提到从摄像头/相册获取图片是面向终端用户的,由用户去浏览并选择图片为程序使用。在这里,我们需要过UIImagePickerController类来和用户交互。
使用UIImagePickerController和用户交互,我们需要实现2个协议<UIImagePickerControllerDelegate,UINavigationControllerDelegate>。
View Code
代码如下 复制代码
#pragma mark 从用户相册获取活动图片
- (void)pickImageFromAlbum
{
imagePicker = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init];
imagePicker.delegate =self;
imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary;
imagePicker.modalTransitionStyle = UIModalTransitionStyleCoverVertical;
imagePicker.allowsEditing =YES;
[self presentModalViewController:imagePicker animated:YES];
}
我们来看看上面的从相册获取图片,我们首先要实例化UIImagePickerController对象,然后设置imagePicker对象为当前对象,设置imagePicker的图片来源为UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary,表明当前图片的来源为相册,除此之外还可以设置用户对图片是否可编辑。
View Code
代码如下 复制代码
#pragma mark 从摄像头获取活动图片
- (void)pickImageFromCamera
{
imagePicker = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init];
imagePicker.delegate =self;
imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera;
imagePicker.modalTransitionStyle = UIModalTransitionStyleCoverVertical;
imagePicker.allowsEditing =YES;
[self presentModalViewController:imagePicker animated:YES];
}
//打开相机
- (IBAction)touch_photo:(id)sender {
// for iphone
UIImagePickerController *pickerImage = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init];
if([UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera]) {
pickerImage.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera;
pickerImage.mediaTypes = [UIImagePickerController availableMediaTypesForSourceType:pickerImage.sourceType];
}
pickerImage.delegate =self;
pickerImage.allowsEditing =YES;//自定义照片样式
[self presentViewController:pickerImage animated:YES completion:nil];
}
以上是从摄像头获取图片,和从相册获取图片只是图片来源的设置不一样,摄像头图片的来源为UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera。
在和用户交互之后,用户选择好图片后,会回调选择结束的方法。
-(void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController*)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary*)info
{
//初始化imageNew为从相机中获得的--
UIImage *imageNew = [info objectForKey:@"UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage"];
//设置image的尺寸
CGSize imagesize = imageNew.size;
imagesize.height =626;
imagesize.width =413;
//对图片大小进行压缩--
imageNew = [self imageWithImage:imageNew scaledToSize:imagesize];
NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(imageNew,0.00001);
if(m_selectImage==nil)
{
m_selectImage = [UIImage imageWithData:imageData];
NSLog(@"m_selectImage:%@",m_selectImage);
[self.TakePhotoBtn setImage:m_selectImage forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[picker dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
return ;
}
[picker release];
}
//对图片尺寸进行压缩--
-(UIImage*)imageWithImage:(UIImage*)image scaledToSize:(CGSize)newSize
{
// Create a graphics image context
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(newSize);
// Tell the old image to draw in this new context, with the desired
// new size
[image drawInRect:CGRectMake(0,0,newSize.width,newSize.height)];
// Get the new image from the context
UIImage* newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
// End the context
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
// Return the new image.
return newImage;
}