Android 第三方QQ、微信、微博登录分享
最近弄了下QQ微信微博的登录分享，在这里做一下总结，以下登录分享使用的都是官方的最新SDk。
首先是QQ的登录：
1.第一步肯定是先去开放平台注册应用，这里步骤就不详细说了 http://open.qq.com/
2.将下载好的jar包导入工程，在AndroidManifest文件里面注册SDK里面提供的Activity
<activity android:name="com.tencent.tauth.AuthActivity" android:launchMode="singleTask" android:noHistory="true"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" /> <data android:scheme="tencent自己的AppId" /> </intent-filter> </activity> <activity android:name="com.tencent.connect.common.AssistActivity" android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|screenSize" android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar" />到这里前期的准备工作就全部做好了
3.首先写一个类实现IUiListener接口作为登录后的回调
4.接下来开始写登录代码了public class BaseUiListener implements IUiListener { @Override public void onComplete(Object o) { Toast.makeText(MyFragmentActivity.this, "登录成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } @Override public void onError(UiError uiError) { Toast.makeText(MyFragmentActivity.this, "登录失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } @Override public void onCancel() { Toast.makeText(MyFragmentActivity.this, "取消登录", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }
private Tencent mTencent;
mTencent = Tencent.createInstance("AppId", this);
if (!mTencent.isSessionValid()) { mTencent.login(this, "all", myFragmentActivity.baseUiListener); }里面的all代表你需要获取的权限
5.重写onActivityResult方法
@Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); if (resultCode == Constants.ACTIVITY_OK) { if (requestCode == Constants.REQUEST_LOGIN) { if (baseUiListener != null) Tencent.onActivityResultData(requestCode, resultCode, data, baseUiListener); } else if (requestCode == Constants.REQUEST_OLD_SHARE) { if (shareListener != null) Tencent.onActivityResultData(requestCode, resultCode, data, shareListener); } } }里面包括了分享的回调，登录到这就全部做好了,但是一般登录后都需要获取用户信息，只需要将以下代码放在登录成功的回调里面就可以了
if (setDataListener != null) { try { JSONObject data = (JSONObject) o; String openID = data.getString("openid"); String accessToken = data.getString("access_token"); String expires = data.getString("expires_in"); mTencent.setOpenId(openID); mTencent.setAccessToken(accessToken, expires); UserInfo userInfo = new UserInfo(getActivity(), mTencent.getQQToken()); userInfo.getUserInfo(iUiListener); } catch (JSONException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }里面的iUiListener是获取用户信息的回调
private IUiListener iUiListener = new IUiListener() { @Override public void onComplete(Object o) { if (o != null) { Toast.makeText(getActivity(), o.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } else { Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "获取信息为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } } @Override public void onError(UiError uiError) { Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "获取信息失败", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } @Override public void onCancel() { } };
QQ分享
QQ的分享比较简单，直接贴代码
private void share() { Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); //这条分享消息被好友点击后的跳转URL。 bundle.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TARGET_URL, "http://connect.qq.com/"); //分享的标题。注：PARAM_TITLE、PARAM_IMAGE_URL、PARAM_ SUMMARY不能全为空，最少必须有一个是有值的。 bundle.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TITLE, "我在测试"); //分享的图片URL bundle.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_IMAGE_URL, "http://img3.cache.netease.com/photo/0005/2013-03-07/8PBKS8G400BV0005.jpg"); //分享的消息摘要，最长50个字 bundle.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_SUMMARY, "测试"); mTencent.shareToQQ(this, bundle,new ShareListener()); }
public class ShareListener implements IUiListener { @Override public void onComplete(Object o) { Toast.makeText(MyFragmentActivity.this, "分享成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } @Override public void onError(UiError uiError) { Toast.makeText(MyFragmentActivity.this, "分享失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } @Override public void onCancel() { Toast.makeText(MyFragmentActivity.this, "取消分享", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }微信登录
由于微信的回调有所不同，所以这里登录分享一起弄，还有微信的登录分享都只能在安装了微信客户端的情况下才能使用
1.第一步同样去注册应用信息 https://open.weixin.qq.com/
2.下载SDk导入工程
3.在你的包名相应目录下新建一个wxapi目录，并在该wxapi目录下新增一个WXEntryActivity类，该类继承自Activity并实现IWXAPIEventHandler接口
4.注册这个Activity
<activity android:name=".wxapi.WXEntryActivity" android:exported="true" />
准备工作到这里也就全部做完了
5.接下来贴登录代码
private IWXAPI iwxapi;
iwxapi = WXAPIFactory.createWXAPI(this, "AppId");
6.接下来贴上分享代码if (!iwxapi.isWXAppInstalled()) { Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "请先安装微信应用", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); break; } iwxapi.registerApp(""); SendAuth.Req req = new SendAuth.Req(); req.scope = "snsapi_userinfo";//需要的权限范围 req.state = "wechat_sdk_demo_test"; iwxapi.sendReq(req);
private void weixShare() { WXWebpageObject wxWebpageObject = new WXWebpageObject(); wxWebpageObject.webpageUrl = "https://www.baidu.com/"; WXMediaMessage message = new WXMediaMessage(wxWebpageObject); message.title = "百度哦"; message.description = "这是百度"; Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.a); message.setThumbImage(bitmap); SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req(); req.transaction = buildTransaction("webpage"); req.message = message; //发送到聊天界面WXSceneSession 发送到朋友圈WXSceneTimeline req.scene = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneSession; iwxapi.sendReq(req); }7.接下来就是在WXEntryActivity类里面处理的回调，先直接把代码全部贴出
