IOS6 控件专辑

IOS 控件专辑
UITextView控件

1. 创建并初始化


创建UITextView的文件,并在.h文件中写入如下代码:

//==============================================================================


#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>


@interface TextViewController : UIViewController <UITextViewDelegate>


@property (nonatomic, weak) UITextView *textView;


@end


//==============================================================================


.m文件中初始化这个textview,写入代码如下:

//初始化大小并自动释放

self.textView = [[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.frame];

//设置textview里面的字体颜色

self.textView.textColor = [UIColor blackColor];

//设置字体名字和字体大小

self.textView.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Arial" size:18.0];

//设置它的委托方法

self.textView.delegate =self;

//设置它的背景颜色

self.textView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

//设置它显示的内容

self.textView.text =@"Now is the time for all good developers tocome to serve their country.\n\nNow is the time for all good developers to cometo serve their country.";

//返回键的类型

self.textView.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyDefault;

//键盘类型

self.textView.keyboardType = UIKeyboardTypeDefault;

//是否可以拖动

self.textView.scrollEnabled =YES;

//自适应高度

self.textView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;

//加入到整个页面中

[self.view addSubview:self.textView];


2.设置UITextView圆角问题


引用#import QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h后,

调用[textView.layer setCornerRadius:10];设定UITextView圓角


3. UITextView根据文本大小自适应高度


通过实现文本字数来确定高度,如下:

NSString * desc = @"Description it is  a test font, and don't become angry for which i use to do here.Now here is a very nice party from american or not!";


CGSize size = [desc sizeWithFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:14.0f]

       constrainedToSize:CGSizeMake(FLT_MAX,21.0)

   lineBreakMode:NSLineBreakByWordWrapping];


4. UITextView退出键盘的几种方式


因为你点击UITextView会出现键盘,如果你退出键盘,有如下几种方式:


1如果你程序是有导航条的,可以在导航条上面加多一个Done的按钮,用来退出键盘,当然要先实UITextViewDelegate


代码如下:


- (void)textViewDidBeginEditing:(UITextView *)textView

{

UIBarButtonItem *done = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemDone target:self action:@selector(leaveEditMode)];


self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = done;

}


- (void)textViewDidEndEditing:(UITextView *)textView

{

    self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = nil;

}


- (void)leaveEditMode

{

    [self.textView resignFirstResponder];

}


2如果你的textview里不用回车键,可以把回车键当做退出键盘的响应键。


代码如下:


//==============================================================================

#pragma mark - UITextView Delegate Methods


-(BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)textView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString *)text

{

    if ([text isEqualToString:@"\n"])

    {

        [textView resignFirstResponder];

        return NO;

    }

    return YES;

}


这样无论你是使用电脑键盘上的回车键还是使用弹出键盘里的return键都可以达到退出键盘的效果。


3还有你也可以自定义其他加载键盘上面用来退出,比如在弹出的键盘上面加一个view来放置退出键盘的Done按钮。


代码如下:


{

UIToolbar * topView = [[UIToolbar alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,0,320, 30)];

[topView setBarStyle:UIBarStyleBlack];


UIBarButtonItem * helloButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"Hello" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered

 target:self action:nil];


UIBarButtonItem * btnSpace = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFlexibleSpace

 target:self action:nil];


UIBarButtonItem * doneButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"Done" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleDone

 target:self action:@selector(dismissKeyBoard)];


NSArray * buttonsArray =@[helloButton, btnSpace, doneButton];


[topView setItems:buttonsArray];


[tvTextView setInputAccessoryView:topView];

}


-(void)dismissKeyBoard

{

    [tvTextView resignFirstResponder];

}





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