EJBCA环境搭建

           研究这个EJBCA也有一段时间了，API什么的也懂了一点，为了全面，把EJBCA的配置也写一下。我在Windows7、XP和mac 10.8都配置成功过。

  mac下比较简单，环境变量什么的都不用配置。直接从后面的替换文件开始。windows配置过程如下：

           

软件清单

JDK1.6 

jce_policy6.zip

http://java.sun.com/javase/downloads/index.jsp 

ejbca_3_8_2.zip

http://www.ejbca.org/download.html 

mysql-5.1.33-win32.msi

http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/5.1.html 

mysql-connector-java-5.1.7.zip

http://download.softagency.net/MySQL/Downloads/Connector-J/ 

apache-ant-1.7.1-bin.zip

http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi 

jboss-5.0.1.GA-jdk6.zip

http://downloads.sourceforge.net/jboss/jboss-5.0.1.GA-jdk6.zip?use_mirror=jaist

安装步骤

I.安装j2se6，解压jce_policy，把local_policy.jar和US_export_policy.jar覆盖到 C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_12\jre\lib\security和C:\Program Files\Java\jre6\lib\security下各一份。

II.安装mysql。用户名密码均为“root”。运行开始菜单里的mysql command line client命令行工具，输入口令“root”，并建立一个空数据库ejbca，命令行为“create database ejbca;”。而后退出命令行工具。

III.解压ejbca、jboss、ant到C盘ejbca目录下.

IV.把mysql-connector-java-5.1.7.zip里的mysql-connector-java-5.1.7-bin.jar和%EJBCA_HOME%\lib下的bc*.jar 拷贝到%JBOSS_HOME%\server\default\lib目录下。

设置环境变量

JAVA_HOME=C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_11

ANT_HOME=C:\ejbca\apache-ant

JBOSS_HOME=C:\ejbca\jboss

ANT_OPTS=-Xmx512m (防止编译时堆栈溢出，设定数值根据自己机器来，本人试过120M也能通过。)

PATH=%JAVA_HOME%\BIN;%JBOSS_HOME%\BIN;%ANT_HOME%\bin

CLASSPATH=%JAVA_HOME%\lib\dt.jar;%JAVA_HOME%\lib\tools.jar;%JAVA_HOME%\lib

配置ejbca

将%EJBCA_HOME%\conf\ejbca.properties.sample复制保存为%EJBCA_HOME%\conf\ejbca.properties

将%EJBCA_HOME%\conf\web.properties.sample，复制保存为%EJBCA_HOME%\conf\web.properties

将%EJBCA_HOME%\conf\database.properties.sample复制保存为 %EJBCA_HOME%\conf\database.properties

编辑database.properties如下 （下文中没有'#'的几行在原文件中是有'#',修改就是把'#'去掉）

# ------------- Database configuration ------------------------

# jndi name of the datasource to use in deployment descriptors of ejbs.

# default: EjbcaDS

#datasource.jndi-name=EjbcaDS

# Prefix for the jndi name of the datasource to use in deployment descriptors of ejbs. 

# JBoss requires 'java:/' as prefix, while Weblogic does not want anything (''), and Glassfish wants jdbc/

# Oracle usually uses jdbc/ as well.

# For Websphere use jdbc/.

# default: java:/

#datasource.jndi-name-prefix=java:/

#datasource.jndi-name-prefix=

#datasource.jndi-name-prefix=jdbc/

# Weblogic in combination with Oracle requires special handling of LONG/BLOB columns

# If, and only if, you are using Weblogic and Oracle, uncomment the row below.

# Use OracleBlob in Weblogic 8.x and Blob in Weblogic 9.x

# Note: This setting is not needed in Weblogic 9.2. Leave it commented out.

# default: 

#[email protected] Blob

# The database name selected for deployment, used to copy XDoclet merge files.

# All supported databases are defined below, others can easily be added

# See the document doc/howto/HOWTO-database.txt for database specifics and tips and tricks.

# Default: hsqldb

database.name=mysql

#database.name=postgres

#database.name=mssql2000

#database.name=oracle

#database.name=sapdb

#database.name=sybase

#database.name=informix

#database.name=derby

#database.name=db2

# The datasource mapping selected for deployment.

# The J2EE server needs to be configured with the appropriate datasource mapping. 

# For JBoss this maps to a setting in standardjbosscmp-jdbc.xml and must match the database chosen above.

# All supported mappings are defined below, others can easily be added

# Default: Hypersonic SQL

datasource.mapping=mySQL

#datasource.mapping=PostgreSQL 7.2

#datasource.mapping=PostgreSQL 8.0

#datasource.mapping=MS SQLSERVER2000

#datasource.mapping=Oracle8

#datasource.mapping=Oracle9i

#datasource.mapping=SapDB

#datasource.mapping=Sybase

#datasource.mapping=Informix92

#datasource.mapping=InformixDB

#datasource.mapping=Derby

#datasource.mapping=DB2

# Database connection url.

# This is the URL used to connect to the database, used to configure a new datasource in JBoss.

# Default: jdbc:hsqldb:${jboss.server.data.dir}${/}hypersonic${/}localDB

#database.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/ejbca

database.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/ejbca?characterEncoding=UTF-8

#database.url=jdbc:postgresql://127.0.0.1/ejbca

#database.url=jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=ejbca

#database.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:ejbca

#database.url=jdbc:datadirect:oracle://127.0.0.1:1521;SID=ejbca

#database.url=jdbc:informix-sqli://127.0.0.1:1525/ejbca:informixserver=mydbservername;DBDATE=DMY4/;

#database.url=jdbc:derby://127.0.0.1/ejbca;create=true

#database.url=jdbc:db2://127.0.0.1:50000/ejbca

# JDBC driver classname.

# The J2EE server needs to be configured with the appropriate JDBC driver for the selected database

# Default: org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver

database.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

#database.driver=org.postgresql.Driver

#database.driver=com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver

#database.driver=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver

#database.driver=com.ddtek.jdbc.oracle.OracleDriver

#database.driver=com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver

#database.driver=org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDriver

#database.driver=com.ibm.db2.jcc.DB2Driver

# Database username.

# Default: sa (works with hsqldb)

#database.username=ejbca

#database.username=postgres

database.username=root

# Database password.

# Default: (blank works with hsqldb)

#database.password=ejbca

#database.password=postgres

database.password=root                                                                                                                              

cmd 到ejbca目录下运行ant bootstrap命令，用来进行编译，打包，部署工作，生成ejbca.ear文件用来部署到jboss 中。                                                                                                                            

打开JBOSS目录，运行bin目录下的run.bat，启动jboss控制台。

cmd到ejbca目录下运行ant install命令，进行ejbca的安装（安装会生成p12文件，如无此文件，检查前几步是否有漏项)。

按一下Ctrl+C，停止JBOSS.

cmd到ejbca目录下运行ant deploy，进行ejbca的部署。

打开浏览器，添加%EJBCA_HOME%\p12下 superadmin.p12证书，口令为“ejbca”。 (安装成功)

运行run.bat重新启动jboss，访问http://localhost:8080/ejbca