public class WXEntryActivity extends Activity implements IWXAPIEventHandler { private IWXAPI api; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); // handleIntent(intent); api= WXAPIFactory.createWXAPI(this, "AppId"); api.handleIntent(getIntent(), this); } @Override public void onReq(BaseReq baseReq) { } @Override public void onResp(BaseResp baseResp) { String result = ""; int type = baseResp.getType(); String typeString = ""; //type=1表示登录，type=2表示分享 if (type==1){ typeString = "登录"; if (baseResp.errCode == BaseResp.ErrCode.ERR_OK) { //用户同意 String code = ((SendAuth.Resp) baseResp).code; Intent goMain = new Intent(this, MyFragmentActivity.class); goMain.putExtra("code", code); startActivity(goMain); } }else if (type==2){ typeString = "分享"; } switch (baseResp.errCode) { case BaseResp.ErrCode.ERR_OK: Log.i("onResp", "调用了WXEntryActivity中的onResp方法"); result = typeString+"成功"; break; case BaseResp.ErrCode.ERR_USER_CANCEL: result = typeString+"分享"; break; case BaseResp.ErrCode.ERR_AUTH_DENIED: result = typeString+"被服务器拒绝"; break; default: result = "未知操作"; break; } Toast.makeText(this, result, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); this.finish(); } @Override protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) { super.onNewIntent(intent); // handleIntent(intent); api.handleIntent(intent, this); } private void handleIntent(Intent intent) { SendAuth.Resp resp = new SendAuth.Resp(intent.getExtras()); if (resp.errCode == BaseResp.ErrCode.ERR_OK) { //用户同意 String code = resp.code; Intent goMain = new Intent(this, MyFragmentActivity.class); intent.putExtra("code", code); startActivity(goMain); } } }这里我一开始使用的是自己写的hanleIntent方法绑定回调，结果发现无法区分产生的回调是登录的回调还是分享的回调，得到的type都是1，所以用了另一种方法。
微信的登录分享到这里就全部解决了
微博
登录
最新版的Sdk只能支持有客户端的情况下登录，这是官方文档里面的两段话
由于使用最新版本的SDk所以这里就只写sso登录
1.首先也一样去注册应用 http://open.weibo.com/
2.因为我现在使用的是studio开发，所以导入jar包的方式有点不同
首先我将
做为model导入工程
然后
就这样导入工程，到这准备工作就做好了
3.贴上登录代码
AuthInfo authInfo = new AuthInfo(getActivity(), WeiBoConstants.APP_KEY, WeiBoConstants.REDIRECT_URL, WeiBoConstants.SCOPE); SsoHandler mSsoHandler = new SsoHandler(getActivity(), authInfo); mSsoHandler.authorize(new AuthListener());
class AuthListener implements WeiboAuthListener { @Override public void onComplete(Bundle bundle) { Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "登录成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } @Override public void onWeiboException(WeiboException e) { Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "登录失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } @Override public void onCancel() { Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "取消登录", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }这个也需要重写onActivityResult方法
@Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); if (resultCode == Constants.ACTIVITY_OK) { if (requestCode == Constants.REQUEST_LOGIN) { if (baseUiListener != null) Tencent.onActivityResultData(requestCode, resultCode, data, baseUiListener); } else if (requestCode == Constants.REQUEST_OLD_SHARE) { if (shareListener != null) Tencent.onActivityResultData(requestCode, resultCode, data, shareListener); } else { if (requestCode == 32973)//这个是微博的requestCode值，不知道为什么没有把它暴露出来 if (mSsoHandler != null) { mSsoHandler.authorizeCallBack(requestCode, resultCode, data); } } } }登录到这里就做好了，接下来是分享
分享需要在你接收分享回调信息的Activity中加上
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.sina.weibo.sdk.action.ACTION_SDK_REQ_ACTIVITY" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
例如<activity android:name=".WeiBoShareActivity" > <intent-filter> <action android:name="com.sina.weibo.sdk.action.ACTION_SDK_REQ_ACTIVITY" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /> </intent-filter> </activity>
接下来贴上分享的代码
private IWeiboShareAPI mWeiboShareAPI;
mWeiboShareAPI = WeiboShareSDK.createWeiboAPI(this, WeiBoConstants.APP_KEY);
//下面这端代码需要放在onCreate里面
if (savedInstanceState != null) { mWeiboShareAPI.handleWeiboResponse(getIntent(), this); }
private void weiBoShare() {
mWeiboShareAPI.registerApp(); ImageObject imageObject = new ImageObject(); Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher); imageObject.setImageObject(bitmap); TextObject textObject = new TextObject(); textObject.text = "https://www.baidu.com/"; WeiboMultiMessage weiboMessage = new WeiboMultiMessage(); weiboMessage.textObject =textObject; // weiboMessage.mediaObject = imageObject; SendMultiMessageToWeiboRequest request = new SendMultiMessageToWeiboRequest(); request.transaction = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()); request.multiMessage = weiboMessage; mWeiboShareAPI.sendRequest(this,request); }需要重写onNewIntent方法
@Override protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) { super.onNewIntent(intent); mWeiboShareAPI.handleWeiboResponse(intent, this); }进行分享的Activity实现IWeiboHandler.Response接口
@Override public void onResponse(BaseResponse baseResponse) { switch (baseResponse.errCode) { case WBConstants.ErrorCode.ERR_OK: Toast.makeText(this, "分享成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); break; case WBConstants.ErrorCode.ERR_CANCEL: Toast.makeText(this, "取消分享", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); break; case WBConstants.ErrorCode.ERR_FAIL: Toast.makeText(this, "分享失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); break; } }
到这里微博分享也就全部搞好了
需要注意的是
public static final String REDIRECT_URL = "http://www.sina.com";设置的回调页要在
写上，要不让会出现网络错误的情况