translate function

Translate Built-in String Function
Single Character
Replacement
TRANSLATE(<string>, <'list_to_match'>,<'replacements_list'>)

This demo replaces all commas with vertical bars.
SELECT TRANSLATE('comma,delimited,list', ',', '|')
FROM dual;
Multiple Character
Replacement
The following takes a DNA sequence and returns its complement
SELECT TRANSLATE('CAG-TTT-GAC-ACA-TGG-ATC', 'ACGT', 'GATC') DNA
FROM dual;
Character Replacement
And Elimination
The a is replaced with an e, the h has no complement and is dropped.
SELECT TRANSLATE('So What', 'ah', 'e')
FROM dual;
Eliminating Double
Quotes
Capital A is replaced with capital A. The double quote is eliminated because there is no match.
SELECT TRANSLATE('"Darn double quotes "', 'A"', 'A')
FROM dual;
Encryption / Decryption In this demo a string is first encrypted then decrypted
SELECT TRANSLATE('this is a secret',
'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvxyz', '0123456789qwertyuiop[kjhbv')
FROM dual;

SELECT TRANSLATE('p78o 8o 0 o42i4p',
'0123456789qwertyuiop[kjhbv', 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvxyz')
FROM dual;
Counting Vowels In this demo the number of vowels in the string is counted
WITH data AS (SELECT 'Whose line is it anyway' line FROM dual)
SELECT LENGTH(line)-LENGTH(TRANSLATE(line,'xaeiou','x')) nbVowels
FROM data;

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