结合自身的实践开发经验总结出了22个iOS开发的小技巧,以非常欢乐的语调轻松解决开发过程中所遇到的各种苦逼难题,光读着便已忍俊不禁。
1. TableView不显示没内容的Cell怎么办?
类似于图1,我不想让下面的那些空显示。很简单,添加“self.tableView.tableFooterView = [[UIView alloc] init];”试过都说好,加完这句之后就变成了图2的样子。
2. 自定义了leftBarbuttonItem左滑返回手势失效了怎么办?
3. ScrollView莫名其妙不能在viewController划到顶怎么办?
4. 键盘事件写得好烦躁,都想摔键盘了怎么办?
5. 为什么我的App老是不流畅,到底哪里出了问题?
如图:
这个神器叫做:KMCGeigerCounter ,快去GitHub上搬运吧。
6. 怎么在不新建一个Cell的情况下调整separaLine的位置?
7. 怎么点击self.view就让键盘收起,需要添加一个tapGestures么?
8. 怎么给每个ViewController设定默认的背景图片?
使用基类啊,少年。
9. 想在代码里改在xib里添加的layoutAttributes,但该怎么用代码找?
像拉Button一样地拉你的约束,nslayoutattribute也是可以拉线的。
10. 怎么像Safari一样滑动的时候隐藏navigationbar?
11. 导航条返回键带的title太讨厌了,怎么让它消失?
12. CoreData用起来好烦,语法又臭又长怎么办?
MagicRecord
13. CollectionView怎么实现tableview那种悬停的header?
CSStickyHeaderFlowLayout
14. 能不能只用一个pan手势来代替UISwipegesture的各个方向?
- (void)pan:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)sender { typedef NS_ENUM(NSUInteger, UIPanGestureRecognizerDirection) { UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionUndefined, UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionUp, UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionDown, UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft, UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionRight }; static UIPanGestureRecognizerDirection direction = UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionUndefined; switch (sender.state) { case UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan: { if (direction == UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionUndefined) { CGPoint velocity = [sender velocityInView:recognizer.view]; BOOL isVerticalGesture = fabs(velocity.y) > fabs(velocity.x); if (isVerticalGesture) { if (velocity.y > 0) { direction = UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionDown; } else { direction = UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionUp; } } else { if (velocity.x > 0) { direction = UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionRight; } else { direction = UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft; } } } break; } case UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged: { switch (direction) { case UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionUp: { [self handleUpwardsGesture:sender]; break; } case UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionDown: { [self handleDownwardsGesture:sender]; break; } case UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft: { [self handleLeftGesture:sender]; break; } case UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionRight: { [self handleRightGesture:sender]; break; } default: { break; } } break; } case UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded: { direction = UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionUndefined; break; } default: break; } }
15. 拉伸图片的时候怎么才能让图片不变形?
方法一:
UIImage *image = [[UIImage imageNamed:@"xxx"] stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:10 topCapHeight:10];
注:有开发者提醒这个已经弃用,现在的方法叫resizableImageWithCapInsets。
方法二,如图:
16. 怎么播放GIF的时候这么卡,有没有好点的库?
FlipBoard出品的FLAnimatedImage太适合你了。
17. 怎么一句话添加上拉刷新?
使用SVPullToRefresh库:
[tableView addPullToRefreshWithActionHandler:^{ // prepend data to dataSource, insert cells at top of table view // call [tableView.pullToRefreshView stopAnimating] when done } position:SVPullToRefreshPositionBottom];
18. 怎么把tableview里Cell的小对勾颜色改成别的颜色?
_mTableView.tintColor = [UIColor redColor];
19. 本来我的statusbar是lightcontent的,结果用UIImagePickerController会导致我的statusbar的样式变成黑色,怎么办?
- (void)navigationController:(UINavigationController *)navigationController willShowViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated { [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarStyle:UIStatusBarStyleLightContent]; }
20. 怎么把我的navigationbar弄成透明的而不是带模糊的效果?
[self.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:[UIImage new] forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault]; self.navigationBar.shadowImage = [UIImage new]; self.navigationBar.translucent = YES;
21. 怎么改变uitextfield placeholder的颜色和位置?
继承uitextfield,重写这个方法:
- (void) drawPlaceholderInRect:(CGRect)rect { [[UIColor blueColor] setFill]; [self.placeholder drawInRect:rect withFont:self.font lineBreakMode:UILineBreakModeTailTruncation alignment:self.textAlignment]; }
22. 你为什么知道这么多奇怪的花招?
去Stack Overflow刷问题啊,少年!