1. 首先安装Tkinter模块:yum -y install tkinter
2.在python下运行import Tkinter发现正确,但是使用的是默认版的python2.4.3
5. 再次运行import Tkinter后报错:
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> import Tkinter Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> File "/usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/lib-tk/Tkinter.py", line 39, in <module> import _tkinter # If this fails your Python may not be configured for Tk ImportError: No module named _tkinter
6. 运行yum install tk-devel tcl-devel ;
7. 下载python2.7.9后,在编译前先在/usr/local建一个文件夹mkdir
/usr/
local
/python27,
使用tar zxvf test.tgz -C dir解压python2.7.9,在解压后的目录下运行./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python27 --enable-unicode=ucs4,通过make&make install编译;
mkdir /usr/local/python27 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python27 --enable-unicode=ucs4 make clean make make install
重新编译python2.7.9。
8.建立新版本python的链接ln
-s /usr/
local
/python27/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/python,运行python的话即可看到引入新版本python2.7.9。
再试用import Tkinter,完成。
其中出现的问题:
1. 因为需要升级到更高版本,系统中又有2.6.8,版本很乱故删除掉python2.6的所有东西又重新在python为2.7.9时运行的yum install tk-devel tcl-devel ;使tk及tcl为最新版,然后又重新编译的2.7.9。最后的tk及tcl版本如下:rpm -qa |grep ^tk
tk-devel-8.4.13-5.el5_1.1 tk-8.4.13-5.el5_1.1 tk-devel-8.4.13-5.el5_1.1 tkinter-2.4.3-56.el5 tk-8.4.13-5.el5_1.1
rpm -qa |grep ^tc
tcsh-6.14-14.el5 tcl-devel-8.4.13-6.el5 tcl-devel-8.4.13-6.el5 tcp_wrappers-7.6-40.7.el5 tcpdump-3.9.4-14.el5 tcl-8.4.13-6.el5 tcl-8.4.13-6.el5 tcp_wrappers-7.6-40.7.el5
在unix下使用Tkinter,可参考如下资料:https://python.org/topics/tkinter/