LeetCode 28 StrStr 解法为KMP&&Rolling hash

Implement strStr()

Implement strStr().

Returns the index of the first occurrence of needle in haystack, or -1 if needle is not part of haystack.

Update (2014-11-02):
The signature of the function had been updated to return the index instead of the pointer. If you still see your function signature returns a char * or String, please click the reload button  to reset your code definition.

解题思路:使用了暴力法,时间复杂度较高,O(n*m),思路很简单,一个个遍历匹配,这个题的最优解即是大名鼎鼎的KMP算法,这个算法每次都忘了。

代码如下:

 public int strStr(String haystack, String needle) {
	        int al = haystack.length();
	        int bl = needle.length();
	        if(bl==0){
	        	return 0;
	        }
	        if(al<bl){
	        	return -1;
	        }
	        int i=0;
	        while(i < al) {
	        	int j=0;
	        	int t = i;
				while(j!=bl){
					if(needle.charAt(j)==haystack.charAt(t)){
						j++;
						t++;
						if(t>=al){
							break;
						}
					}else{
						break;
					}
				}
				if(j==bl){
					return i;
				}
				i++;
			}
	        
	        return -1;
	    }

当然除了KMP之外也有其他的线性算法,比如Rolling hash。

见博客:

http://blog.csdn.net/linhuanmars/article/details/20276833

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