线上Nginx部署实战
线上Nginx部署实战
版本:
Centos realse 6.5
Nginx-1.6.1
安装NGINX
[root@iZ23lbf4m05Z tools]# yum install openssl-devel pcre-devel -y
[root@iZ23lbf4m05Z tools]# groupadd -r nginx
[root@iZ23lbf4m05Z tools]# useradd -r -g nginx -s /bin/false -M nginx
[root@iZ23lbf4m05Z tools]# wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/nginx/nginx-1.6.1.tar.gz
[root@iZ23lbf4m05Z tools]# tar xf nginx-1.6.1.tar.gz
[root@iZ23lbf4m05Z conf]# mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/client/
[root@iZ23lbf4m05Z tools]# cd nginx-1.6.1
[root@iZ23lbf4m05Z tools]# ./configure --prefix=/application/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_gzip_static_module--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/ --with-pcre
[root@iZ23lbf4m05Z tools]# make && make install
NGINX启动脚本
vi /etc/init.d/nginx
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - thisscript starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname:nginx
# config: /application/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /application/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# Source functionlibrary.
./etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networkingconfiguration.
./etc/sysconfig/network
# Check thatnetworking is up.
["$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/application/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename$nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/application/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
make_dirs() {
# make required directories
user=`nginx -V 2>&1 | grep"configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`
options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep'configure arguments:'`
for opt in $options; do
if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'`]; then
value=`echo $opt | cut -d"=" -f 2`
if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
# echo "creating"$value
mkdir -p $value && chown-R $user $value
fi
fi
done
}
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
make_dirs
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch$lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f$lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1"in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0{start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac