注意导完驱动包,还要在WEB-INF/lib下再放一份。
LogIn.jsp代码
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GBK"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <base href="<%=basePath%>"> <title>My JSP 'LogIn.jsp' starting page</title> <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> --> </head> <body> <!-- <form method="post" action="Check.jsp"> --> <form method="post" action="/servletStudy_20160302/ServletDemo"> 用户名:<input type="text" size="20" name="name"><br> 密 码:<input type="password" size="20" name="password"> <input type="submit" value="登录" name="Submit"><br> </form> </body> </html>
注意 action的“/servletStudy_20160302/ServletDemo”前面是项目名称后面是servlet类
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0"> <display-name>servletStudy_20160302</display-name> <servlet> <servlet-name>ServletDemo</servlet-name> <servlet-class>tju.chc.test.ServletDemo</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>ServletDemo</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/ServletDemo</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
下面是ServletDemo中的doPost方法
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/html"); response.setCharacterEncoding("utf8");//这一句是为防止乱码 PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();// out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">"); out.println("<HTML>"); out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE><meta charset=\"gbk\"></HEAD>"); out.println(" <BODY>"); out.print(" This is "); out.print(this.getClass()); out.println(", using the POST method"); DatabaseBean databaseBean = new DatabaseBean(); String userName = request.getParameter("name"); String userPS = request.getParameter("password"); try{ if (databaseBean.logInUser(userName, userPS)) { out.println(userName + ",sdfasdf你已经登陆成功!"); } }catch(Exception e){ out.println("输入的用户名或者密码有误!"); } out.println(" </BODY>"); out.println("</HTML>"); out.flush(); out.close(); }
package tju.chc.database; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Statement; public class DatabaseBean { private Connection connection = null; private Statement statement = null; private ResultSet resultSet = null; public DatabaseBean(){ try { Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance(); connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mytest1", "root", ""); statement = connection.createStatement(); } catch (InstantiationException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (SQLException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } public boolean logInUser(String userName,String userPassword){ boolean userExit = false; String strSql = "select * from user where userId = '"+userName+"' and uPS = '" +userPassword+ "'"; try { resultSet = statement.executeQuery(strSql); if(resultSet.next()){ String userNam = resultSet.getString("userId"); String userPS = resultSet.getString("uPS"); System.out.println(userNam+","+userPS); userExit = true; connection.close(); return userExit; } } catch (SQLException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); try { connection.close(); return false; } catch (SQLException e1) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e1.printStackTrace(); } } return userExit; } }