table cellpadding = 1 cellspacing = 1>
   <TR>
    <TD colspan = 2 bgColor = f0f0f0><B>编号</B></TD>
    <TD bgColor = f0f0f0><B>姓名</B></TD>
    <TD bgColor = f0f0f0><B>密码</B></TD>
    <TD bgColor = f0f0f0><B>性别</B></TD>
    <TD bgColor = f0f0f0><B>邮箱</B></TD>
    <TD bgColor = f0f0f0><B>出生日期</B></TD>
    <TD bgColor = f0f0f0><B>备注</B></TD>
   </TR>
   
   <!--- 输出Query并定义startrow及maxrows参数值. 使用Query变量
   CurrentCount去追踪要显示的资料列. --->
   <!---获取总的记录数--->
   <cfset usercount=CFTESTDB.RecordCount />
   <CFOUTPUT Query="CFTESTDB">
    <TR>
      <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">#user_Id#</font></TD>
      <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">#user_Name#</font></TD>
      <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">#user_Pwd#</font></TD>
      <!--- 把从DB查询出来的性别转化为男、女--->
      <cfif #user_Sex# eq 1>
        <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">男</font></TD>
      <cfelse>
        <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">女</font></TD>
      </cfif>
      <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">#user_Mail#</font></TD>
      <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">#user_Birthday#</font></TD>
      <TD valign = top><font size = "-1">#user_Remark#</font></TD>
    </TR>
   </CFOUTPUT>
  </Table>
</body>
</html>

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