将Oracle数据库设为Linux系统服务,并使其能随系统启动和关闭数据库。
1. vi /etc/oratab
#!/bin/bash #chkconfig: 2345 20 80 #description: Oracle dbstart/dbshut #/etc/rc.d/init.d/oracle export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/db_1 ORACLE_OWNER=oracle LOGFILE=/var/log/oracle.log DATE=`date +%Y-%m-%d` echo "################################">>${LOGFILE} echo "## Run Oracle "${DATE} >> ${LOGFILE} if [! -f ${ORACLE_HOME}"/bin/dbstart" ] || [ ! -f ${ORACLE_HOME}"/bin/dbshut" ]; then echo "ERROR: Missing the script file "${ORACLE_HOME}"/bin/dbstart or "${ORACLE_HOME}"/bin/dbshut!">>${LOGFILE} echo "################################">>${LOGFILE} exit fi start(){ touch /var/lock/subsys/oracle echo "###Startup oracle....." su - ${ORACLE_OWNER} -c ${ORACLE_HOME}"/bin/lsnrctl start" su - ${ORACLE_OWNER} -c ${ORACLE_HOME}"/bin/dbstart "${ORACLE_HOME} echo "###Done" #echo "###Run database control......" #su - ${ORACLE_OWNER} -c ${ORACLE_HOME}"/bin/emctl start dbconsole" echo "###Done" echo "###startup oracle successful....." } stop(){ #echo "###Stop database control......" #su - ${ORACLE_OWNER} -c ${ORACLE_HOME}"/bin/emctl stop dbconsole" echo "###Done" echo "###Shutdown oracle------" su - ${ORACLE_OWNER} -c ${ORACLE_HOME}"/bin/lsnrctl stop" su - ${ORACLE_OWNER} -c ${ORACLE_HOME}"/bin/dbshut "${ORACLE_HOME} echo "###Done" rm -f /var/lock/subsys/oracle echo "###Shutdown oracle successful-------" } case "$1" in 'start') start >> ${LOGFILE} ;; 'stop') stop >> ${LOGFILE} ;; 'restart') stop >> ${LOGFILE} start >> ${LOGFILE} ;; *) echo "Usage:`basename $0` start|stop|restart" exit 1 esac echo "###Finished.">>${LOGFILE} echo "################################">>${LOGFILE} exit 0
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