在JavaScript中利用ActiveXObject控制Excel的方法
直接将html中的table拷贝出来：1.整个表格拷贝到EXCEL中
function CopyTable(tableid)
{
//整个表格拷贝到EXCEL中
var curTbl = document.getElementById(tableid);
var oXL = new ActiveXObject("Excel.Application");
//创建AX对象excel
var oWB = oXL.Workbooks.Add();
//获取workbook对象
var oSheet = oWB.ActiveSheet;
//激活当前sheet
var sel = document.body.createTextRange();
sel.moveToElementText(curTbl);
//把表格中的内容移到TextRange中
sel.select();
//全选TextRange中内容
sel.execCommand("Copy");
//复制TextRange中内容
oSheet.Paste();
//粘贴到活动的EXCEL中
oXL.Visible = true;
//设置excel可见属性
}
利用ActiveXObject导出excel
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function MakeExcel() {
var i, j, n;
try {
var xls = new ActiveXObject("Excel.Application");
}
catch(e) {
alert( "要打印该表，您必须安装Excel电子表格软件，同时浏览器须使用“ActiveX 控件”，您的浏览器须允许执行控件。请点击【帮助】了解浏览器设置方法！");
return "";
}
xls.visible =true; // 设置excel为可见
var xlBook = xls.Workbooks.Add;
var xlsheet = xlBook.Worksheets(1);
<!--合并-->
xlsheet.Range(xlsheet.Cells(1,1),xlsheet.Cells(1,7)).mergecells=true;
xlsheet.Range(xlsheet.Cells(1,1),xlsheet.Cells(1,7)).value="发卡记录";
xlsheet.Range(xlsheet.Cells(1,1),xlsheet.Cells(1,3)).Interior.ColorIndex=5; // 设置底色为蓝色
// xlsheet.Range(xlsheet.Cells(1,1),xlsheet.Cells(1,6)).Font.ColorIndex=4; // 设置字体色
// xlsheet.Rows(1). Interior .ColorIndex = 5 ;//设置底色为蓝色 设置背景色 Rows(1).Font.ColorIndex=4
<!--设置行高-->
xlsheet.Rows(1).RowHeight = 25;
<!--设置字体 ws.Range(ws.Cells(i0+1,j0), ws.Cells(i0+1,j1)).Font.Size = 13 -->
xlsheet.Rows(1).Font.Size=14;
<!--设置字体 设置选定区的字体 xlsheet.Range(xlsheet.Cells(i0,j0), ws.Cells(i0,j0)).Font.Name = "黑体" -->
xlsheet.Rows(1).Font.Name="黑体";
<!--设置列宽 xlsheet.Columns(2)=14;-->
xlsheet.Columns("A:D").ColumnWidth =18;
<!--设置显示字符而不是数字-->
xlsheet.Columns(2).NumberFormatLocal="@";
xlsheet.Columns(7).NumberFormatLocal="@";
//设置单元格内容自动换行 range.WrapText = true ;
//设置单元格内容水平对齐方式 range.HorizontalAlignment = Excel.XlHAlign.xlHAlignCenter;//设置单元格内容竖直堆砌方式
//range.VerticalAlignment=Excel.XlVAlign.xlVAlignCenter
//range.WrapText = true; xlsheet.Rows(3).WrapText=true 自动换行
//设置标题栏
xlsheet.Cells(2, 1).Value = "卡号";
xlsheet.Cells(2, 2).Value = "密码";
xlsheet.Cells(2, 3).Value = "计费方式";
xlsheet.Cells(2, 4).Value = "有效天数";
xlsheet.Cells(2, 5).Value = "金额";
xlsheet.Cells(2, 6).Value = "所属服务项目";
xlsheet.Cells(2, 7).Value = "发卡时间";
var oTable = document.all['fors:data'];
var rowNum = oTable.rows.length;
for(i = 2; i <= rowNum; i++) {
for (j = 1; j <= 7; j++) {
//html table类容写到excel
xlsheet.Cells(i + 1, j).Value = oTable.rows(i - 1).cells(j - 1).innerHTML;
}
}
<!-- xlsheet.Range(xls.Cells(i+4,2),xls.Cells(rowNum,4)).Merge; -->
// xlsheet.Range(xlsheet.Cells(i, 4), xlsheet.Cells(i-1, 6)).BorderAround , 4
// for(mn=1,mn<=6;mn++) . xlsheet.Range(xlsheet.Cells(1, mn), xlsheet.Cells(i1, j)).Columns.AutoFit;
xlsheet.Columns.AutoFit;
xlsheet.Range( xlsheet.Cells(1,1),xlsheet.Cells(rowNum+1,7)).HorizontalAlignment =-4108;//居中
xlsheet.Range( xlsheet.Cells(1,1),xlsheet.Cells(1,7)).VerticalAlignment =-4108;
xlsheet.Range( xlsheet.Cells(2,1),xlsheet.Cells(rowNum+1,7)).Font.Size=10;
xlsheet.Range( xlsheet.Cells(2,1),xlsheet.Cells(rowNum+1,7)).Borders(3).Weight = 2; //设置左边距
xlsheet.Range( xlsheet.Cells(2,1),xlsheet.Cells(rowNum+1,7)).Borders(4).Weight = 2;//设置右边距
xlsheet.Range( xlsheet.Cells(2,1),xlsheet.Cells(rowNum+1,7)).Borders(1).Weight = 2;//设置顶边距
xlsheet.Range( xlsheet.Cells(2,1),xlsheet.Cells(rowNum+1,7)).Borders(2).Weight = 2;//设置底边距
