Lucene学习总结-分析

Analysis：把文本转换成索引表示的过程。

需要先parse再anaylize。

Analysis唯一需要实现的方法：

public TokenStream tokenStream(String fieldName, Reader reader)

要提高性能需要实现reusableTokenStream。

token：分析器的输出，包括偏移和长度。

以paoding的分析器为例：

 

public class PaodingAnalyzer extends PaodingAnalyzerBean
public class PaodingAnalyzerBean extends Analyzer {
public TokenStream tokenStream(String fieldName, Reader reader) {
		if (knife == null) {
			throw new NullPointerException("knife should be set before token");
		}
		// PaodingTokenizer是TokenStream实现，使用knife解析reader流入的文本
		return new PaodingTokenizer(reader, knife, createTokenCollector());
	}
public final class CachingTokenFilter extends TokenFilter {
public final boolean incrementToken() throws IOException {
    if (cache == null) {
      // fill cache lazily
      cache = new LinkedList<AttributeSource.State>();
      fillCache();
      iterator = cache.iterator();
    }
    
    if (!iterator.hasNext()) {
      // the cache is exhausted, return false
      return false;
    }
    // Since the TokenFilter can be reset, the tokens need to be preserved as immutable.
    restoreState(iterator.next());
    return true;
  }
private void fillCache() throws IOException {
    while(input.incrementToken()) {
      cache.add(captureState());
    }
    // capture final state
    input.end();
    finalState = captureState();
  }

}
//分析过程中调用incrementToken()
public final class PaodingTokenizer extends Tokenizer implements Collector {
public boolean incrementToken() throws IOException {
		// 已经穷尽tokensIteractor的Token对象，则继续请求reader流入数据
		while (tokenIteractor == null || !tokenIteractor.hasNext()) {
tokenIteractor = tokenCollector.iterator();
}
Token token = tokenIteractor.next();
		termAtt.setTermBuffer(token.term());
		offsetAtt.setOffset(correctOffset(token.startOffset()),
				correctOffset(token.endOffset()));
		typeAtt.setType("paoding");

}
}
}

CachingTokenFilter.incrementToken调用CachingTokenFilter.fillCache，调用PaodingTokenizer.incrementToken，调用

getFieldQuery
	source = analyzer.tokenStream(field, new StringReader(queryText));
		new PaodingTokenizer(reader, knife, createTokenCollector());
	buffer = new CachingTokenFilter(source);
	hasMoreTokens = buffer.incrementToken();
		fillCache();
			input.incrementToken();
				knife.dissect((Collector) this, beef, dissected);
					offset = super.dissect(collector, beef, offset);
				token = tokenIteractor.next();
				termAtt.setTermBuffer(token.term());
				offsetAtt.setOffset();
			captureState();
				this.getCurrentState();