IOS博客项目搭建-06-设置底部导航TabBarButton的提醒数字

一、提醒数字设置


// KVO 监听属性改变,KVO就像消息,有添加就会有删除

[item addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"badgeValue" options:0 context:nil];

监听提醒数字的变化的事件,然后需要对事件进行释放,否则会导致程序崩掉或产生野指针。


-(void)dealloc

{

    [self.item removeObserver:self forKeyPath:@"badgeValue"];

}


二、将提醒数字按钮封装成一个单独的文件,IWBadgeButton.m,以方便后边调用。

//
//  IWBadgeButton.m
//  ItcastWeibo
//
//  Created by apple on 14-5-5.
//  Copyright (c) 2014年 itcast. All rights reserved.
//

#import "IWBadgeButton.h"

@implementation IWBadgeButton

- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self) {
        self.hidden = YES;
        self.userInteractionEnabled = NO;
        [self setBackgroundImage:[UIImage resizedImageWithName:@"main_badge"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        self.titleLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:11];
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)setBadgeValue:(NSString *)badgeValue
{
#warning copy
//    _badgeValue = badgeValue;
    _badgeValue = [badgeValue copy];
    
    if (badgeValue) {
        self.hidden = NO;
        // 设置文字
        [self setTitle:badgeValue forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        
        // 设置frame
        CGRect frame = self.frame;
        CGFloat badgeH = self.currentBackgroundImage.size.height;
        CGFloat badgeW = self.currentBackgroundImage.size.width;
        if (badgeValue.length > 1) {
            // 文字的尺寸
            CGSize badgeSize = [badgeValue sizeWithFont:self.titleLabel.font];
            badgeW = badgeSize.width + 10;
        }
        frame.size.width = badgeW;
        frame.size.height = badgeH;
        self.frame = frame;
    } else {
        self.hidden = YES;
    }
}

@end


在IWTabBarButton.m中调用提醒数字相关方法:

//
//  IWTabBarButton.m
//  ItcastWeibo
//
//  Created by apple on 14-5-5.
//  Copyright (c) 2014年 itcast. All rights reserved.
//

// 图标的比例
#define IWTabBarButtonImageRatio 0.6

// 按钮的默认文字颜色
#define  IWTabBarButtonTitleColor (iOS7 ? [UIColor blackColor] : [UIColor whiteColor])
// 按钮的选中文字颜色
#define  IWTabBarButtonTitleSelectedColor (iOS7 ? IWColor(234, 103, 7) : IWColor(248, 139, 0))

#import "IWTabBarButton.h"
#import "IWBadgeButton.h"

@interface IWTabBarButton()
/**
 *  提醒数字
 */
@property (nonatomic, weak) IWBadgeButton *badgeButton;
@end

@implementation IWTabBarButton

- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self) {
        // 图标居中
        self.imageView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeCenter;
        // 文字居中
        self.titleLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
        // 字体大小
        self.titleLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:11];
        // 文字颜色
        [self setTitleColor:IWTabBarButtonTitleColor forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [self setTitleColor:IWTabBarButtonTitleSelectedColor forState:UIControlStateSelected];
        
        if (!iOS7) { // 非iOS7下,设置按钮选中时的背景
            [self setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageWithName:@"tabbar_slider"] forState:UIControlStateSelected];
        }
        
        // 添加一个提醒数字按钮
        IWBadgeButton *badgeButton = [[IWBadgeButton alloc] init];
        badgeButton.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleLeftMargin | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleBottomMargin;
        [self addSubview:badgeButton];
        self.badgeButton = badgeButton;
    }
    return self;
}

// 重写去掉高亮状态
- (void)setHighlighted:(BOOL)highlighted {}

// 内部图片的frame
- (CGRect)imageRectForContentRect:(CGRect)contentRect
{
    CGFloat imageW = contentRect.size.width;
    CGFloat imageH = contentRect.size.height * IWTabBarButtonImageRatio;
    return CGRectMake(0, 0, imageW, imageH);
}

// 内部文字的frame
- (CGRect)titleRectForContentRect:(CGRect)contentRect
{
    CGFloat titleY = contentRect.size.height * IWTabBarButtonImageRatio;
    CGFloat titleW = contentRect.size.width;
    CGFloat titleH = contentRect.size.height - titleY;
    return CGRectMake(0, titleY, titleW, titleH);
}

// 设置item
- (void)setItem:(UITabBarItem *)item
{
    _item = item;
    
    // KVO 监听属性改变
    [item addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"badgeValue" options:0 context:nil];
    [item addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"title" options:0 context:nil];
    [item addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"image" options:0 context:nil];
    [item addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"selectedImage" options:0 context:nil];
    
    [self observeValueForKeyPath:nil ofObject:nil change:nil context:nil];
}

- (void)dealloc
{
    [self.item removeObserver:self forKeyPath:@"badgeValue"];
    [self.item removeObserver:self forKeyPath:@"title"];
    [self.item removeObserver:self forKeyPath:@"image"];
    [self.item removeObserver:self forKeyPath:@"selectedImage"];
}

/**
 *  监听到某个对象的属性改变了,就会调用
 *
 *  @param keyPath 属性名
 *  @param object  哪个对象的属性被改变
 *  @param change  属性发生的改变
 */
- (void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary *)change context:(void *)context
{
    // 设置文字
    [self setTitle:self.item.title forState:UIControlStateSelected];
    [self setTitle:self.item.title forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    
    // 设置图片
    [self setImage:self.item.image forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [self setImage:self.item.selectedImage forState:UIControlStateSelected];
    
    // 设置提醒数字
    self.badgeButton.badgeValue = self.item.badgeValue;
    
    // 设置提醒数字的位置
    CGFloat badgeY = 5;
    CGFloat badgeX = self.frame.size.width - self.badgeButton.frame.size.width - 10;
    CGRect badgeF = self.badgeButton.frame;
    badgeF.origin.x = badgeX;
    badgeF.origin.y = badgeY;
    self.badgeButton.frame = badgeF;
}
@end




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