leetcode笔记:Remove Linked List Elements

一. 题目描述

Remove all elements from a linked list of integers that have value val.

Example Given: 1 --> 2 --> 6 --> 3 --> 4 --> 5 --> 6, val = 6 Return: 1 --> 2 --> 3 --> 4 --> 5

Credits: Special thanks to @mithmatt for adding this problem and creating all test cases.

二. 题目分析

题目大意是从单链表中移除所有值为val的元素。在循环遍历链表时使用cur记录当前元素。注意多种临界情况,如头结点为NULL的时候。

三. 示例代码

// C++版本
ListNode* removeElements(ListNode* head, int val) {
    ListNode* cur = head;
    while (true) {
        if (head == NULL) return NULL;
        if (cur->val != val) break;
        cur = cur->next;
        head = cur;
    }
    while (cur->next) {
        if (cur->next->val == val) {
            cur->next = cur->next->next;
        } else {
            cur = cur->next;
        }
    }
    return head;
}
// Python版本
# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.next = None

class Solution:
    # @param {ListNode} head
    # @param {integer} val
    # @return {ListNode}
    def removeElements(self, head, val):
        pre = ListNode(0)
        pre.next = head
        cur = pre
        while cur and cur.next:
            if cur.next.val == val:
                cur.next = cur.next.next
            else:
                cur = cur.next
        return pre.next

四. 小结

以上代码可以AC,但在编写过程中并没有考虑delete节点的问题,这样是不对的,由于时间有限,只能下次再改进了。

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