xls.UserControl = true; //很重要,不能省略,不然会出问题 意思是excel交由用户控制
xls=null;
xlBook=null;
xlsheet=null;
}
</script>
<link href="css/styles3.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<title>ziyuanweihu</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="fors" method="post" action="/WebModule/admins/card/showcard.faces" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded">
<table id="fors:top" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="left"><img src="images/jiao1.gif" alt="" /></td>
<td class="topMiddle"></td>
<td class="right"><img src="images/jiao2.gif" alt="" /></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="middleLeft"></td>
<td class="btstyle">
<table id="fors:sort" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="valign:center" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="btstyle">
<input type="button" name="fors:_id7" value="生成excel文件" />
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table id="fors:data" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" width="100%">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col"><span id="fors:data:headerText1">卡号</span></th>
<th scope="col"><span id="fors:data:headerText2">密码</span></th>
<th scope="col"><span id="fors:data:headerText3">计费方式</span></th>
<th scope="col"><span id="fors:data:headerText4">有效天数</span></th>
<th scope="col">金额</th>
<th scope="col"><span id="fors:data:headerText6">所属服务项目</span></th>
<th scope="col"><span id="fors:data:headerText7">发卡时间</span></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>h000010010</td>
<td>543860</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010011</td>
<td>683352</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010012</td>
<td>433215</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010013</td>
<td>393899</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010014</td>
<td>031736</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010015</td>
<td>188600</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010016</td>
<td>363407</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010017</td>
<td>175315</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010018</td>
<td>354437</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010019</td>
<td>234750</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
<td class="middleRight"></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table id="fors:bottom" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="left">
<img src="images/jiao3.gif" alt=""/>
</td>
<td class="bottomMiddle"> </td>
<td class="right">
<img src="images/jiao4.gif" alt=""/>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<input type="hidden" name="fors" value="fors" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
来源：http://www.jb51.net/article/20605.htm
常用属性方法：
使用JavaScript中的ActiveXObject填充并设置Excel格式
1.创建实例并创建工作表
var XLObj = new ActiveXObject("Excel.Application");//创建Excel实例
var xlBook = XLObj.Workbooks.Add; //新增工作簿
var ExcelSheet = xlBook.Worksheets(1); //创建工作表
2.保存表格
ExcelSheet.SaveAs("C:\\TEST.XLS");
3.使 Excel 通过 Application 对象可见
ExcelSheet.Application.Visible = true;或者ExcelSheet.Visible=true;
4.打印
xlBook.PrintOut;或者:ExcelSheet.PrintOut;
5.关闭
xlBook.Close(savechanges=false);或者ExcelSheet.Close(savechanges=false);
6.结束进程
ExcelSheet.Application.Quit()或者XLObj.Quit(); XLObj=null;
