这两个题,都是输入一个简单多边形,判断是否存在核,套半平面交模版即可。
贴代码:
//poj3130 #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <cmath> using namespace std; const double eps = 1e-8; const int maxn = 55; int dq[maxn], top, bot, pn, order[maxn], ln; struct Point { double x, y; } p[maxn]; struct Line { Point a, b; double angle; } l[maxn]; int dblcmp(double k) { if (fabs(k) < eps) return 0; return k > 0 ? 1 : -1; } double multi(Point p0, Point p1, Point p2) { return (p1.x-p0.x)*(p2.y-p0.y)-(p1.y-p0.y)*(p2.x-p0.x); } bool cmp(int u, int v) { int d = dblcmp(l[u].angle-l[v].angle); if (!d) return dblcmp(multi(l[u].a, l[v].a, l[v].b)) > 0; //大于0取向量左半部分为半平面,小于0,取右半部分 return d < 0; } void getIntersect(Line l1, Line l2, Point& p) { double dot1,dot2; dot1 = multi(l2.a, l1.b, l1.a); dot2 = multi(l1.b, l2.b, l1.a); p.x = (l2.a.x * dot2 + l2.b.x * dot1) / (dot2 + dot1); p.y = (l2.a.y * dot2 + l2.b.y * dot1) / (dot2 + dot1); } bool judge(Line l0, Line l1, Line l2) { Point p; getIntersect(l1, l2, p); return dblcmp(multi(p, l0.a, l0.b)) < 0; //大于小于符号与上面cmp()中注释处相反 } void addLine(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) { l[ln].a.x = x1; l[ln].a.y = y1; l[ln].b.x = x2; l[ln].b.y = y2; l[ln].angle = atan2(y2-y1, x2-x1); order[ln] = ln; ln++; } void halfPlaneIntersection() { int i, j; sort(order, order+ln, cmp); for (i = 1, j = 0; i < ln; i++) if (dblcmp(l[order[i]].angle-l[order[j]].angle) > 0) order[++j] = order[i]; ln = j + 1; dq[0] = order[0]; dq[1] = order[1]; bot = 0; top = 1; for (i = 2; i < ln; i++) { while (bot < top && judge(l[order[i]], l[dq[top-1]], l[dq[top]])) top--; while (bot < top && judge(l[order[i]], l[dq[bot+1]], l[dq[bot]])) bot++; dq[++top] = order[i]; } while (bot < top && judge(l[dq[bot]], l[dq[top-1]], l[dq[top]])) top--; while (bot < top && judge(l[dq[top]], l[dq[bot+1]], l[dq[bot]])) bot++; } bool isThereACore() { if (top-bot > 1) return true; return false; } int main() { int i; while (scanf ("%d", &pn) && pn) { for (i = 0; i < pn; i++) scanf ("%lf%lf", &p[i].x, &p[i].y); for (ln = i = 0; i < pn-1; i++) addLine(p[i].x, p[i].y, p[i+1].x, p[i+1].y); addLine(p[i].x, p[i].y, p[0].x, p[0].y); halfPlaneIntersection(); if (isThereACore()) printf ("1\n"); else printf ("0\n"); } return 0; }
//poj3335 #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <cmath> using namespace std; const double eps = 1e-8; const int maxn = 105; int dq[maxn], top, bot, pn, order[maxn], ln; struct Point { double x, y; } p[maxn]; struct Line { Point a, b; double angle; } l[maxn]; int dblcmp(double k) { if (fabs(k) < eps) return 0; return k > 0 ? 1 : -1; } double multi(Point p0, Point p1, Point p2) { return (p1.x-p0.x)*(p2.y-p0.y)-(p1.y-p0.y)*(p2.x-p0.x); } bool cmp(int u, int v) { int d = dblcmp(l[u].angle-l[v].angle); if (!d) return dblcmp(multi(l[u].a, l[v].a, l[v].b)) < 0; return d < 0; } void getIntersect(Line l1, Line l2, Point& p) { double dot1,dot2; dot1 = multi(l2.a, l1.b, l1.a); dot2 = multi(l1.b, l2.b, l1.a); p.x = (l2.a.x * dot2 + l2.b.x * dot1) / (dot2 + dot1); p.y = (l2.a.y * dot2 + l2.b.y * dot1) / (dot2 + dot1); } bool judge(Line l0, Line l1, Line l2) { Point p; getIntersect(l1, l2, p); return dblcmp(multi(p, l0.a, l0.b)) > 0; } void addLine(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) { l[ln].a.x = x1; l[ln].a.y = y1; l[ln].b.x = x2; l[ln].b.y = y2; l[ln].angle = atan2(y2-y1, x2-x1); order[ln] = ln; ln++; } void halfPlaneIntersection() { int i, j; sort(order, order+ln, cmp); for (i = 1, j = 0; i < ln; i++) if (dblcmp(l[order[i]].angle-l[order[j]].angle) > 0) order[++j] = order[i]; ln = j + 1; dq[0] = order[0]; dq[1] = order[1]; bot = 0; top = 1; for (i = 2; i < ln; i++) { while (bot < top && judge(l[order[i]], l[dq[top-1]], l[dq[top]])) top--; while (bot < top && judge(l[order[i]], l[dq[bot+1]], l[dq[bot]])) bot++; dq[++top] = order[i]; } while (bot < top && judge(l[dq[bot]], l[dq[top-1]], l[dq[top]])) top--; while (bot < top && judge(l[dq[top]], l[dq[bot+1]], l[dq[bot]])) bot++; } bool isThereACore() { if (top-bot > 1) return true; return false; } int main() { int t, i; scanf ("%d", &t); while (t--) { scanf ("%d", &pn); for (i = 0; i < pn; i++) scanf ("%lf%lf", &p[i].x, &p[i].y); for (ln = i = 0; i < pn-1; i++) addLine(p[i].x, p[i].y, p[i+1].x, p[i+1].y); addLine(p[i].x, p[i].y, p[0].x, p[0].y); halfPlaneIntersection(); if (isThereACore()) printf ("YES\n"); else printf ("NO\n"); } return 0; }