amber的最小割的论文题。。。
#include <iostream> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <map> #include <set> #include <bitset> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <cstring> #include <climits> #include <cstdlib> #include <cmath> #include <time.h> using namespace std; const int maxm = 30005; struct Edge { int v, c, next; Edge() {} Edge(int v, int c, int next) : v(v), c(c), next(next) {} }E[maxm]; const int maxn = 205; const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; queue<int> q; int H[maxn], cntE; int dis[maxn]; int cur[maxn]; int cnt[maxn]; int pre[maxn]; int n, m, s, t, flow, nv; void addedges(int u, int v, int c) { E[cntE] = Edge(v, c, H[u]); H[u] = cntE++; E[cntE] = Edge(u, 0, H[v]); H[v] = cntE++; } void bfs() { memset(cnt, 0, sizeof cnt); memset(dis, -1, sizeof dis); cnt[0]++, dis[t] = 0; q.push(t); while(!q.empty()) { int u = q.front(); q.pop(); for(int e = H[u]; ~e; e = E[e].next) { int v = E[e].v; if(dis[v] == -1) { dis[v] = dis[u] + 1; cnt[dis[v]]++; q.push(v); } } } } int isap() { memcpy(cur, H, sizeof cur); bfs(); flow = 0; int u = pre[s] = s, f, minv, e, pos; while(dis[s] < nv) { if(u == t) { f = INF; for(int i = s; i != t; i = E[cur[i]].v) if(f > E[cur[i]].c) { f = E[cur[i]].c; pos = i; } for(int i = s; i != t; i = E[cur[i]].v) { E[cur[i]].c -= f; E[cur[i] ^ 1].c += f; } flow += f; u = pos; } for(e = cur[u]; ~e; e = E[e].next) if(E[e].c && dis[E[e].v] + 1 == dis[u]) break; if(~e) { cur[u] = e; pre[E[e].v] = u; u = E[e].v; } else { if(--cnt[dis[u]] == 0) break; for(minv = nv, e = H[u]; ~e; e = E[e].next) if(E[e].c && minv > dis[E[e].v]) { minv = dis[E[e].v]; cur[u] = e; } dis[u] = minv + 1; cnt[dis[u]]++; u = pre[u]; } } return flow; } void init() { cntE = 0; memset(H, -1, sizeof H); } int res[maxn]; void dfs(int u) { if(res[u]) return; res[u] = 1; for(int e = H[u]; ~e; e = E[e].next) if(E[e].c) dfs(E[e].v); } void work() { int u, v, x; s = 0, t = 2 * n + 1, nv = t + 1; for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { scanf("%d", &x); addedges(s, i, x); } for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { scanf("%d", &x); addedges(i + n, t, x); } for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { scanf("%d%d", &u, &v); addedges(v, u + n, INF); } printf("%d\n", isap()); memset(res, 0, sizeof res); dfs(s); int ans = 0; for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) ans += !res[i] + res[i+n]; printf("%d\n", ans); for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) if(!res[i]) printf("%d +\n", i); for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) if(res[i + n]) printf("%d -\n", i); } int main() { while(scanf("%d%d", &n, &m) != EOF) { init(); work(); } return 0; }