题目大意:给出S和T,求从S到T的最长边/最短边的最小值(分数形式输出)。
思路:和NOI2014的魔法森林很像啊,比较裸地动态加边,按照边的权值从大到小排序,然后一条一条的加进去,f[i]维护的是从S到i的路径上的最长边权的最小值,这样任意一个时刻,f[i]是S到i的最长边的最小值,当前加进去的边是所有边的最小值,计算答案更新答案就可以了。注意输出的判断。
CODE:
#include <queue> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #define MAX 10010 #define INF 1e6 using namespace std; queue<int> q; struct Complex{ int x,y,len; bool operator <(const Complex &a)const { return len > a.len; } void Read() { scanf("%d%d%d",&x,&y,&len); } }edge[MAX]; int points,edges; int head[MAX],total; int next[MAX],aim[MAX],length[MAX]; int s,t; int f[MAX]; bool v[MAX]; inline void Add(int x,int y,int len) { next[++total] = head[x]; aim[total] = y; length[total] = len; head[x] = total; } inline void SPFA() { while(!q.empty()) { int x = q.front(); q.pop(); v[x] = false; for(int i = head[x]; i; i = next[i]) if(f[aim[i]] > max(f[x],length[i])) { f[aim[i]] = max(f[x],length[i]); if(!v[aim[i]]) { v[aim[i]] = true; q.push(aim[i]); } } } } int main() { cin >> points >> edges; for(int x,y,z,i = 1; i <= edges; ++i) edge[i].Read(); sort(edge + 1,edge + edges + 1); cin >> s >> t; memset(f,0x3f,sizeof(f)); f[s] = 0; double ans = INF; int up,down; for(int i = 1; i <= edges; ++i) { Add(edge[i].x,edge[i].y,edge[i].len); Add(edge[i].y,edge[i].x,edge[i].len); q.push(edge[i].x),q.push(edge[i].y); SPFA(); double temp = static_cast<double>(f[t]) / edge[i].len; if(ans > temp) { ans = temp; up = f[t]; down = edge[i].len; } } if(ans >= INF) puts("IMPOSSIBLE"); else { int gcd = __gcd(up,down); up /= gcd; down /= gcd; if(down != 1) cout << up << '/' << down << endl; else cout << up << endl; } return 0; }