1、cat /proc/meminfo
20:16 [[email protected]]$ cat /proc/meminfo
MemTotal: 32915692 kB
MemFree: 3503512 kB
Buffers: 710656 kB
Cached: 23038124 kB
SwapCached: 0 kB
Active: 15198332 kB
Inactive: 13184936 kB
HighTotal: 0 kB
HighFree: 0 kB
LowTotal: 32915692 kB
LowFree: 3503512 kB
SwapTotal: 4194460 kB
SwapFree: 4194160 kB
Dirty: 768 kB
Writeback: 0 kB
AnonPages: 4633532 kB
Mapped: 23772 kB
Slab: 968768 kB
PageTables: 15004 kB
NFS_Unstable: 0 kB
Bounce: 0 kB
CommitLimit: 20652304 kB
Committed_AS: 11278388 kB
VmallocTotal: 34359738367 kB
VmallocUsed: 265952 kB
VmallocChunk: 34359471923 kB
HugePages_Total: 0
HugePages_Free: 0
HugePages_Rsvd: 0
Hugepagesize: 2048 kB
2、vmstat
20:16 [[email protected]]$ vmstat
procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- --system-- -----cpu------
r b swpd free buff cache si so bi bo in cs us sy id wa st
1 0 300 3508340 710652 23032412 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 100 0 0
3、top
tty:[3] jobs:[0] cwd:[~]
20:18 [[email protected]]$ top
top - 20:20:56 up 392 days, 2:26, 5 users, load average: 0.58, 0.87, 0.84
Tasks: 311 total, 1 running, 310 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie
Cpu(s): 2.3%us, 0.2%sy, 0.0%ni, 97.3%id, 0.1%wa, 0.0%hi, 0.1%si, 0.0%st
Mem: 32915692k total, 29417280k used, 3498412k free, 710664k buffers
Swap: 4194460k total, 300k used, 4194160k free, 23043968k cached
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
20123 cafe 18 0 5315m 3.3g 10m S 59.5 10.4 4790:57 java
12947 nginx 15 0 268m 27m 936 S 2.3 0.1 106:34.36 nginx
2 root RT -5 0 0 0 S 0.3 0.0 15:02.25 migration/0
13221 mongod 15 0 503m 16m 4884 S 0.3 0.1 45:13.38 mongod
1 root 15 0 10368 680 572 S 0.0 0.0 0:05.19 init
3 root 34 19 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.80 ksoftirqd/0
4 root RT -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 watchdog/0
5 root RT -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:17.88 migration/1
6 root 34 19 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.01 ksoftirqd/1
7 root RT -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 watchdog/1
4、mpstat
10:56 [[email protected]]$ mpstat
Linux 2.6.18-308.el5 (a01.crond.uc.zhaowei.youku) 2014年07月01日
10时59分26秒 CPU %user %nice %sys %iowait %irq %soft %steal %idle intr/s
10时59分26秒 all 1.44 0.00 0.03 0.07 0.00 0.01 0.00 98.44 368.89
5、netstat -i
20:22 [[email protected]]$ netstat -i
Kernel Interface table
Iface MTU Met RX-OK RX-ERR RX-DRP RX-OVR TX-OK TX-ERR TX-DRP TX-OVR Flg
eth0 1500 0 30169625431 0 1190 0 14671156375 0 0 0 BMRU
lo 16436 0 47968271 0 0 0 47968271 0 0 0 LRU
tty:[2] jobs:[0] cwd:[~]
6、iostat
20:25 [[email protected]]$ iostat
Linux 2.6.18-308.el5 (a01.crond.uc.zhaowei.youku) 2014年07月01日
avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle
1.44 0.00 0.05 0.07 0.00 98.44
Device: tps Blk_read/s Blk_wrtn/s Blk_read Blk_wrtn
sda 2.84 5.94 153.74 176752409 4570969202
sda1 0.00 0.00 0.00 2052 98
sda2 1.06 0.29 21.44 8484306 637521448
sda3 0.00 0.00 0.00 1430 600
sda4 0.00 0.00 0.00 8 0
sda5 1.77 5.66 132.30 168264077 3933447056
tty:[2] jobs:[0] cwd:[~]
iostat -xm 5
Linux 2.6.18-308.el5 (a01.crond.uc.zhaowei.youku) 2014年07月01日
avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle
1.44 0.00 0.05 0.07 0.00 98.44
Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rMB/s wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await svctm %util
sda 0.01 16.43 0.05 2.79 0.00 0.08 56.31 0.11 37.73 7.07 2.00
sda1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 14.53 0.00 10.42 7.95 0.00
sda2 0.00 1.63 0.02 1.05 0.00 0.01 20.42 0.03 31.82 7.10 0.76
sda3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 58.00 0.00 13.17 10.00 0.00
sda4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.00 0.00 2.75 2.75 0.00
sda5 0.01 14.80 0.03 1.74 0.00 0.06 77.86 0.07 41.28 8.04 1.42