ServiceManager 會去檢查應用程式的權限;Android 作業系統會根據 UID 做權限管制,這裡所講的 UID 就是 Linux 系統管理面所討論的 User ID,即使用者 ID。在 [frmeworks/base/cmds/servicemanager/service_manager.c] 裡,找到這段實作:
int svc_can_register(unsigned uid, uint16_t *name) { unsigned n; if ((uid == 0) || (uid == AID_SYSTEM)) return 1; for (n = 0; n < sizeof(allowed) / sizeof(allowed[0]); n++) if ((uid == allowed[n].uid) && str16eq(name, allowed[n].name)) return 1; re
int do_add_service(struct binder_state *bs, uint16_t *s, unsigned len, void *ptr, unsigned uid, int allow_isolated) { struct svcinfo *si; //ALOGI("add_service('%s',%p,%s) uid=%d\n", str8(s), ptr, // allow_isolated ? "allow_isolated" : "!allow_isolated", uid); if (!ptr || (len == 0) || (len > 127)) return -1; <span style="color:#FF0000;"> if (!svc_can_register(uid, s)) {</span> ALOGE("add_service('%s',%p) uid=%d - PERMISSION DENIED\n", str8(s), ptr, uid); return -1; } si = find_svc(s, len); if (si) { if (si->ptr) { ALOGE("add_service('%s',%p) uid=%d - ALREADY REGISTERED, OVERRIDE\n", str8(s), ptr, uid); svcinfo_death(bs, si); } si->ptr = ptr; } else { si = malloc(sizeof(*si) + (len + 1) * sizeof(uint16_t));