7.页面设置
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.LeftMargin= 2/0.035; //页边距 左2厘米
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.RightMargin = 3/0.035; //页边距 右3厘米，
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.TopMargin = 4/0.035; //页边距 上4厘米，
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.BottomMargin = 5/0.035; //页边距 下5厘米
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.HeaderMargin = 1/0.035; //页边距 页眉1厘米
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.FooterMargin = 2/0.035; //页边距 页脚2厘米
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.CenterHeader = "页眉中部内容";
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.LeftHeader = "页眉左部内容";
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.RightHeader = "页眉右部内容";
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.CenterFooter = "页脚中部内容";
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.LeftFooter = "页脚左部内容";
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.RightFooter = "页脚右部内容";
8.对单元格操作，带*部分对于行，列，区域都有相应属性
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Value = "内容"; //设置单元格内容
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Borders.Weight = 1; //设置单元格边框*()
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Interior.ColorIndex = 1; //设置单元格底色*(1-黑色，2-白色，3-红色，4-绿色，5-蓝色，6-黄色，7-粉红色，8-天蓝色，9-酱土色..可以多做尝试)
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Interior.Pattern = 1; //设置单元格背景样式*(1-无，2-细网格，3-粗网格，4-斑点，5-横线，6-竖线..可以多做尝试)
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Font.ColorIndex = 1; //设置字体颜色*(与上相同)
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Font.Size = 10; //设置为10号字*
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Font.Name = "黑体"; //设置为黑体*
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Font.Italic = true; //设置为斜体*
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Font.Bold = true; //设置为粗体*
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).ClearContents; //清除内容*
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).WrapText=true; //设置为自动换行*
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).HorizontalAlignment = 3; //水平对齐方式枚举* (1-常规，2-靠左，3-居中，4-靠右，5-填充 6-两端对齐，7-跨列居中，8-分散对齐)
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).VerticalAlignment = 2; //垂直对齐方式枚举*(1-靠上，2-居中，3-靠下，4-两端对齐，5-分散对齐)
//行，列有相应操作:
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Rows(row).
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Columns(col).
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Rows(startrow+":"+endrow). //如Rows("1:5")即1到5行
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Columns(startcol+":"+endcol). //如Columns("1:5")即1到5列
//区域有相应操作:
XLObj.Range(startcell+":"+endcell).Select;
//如Range("A2:H8")即A列第2格至H列第8格的整个区域
XLObj.Selection.
//合并单元格
XLObj.Range(startcell+":"+endcell).MergeCells = true;
//如Range("A2:H8")即将A列第2格至H列第8格的整个区域合并为一个单元格
或者:XLObj.Range("A2",XLObj.Cells(8, 8)).MergeCells = true;
9.设置行高与列宽
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Columns(startcol+":"+endcol).ColumnWidth = 22;//设置从firstcol到stopcol列的宽度为22
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Rows(startrow+":"+endrow).RowHeight = 22;//设置从firstrow到stoprow行的宽度为22
Var myrange oSheet.Range(oSheet.Cells(2,1),oSheet.Cells(2,6));
myRange.Columns.AutoFit()
myRange.Rows.AutoFit()//好像不太管用
来源：http://www.cnblogs.com/ForeverSoft/archive/2011/08/31/2160658.html