很久没有写java代码,这次发现Spring2.5+hibernate3.2可以像EJB使用注释
我不是什么告诉,Spring2.0 都没看过 我原来学的是1.2 而且公司都是框架封装好的
也没什么时间可以深究学习,E文有不好 o(∩_∩)o...哈哈
我的注释只是省去了配置文件。其他的还是跟原来差不多处理。网路上找了很多,都没有提及我想要的处理方式,也行太肤浅(在高手眼里)。
说了些废话,别拍砖,希望能给有用的人一些参考:
贴出代码与配置:
工具:myeclipse6.5+tomcat6.0+mysql5.0
首先请导入Spring2.5(最好是Spring2.5.6)与hibernate3.2的包
那位手头有Spring2.5.6的下载地址麻烦给个 官方要注册。。。
采用daobase的方法,其他dao可以公用
package model.dao;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class DaoBase{
@Autowired
public HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate;
public void createEntity(Object obj){
hibernateTemplate.save(obj);
}
public List loadAllEntity(Class clazz){
return hibernateTemplate.loadAll(clazz);
}
}
此处Daobase 为什么无法使用类似下面代码,如果要这么做怎么处理?
public class DaoBase extends HibernateDaoSupport{
/**保存单个对象
*/
public void saveObject(Object obj){
getHibernateTemplate().save(obj);
}
/**查找指定对象所有记录,无where条件 返回List
*/
public List findObjectAll(Class entityClass){
return (List)getHibernateTemplate().loadAll(entityClass);
}
}
===============================
userinfoDao 接口
package model.dao;
import java.util.List;
import entity.Userinfo;
public interface UserInfoDao {
public abstract void addUserInfo(Userinfo user);
public abstract List getUserInfoAll(Class user);
}
userinfoDaoImpl
package model.dao.impl;
import model.dao.DaoBase;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import entity.Userinfo;
import model.dao.UserInfoDao;
@Component("userInfoDao")
public class UserInfoDaoImpl extends DaoBase implements UserInfoDao {
public void addUserInfo(Userinfo user){
createEntity(user);
}
public List getUserInfoAll(Class user){
return loadAllEntity(user);
}
}
userInfo Entity
package entity;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table(name = "userinfo", catalog = "test")
public class Userinfo implements java.io.Serializable {
// Fields
private String id;
private String username;
private String password;
private String email;
// Constructors
/** default constructor */
public Userinfo() {
}
/** full constructor */
public Userinfo(String id, String username, String password, String email) {
this.id = id;
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
this.email = email;
}
// Property accessors
@Id
@Column(name = "id", unique = true, nullable = false, length = 50)
public String getId() {
return this.id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
@Column(name = "username", nullable = false, length = 40)
public String getUsername() {
return this.username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
@Column(name = "password", nullable = false, length = 20)
public String getPassword() {
return this.password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
@Column(name = "email", nullable = false, length = 60)
public String getEmail() {
return this.email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
}
userInfoService 接口
package model.service;
import java.util.List;
import entity.Userinfo;
public interface UserInfoService {
public abstract boolean createUserInfo(Userinfo user);
public abstract List getUserInfoAll(Class user);
}
userInfoServiceImpl
package model.service.impl;
import model.dao.UserInfoDao;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import entity.Userinfo;
import model.service.UserInfoService;
@Component("userInfoService")
public class UserInfoServiceImpl implements UserInfoService {
//Spring 2.5 引入了 @Autowired 注释,
//它可以对类成员变量、方法及构造函数进行标注,完成自动装配的工作。
@Autowired
public UserInfoDao userInfoDao;
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see service.impl.UserInfoService#createUserInfo(java.entity.UserInfo)
*/
public boolean createUserInfo(Userinfo user){
if(user==null) return false;
try{
userInfoDao.addUserInfo(user);
return true;
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see service.impl.UserInfoService#getUserInfoAll(java.lang.Class)
*/
public List getUserInfoAll(Class user){
List list = null;
try{
list= userInfoDao.getUserInfoAll(Userinfo.class);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
return list;
}
}
Test 类
package test;
import model.service.UserInfoService;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import entity.Userinfo;
public class TestStr {
private static ApplicationContext ctx = null;
static{
ctx = new org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("F:\\workspaces\\jpaDemo\\WebRoot\\WEB-INF\\applicationContext.xml");
}
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
UserInfoService userInfoSrv = (UserInfoService) ctx.getBean("userInfoService");
Userinfo user = new Userinfo();
user.setId("20080002");
user.setUsername("zhong");
user.setPassword("1234");
user.setEmail("[email protected]");
userInfoSrv.createUserInfo(user);
}
}
Web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><!-- Spring -->
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
applicationContent.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd">
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test">
</property>
<property name="username" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value=""></property>
<property name="driverClassName"
value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver">
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置hibernate SessionFactory -->
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
<!-- spring2.5.6 可以直接 整个包搜索读取
<property name="packagesToScan" value="org.eline.entity*.*" /> -->
<property name="annotatedClasses">
<list>
<value>entity.Userinfo</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory">
<ref local="sessionFactory" />
</property>
</bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="model" />
<bean id="transactionInterceptor"
class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor">
<!-- 事务拦截器bean需要依赖注入一个事务管理器 -->
<property name="transactionManager">
<ref local="transactionManager" />
</property>
<property name="transactionAttributes">
<!-- 下面定义事务传播属性-->
<props>
<prop key="insert*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="update*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="save*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="add*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="update*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="remove*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="delete*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="get*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop>
<prop key="find*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop>
<prop key="load*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop>
<prop key="change*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置hibernate 模板代码 -->
<bean id="hibernateTemplate"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 定义自动代理BeanNameAutoProxyCreator -->
<bean id="beanNameAutoProxyCreator"
class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanNameAutoProxyCreator">
<!-- 指定对满足哪些bean name的bean自动生成业务代理 -->
<property name="beanNames">
<list>
<value>*Service</value>
<!-- <value>*ServiceImpl</value> -->
</list>
</property>
<!-- 下面定义BeanNameAutoProxyCreator所需的事务拦截器-->
<property name="interceptorNames">
<list>
<!-- 此处可增加其他新的Interceptor -->
<value>transactionInterceptor</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
另:此处事物配置这句为什么不能加readOnly
<prop key="*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
数据库脚本:
USE `test`;
/*Table structure for table `userinfo` */
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `userinfo`;
CREATE TABLE `userinfo` (
`id` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
`username` varchar(40) NOT NULL,
`password` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
`email` varchar(60) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
期望牛人指点下,我知道javaeye牛人很多 。
以上只是自己一点点摸索(只是在TestStr测试通过,未与表现层结合),欢迎拍砖!!!
附近是工程,大家直接导入可以使用!!!