38. Count and Say
Problem's Link
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mean:
题目意思太晦涩。
1 读出来 就是“1个1” 所以记为“11”
11 读出来 就是“2个1” 所以记为“21”
21 读出来 就是“1个2 1个1” 所以记为“1221”
....
analyse:
略.
Time complexity: O(N)
view code
1.recursive way:
/**
* -----------------------------------------------------------------
* Copyright (c) 2016 crazyacking.All rights reserved.
* -----------------------------------------------------------------
* Author: crazyacking
* Date : 2016-03-05-16.58
*/
#include <queue>
#include <cstdio>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <stack>
#include <cmath>
#include <climits>
#include <map>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
using
namespace
std;
typedef
long
long(
LL);
typedef
unsigned
long
long(
ULL);
const
double
eps(
1e-8);
class
Solution
{
public
:
string
countAndSay(
int n)
{
string
ret;
ret
.
push_back(
'1');
return
solve(
ret
,n);
}
string
solve(
string
&
str
,
int n)
{
if(n
==
1)
return
str;
int
len
=
str
.
length();
string
ret;
for(
int
i
=
1;
i
<
len;
++
i)
{
int
cnt
=
1;
while(
i
<
len
&&
str
[
i
]
==
str
[
i
-
1
])
{
++
cnt;
++
i;
}
ret
.
push_back(
char(
cnt
+
'0'));
ret
.
push_back(
str
[
i
-
1
]);
}
if(
len
>
2)
{
if(
str
[
len
-
1
]
!=
str
[
len
-
2
])
{
ret
.
push_back(
char(
1
+
'0'));
ret
.
push_back(
str
[
len
-
1
]);
}
}
else
if(
len
==
2)
{
if(
str
[
1
]
!=
str
[
0
])
{
ret
.
push_back(
char(
1
+
'0'));
ret
.
push_back(
str
[
len
-
1
]);
}
}
else
{
ret
.
push_back(
char(
1
+
'0'));
ret
.
push_back(
str
[
0
]);
}
return
solve(
ret
,n
-
1);
}
};
int
main()
{
int n;
while(
cin
>>n)
{
Solution
solution;
cout
<<
solution
.
countAndSay(n)
<<
endl;
}
return
0;
}
/*
*/
2.no-recursive way:
///**
// * -----------------------------------------------------------------
// * Copyright (c) 2016 crazyacking.All rights reserved.
// * -----------------------------------------------------------------
// * Author: crazyacking
// * Date : 2016-03-05-16.58
// */
//#include <queue>
//#include <cstdio>
//#include <set>
//#include <string>
//#include <stack>
//#include <cmath>
//#include <climits>
//#include <map>
//#include <cstdlib>
//#include <iostream>
//#include <vector>
//#include <algorithm>
//#include <cstring>
//using namespace std;
//typedef long long(LL);
//typedef unsigned long long(ULL);
//const double eps(1e-8);
//
//
//class Solution
//{
//public:
// string countAndSay(int n)
// {
// string ret;
// ret.push_back('1');
// return solve(ret,n);
// }
//
// string solve(string& str,int n)
// {
// if(n==1)
// return str;
// int len=str.length();
// string ret;
// for(int i=1; i<len; ++i)
// {
// int cnt=1;
// while(i<len && str[i]==str[i-1])
// {
// ++cnt;
// ++i;
// }
// ret.push_back(char(cnt+'0'));
// ret.push_back(str[i-1]);
// }
//
// if(len>2)
// {
// if(str[len-1]!=str[len-2])
// {
// ret.push_back(char(1+'0'));
// ret.push_back(str[len-1]);
// }
// }
// else if(len==2)
// {
// if(str[1]!=str[0])
// {
// ret.push_back(char(1+'0'));
// ret.push_back(str[len-1]);
// }
//
// }
// else
// {
// ret.push_back(char(1+'0'));
// ret.push_back(str[0]);
// }
// return solve(ret,n-1);
// }
//};
//
//int main()
//{
// int n;
// while(cin>>n)
// {
// Solution solution;
// cout<<solution.countAndSay(n)<<endl;
// }
// return 0;
//}
///*
//
//*/
/**
* -----------------------------------------------------------------
* Copyright (c) 2016 crazyacking.All rights reserved.
* -----------------------------------------------------------------
* Author: crazyacking
* Date : 2016-03-05-17.33
*/
#include <queue>
#include <cstdio>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <stack>
#include <cmath>
#include <climits>
#include <map>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using
namespace
std;
typedef
long
long(
LL);
typedef
unsigned
long
long(
ULL);
const
double
eps(
1e-8);
class
Solution
{
public
:
string
countAndSay(
int n)
{
if(n
==
0)
return
string(
"");
string
ret
=
"1";
string
str;
while(
--n)
{
str
.
clear();
for(
int
i
=
0;
i
<
ret
.
size();
++
i)
{
int
cnt
=
1;
while(
i
+
1
<
ret
.
size()
&&
ret
[
i
]
==
ret
[
i
+
1
])
++
cnt
,
++
i;
str
.
push_back(
char(
cnt
+
'0'));
str
+=
ret
[
i
];
}
ret
=
str;
}
return
ret;
}
};
int
main()
{
int n;
while(
cin
>>n)
{
Solution
solution;
cout
<<
solution
.
countAndSay(n)
<<
endl;
}
return
0;
}
/*
*/