JavaScript之实现基本的增删改查功能

开心一笑

听说这两天,全国都很冷。福建人说1度好冷,北京人笑了:我们这零下17度。黑龙江人也笑了:我们这零下33度。呼伦贝尔人听到哈哈大笑:我们这零下43度。福建人听完冷笑一声:我说的是室内,室内,室内

提出问题

如何利用原生的js实现基本的增删改查功能

解决问题

包含两个文件(index.jsp  和  index.js)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    <!-- Bootstrap -->
    <link href="resource/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen">
    <link href="resource/bootstrap/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen">
    <title>JS框架学习</title>

    </head>
    <body onload="loadUserDatas()">
    <div class="container">
    <table class="table" id="table">
       <caption><h2>迈睿练习一</h2></caption>
       <caption>
               <button type="button" class="btn btn-info" id="user_add" data-toggle="modal" 
       data-target="#myModal" onclick="optionUserData(this);">新增</button>
               <button type="button" class="btn btn-info" id="user_delete" onclick="optionUserData(this);">删除</button>
               <button type="button" class="btn btn-info" id="user_edit"  data-toggle="modal" 
       data-target="#myModal"  onclick="optionUserData(this);">编辑</button>
               <button type="button" class="btn btn-info" id="user_find" onclick="optionUserData(this);">查询</button>
               <input type="text" id="s_code" placeholder="按工号查询" style="width: 80px;">
               <input type="text" id="s_userName" placeholder="按姓名查询" style="width: 80px;">
               <input type="text" id="s_all" placeholder="全文搜索" style="width: 80px;">
       </caption>
       <thead>
          <tr>
               <th>序号</th>
             <th>工号</th>
             <th>姓名</th>
             <th>性别</th>
             <th>密码</th>
             <th>年龄</th>
             <th>出生日期</th>
          </tr>
       </thead>
       <tbody id="tbody">
       </tbody>
    </table>

    <!-- 模态框(Modal) -->
    <div class="modal hide" id="myModal"  role="dialog" >
       <div class="modal-dialog">
          <div class="modal-content">
             <div class="modal-header">
                <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true"> 
                      &times;
                </button>
                <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">
                       新增用户
                </h4>
             </div>
             <div class="modal-body" id="modal-body">
                <label for="name">工号:</label>
                  <input type="text" class="form-control" id="m_code" placeholder="请输入工号">
                  <label for="name">姓名:</label>
                  <input type="text" class="form-control" id="m_userName" placeholder="请输入姓名">
                  <label for="name">性别:</label>
                  <input type="text" class="form-control" id="m_sex" placeholder="请输入性别">
                  <label for="name">密码:</label>
                  <input type="text" class="form-control" id="m_passWord" placeholder="请输入密码">
                 <label for="name">年龄:</label>
                  <input type="text" class="form-control" id="m_age" placeholder="请输入年龄">
                  <label for="name">出生日期:</label>
                  <input type="text" class="form-control" id="m_birthday" placeholder="请输入出生日期">
             </div>
             <div class="modal-footer">
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" 
                   data-dismiss="modal">保存
                </button>
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">提交更改</button>
             </div>
          </div><!-- /.modal-content -->
    </div><!-- /.modal -->
    </div>

    <script type="text/javascript" src="resource/jquery/jquery.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="resource/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="index.js"></script>
    </body>
    </html>
    复制代码
    复制代码
    //存放所有用户
    var users = users || {};
    //操作类型
    var operateType = "";
    //存放搜索对象
    var searchUsers = searchUsers || {};
    //用户构造方法
    var User = {
            Create:function(code,userName,sex,passWord,age,birthday){
                this.code = code;
                this.userName = userName;
                this.sex = sex;
                this.passWord = passWord;
                this.age = age;
                this.birthday = birthday;
            },
            //添加用户
            addUserData:function(){
                if(this.code != ""){
                    users[this.code] = this;
                }
            },
            //删除用户
            deleteUserData:function (){
                for(var i in users){
                    if(this.code == users[i].code){
                        delete users[i];
                    }
                }
            },
            //编辑用户
            editUserData:function(){
                for(var i in users){
                    if(this.code == users[i].code){
                        users[i].userName = this.userName;
                        users[i].sex = this.sex;
                        users[i].passWord = this.passWord;
                        users[i].birthday = this.birthday;
                        users[i].age = this.age;
                    }
                }
            },
            //查找用户
            findUserData:function(data){

                for(var i in users){
                    if(data.code.indexOf(users[i].code) >= 0 || 
                            data.userName.indexOf(users[i].userName) >= 0){
                        searchUsers[users[i].code] = users[i];
                        refreshDatas(searchUsers);
                    }
                }
            }
    };

    function New(aClass,aParams){
        function new_(){
            aClass.Create.apply(this,aParams);
        }
        new_.prototype = aClass;
        return new new_();
    }

