新年福利，个人项目Makefile模板

在linux下编译一个项目代码少不了Makefile文件，但是每次都要重新写一个Makefile总是会让人很头疼

C/C++项目都可以用的Makefile

TYPE= release CC= gcc CFLAGS=-fPIC - Wall ifeq ($(TYPE),debug) CFLAGS+=-g3 -pg - DDEBUG else

 ifeq ($(TYPE),release) CFLAGS

+=- O3 else

 CFLAGS

+=-g - O endif endif CXX=g++

CXXFLAGS

=-fPIC - Wall ifeq ($(TYPE),debug) CXXFLAGS+=-g3 -pg - DDEBUG else

 ifeq ($(TYPE),release) CXXFLAGS

+=- O3 else

 CXXFLAGS

+=-g - O endif endif LD=g++

LDFLAGS

=

AR

= ar ARFLAGS= rc RM= rm MV= mv ############Parameter Setting Start########### #sub directory && exe directory, take care the order! The one depended by other one must be put ahead. #MODDIRS= GrabCut ImageROI extractROI Mpeg7_Feature LocalFeatures ml VisualWords FaceDetect MODDIRS=

OUTPUT_MODULE

=

SUBDIRS

= $(MODDIRS) $(OUTPUT_MODULE) #source files directory, default is current directory #be sure that your source files is under this directory SRC_DIR=./extractROI ./GrabCut ./GrabCut/maxflow/adjacency_list ./ImageROI ./LocalFeatures ./LocalFeatures/Asift ./Mpeg7_Feature/ ./Mpeg7_Feature/AddressLib ./Mpeg7_Feature/Descriptors ./Mpeg7_Feature/Extraction ./ml ./VisualWords ./ FaceDetect #included header files directory, you can specify more than one directory #names here seperated by whitespace, e.g. INCDIR=-I. -I../inc1 -I../ inc2 #don't forget add '-I ' INCDIR=-I../include -I../include/opencv -I../include/extractroi -I../include/imageroi -I../include/grabcut -I../include/grabcut/maxflow -I../include/localfeatures -I../include/localfeatures/asift -I./LocalFeatures/Asift -I../include/mpeg7_feature -I../include/mpeg7_feature/AddressLib -I../include/mpeg7_feature/Descriptors -I../include/mpeg7_feature/Extraction -I../include/facedetect -I../include/ml -I../include/ visualwords #vpath % .h #specify the path of the library if needed #don't forget add '-L' or '-l{libname} ' LIBS=

#binary files name and path MODULE_NAME

=

#static

library target STATICLIB=../lib/ libSeeBasic.a #dynamic library target SHARELIB=../lib/ libSeeBasic.so SRCS:=$(wildcard $(addsuffix /*

.c,$(SRC_DIR)))\ $(wildcard $(addsuffix /*.C,$(SRC_DIR)))\ $(wildcard $(addsuffix /*.cpp,$(SRC_DIR)))\ $(wildcard $(addsuffix /*.CPP,$(SRC_DIR))) OBJS:=$(SRCS:%.c=%.o) OBJS:=$(OBJS:%.C=%.o) OBJS:=$(OBJS:%.cpp=%.o) OBJS:=$(OBJS:%.CPP=%.o) DEPS:=$(OBJS:%.o=%.d) #if you want to only compile the source files(don't need to link the program), write like this 'COMPILE=$(OBJS)', and let the other TARGET be empty. COMPILE= ############Parameter Setting End########### .PHONY: TARGET=$(MODULE_NAME) $(STATICLIB) $(SHARELIB) all:$(COMPILE) @set -e;for dir in ${SUBDIRS}; \ do \ ${MAKE} all -C $${dir}; \ done @set -e;for target in ${TARGET}; \ do \ ${MAKE} $${target}; \ done $(MODULE_NAME):$(OBJS) $(LD) $^ $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS) -o $@ @echo " ^_^ LD $@" static-lib:$(STATICLIB) $(STATICLIB):$(OBJS) $(AR) $^ $(ARFLAGS) $@ @echo " ^_^ AR $@" share-lib:$(SHARELIB) $(SHARELIB):$(OBJS) $(LD) $^ -fPIC -shared $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS) -o $@ @echo " ^_^ LD $@" debug: $(MAKE) TYPE=debug clean: @set -e;for dir in ${SUBDIRS}; \ do \ ${MAKE} clean -C $${dir}; \ done @$(RM) -rf $(OBJS) @$(RM) -rf $(STATICLIB) @$(RM) -rf $(SHARELIB) @$(RM) -rf $(DEPS) @$(RM) -rf *~ @echo " ^_^ RM ALL" .SUFFIXES: .o .c .C .cpp .CPP -include $(DEPS) %.o:%.c if $(CC) $(INCDIR) $(CFLAGS) -MT $@ -MD -MP -MF "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.td)" -c -o $@ $<; then \ $(MV) -f "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.td)" "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.d)"; \ else \ $(RM) -f "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.td)"; exit 1; \ fi @echo " ^_^ CC $@" %.o:%.C if $(CC) $(INCDIR) $(CFLAGS) -MT $@ -MD -MP -MF "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.td)" -c -o $@ $<; then \ $(MV) -f "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.td)" "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.d)"; \ else \ $(RM) -f "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.td)"; exit 1; \ fi @echo " ^_^ CC $@" %.o:%.cpp if $(CXX) $(INCDIR) $(CXXFLAGS) -MT $@ -MD -MP -MF "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.td)" -c -o $@ $<; then \ $(MV) -f "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.td)" "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.d)"; \ else \ $(RM) -f "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.td)"; exit 1; \ fi @echo " ^_^ CXX $@" %.o:%.CPP if $(CXX) $(INCDIR) $(CXXFLAGS) -MT $@ -MD -MP -MF "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.td)" -c -o $@ $<; then \ $(MV) -f "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.td)" "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.d)"; \ else \ $(RM) -f "$(@D)/$(@F:%.o=%.td)"; exit 1; \ fi @echo " ^_^ CXX $@"