    //bootstrap模态框事件
    $('#myModal').on('hide.bs.modal', function () {
        // 执行一些动作...
        var inputElements = this.getElementsByTagName("input");
        var userArr = [];
        for(var i=0;i<inputElements.length;i++){
            userArr[i] = inputElements[i].value;
        }
        var user = New(User,userArr);
        //添加操作
        if(operateType == "add"){
            user.addUserData();
            refreshDatas(users);
        //编辑操作
        }else if(operateType == "edit"){
            user.editUserData();
            refreshDatas(users);
        }
    });

    /**
     * 首次加载页面执行方法
     */
    function loadUserDatas(){
        var userArray = initUserDatas();
        addRowData(userArray);
        refreshDatas(users);

    }
    /**
     * 初始化用户数据
     */
    function initUserDatas(){
        var initUser1 = New(User,["1001","小兰","女","1234","13","1991-1-1"]);
        var initUser2 = New(User,["1002","小毅","男","1234","13","1991-1-1"]);
        var initUser3 = New(User,["1003","兰花","女","1234","13","1991-1-1"]);
        var initUser4 = New(User,["1004","兰儿","女","1234","13","1991-1-1"]);
        users[initUser1.code] = initUser1;
        users[initUser2.code] = initUser2;
        users[initUser3.code] = initUser3;
        users[initUser4.code] = initUser4;
        return users;
    }

    /**
     * 往表格添加一行html数据
     */
    function addRowData(datas){
        var tbodyElement = document.getElementById("tbody");
        var html = "";
        var color = "warning";
        var flag = true;
        for(var i in datas){
            if(flag){
                color = "info";
            }else{
                color = "warning";
            }
            html = html +  "<tr class='"+ color +"'><td style='width:30px;'><input type='checkbox'></td><td id='code'>"
                    + datas[i].code +"</td><td id='userName'>"
                    + datas[i].userName +"</td><td id='sex'>"
                    + datas[i].sex +"</td><td id='passWord'>"
                    + datas[i].passWord +"</td><td id='age'>"
                    + datas[i].age +"</td><td id='birthday'>"
                    + datas[i].birthday +"</td>" 
                    +"</tr>";

            flag = !flag;//颜色转换
        }
        tbodyElement.innerHTML = html;
    }
    /**
     * 刷新用户数据
     */
    function refreshDatas(datas){
        addRowData(datas);
    };

    /**
     * 收集一行数据
     */
    function collectionRowData(param){
        var tdElement = param.getElementsByTagName("td");
        var userArr = [];
        for(var i=1;i<tdElement.length;i++){
            var temp =  tdElement[i].textContent;
            userArr[i-1] = temp;
        }
        var user = New(User,userArr);
        return user;
    }
    /**
     * 用户操作方法
     */
    function optionUserData(param){
        //获得操作类别
        var optionType = param.getAttribute("id");
        if(optionType == "user_add"){
            operateType = "add";
        }else if(optionType == "user_delete"){
            var checkRowData = isCheckedData();
            var user = collectionRowData(checkRowData);
            user.deleteUserData();
            refreshDatas(users);
        }else if(optionType == "user_edit"){
            operateType = "edit";
            var checkRowData = isCheckedData();
            var user = collectionRowData(checkRowData);
            var modal_body = document.getElementById("modal-body");
            var inputElements=  modal_body.getElementsByTagName("input");
            for(var i=0;i<inputElements.length;i++){
                var temp = inputElements[i].id.substring(2,inputElements[i].id.length)
                inputElements[i].value = user[temp];
            }
        }else if(optionType == "user_find"){
            var s_code =  document.getElementById("s_code").value;
            var s_userName =  document.getElementById("s_userName").value;
            var s_all=  document.getElementById("s_all").value;
            //搜索数据
            var s_data = s_data || {};
            s_data.code = s_code;
            s_data.userName = s_userName;
            s_data.all = s_all;
            var user = New(User,[]);
            user.findUserData(s_data);
        }else{

        }
    }

    /**
     * 是否选中数据,返回选中数据的行
     */
    function isCheckedData(){
        var tbodyElement =document.getElementById("tbody");
        var trElements = tbodyElement.getElementsByTagName("tr");
        var flag = false;
        for(var i=0;i<trElements.length;i++){
            var inputElement = trElements[i].getElementsByTagName("input")[0];
            if(inputElement.checked){
                flag = true;
                return trElements[i];
            }
        }
        if(!flag){
            alert("请选择一条记录!");
            $('#myModal').unbind("on");
        }
    }

JavaScript之实现基本的增删改查功能_第1张图片

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