在VB6.0中使用Socket发送带SMTP认证的邮件
这个例子网上有很多版本，但是通常能发的，异常管理不是做的很好，这里的代码是我稍加整理的。包含了认证过程，我想现在SMTP一般都是要认证的吧。不要认证的只需把相应的行去掉即可。
代码如下：
Dim Response As String, Reply As Integer
Dim DateNow As String, first As String, Second As String, Third As String
Dim Fourth As String, Fifth As String, Sixth As String
Dim Seventh As String, Eighth As String
Dim Start As Single, Tmr As Single
Sub SendEmail(MailServerName As String, FromName As String, FromEmailAddress As String, ToName As String, ToEmailAddress As String, EmailSubject As String, EmailBodyOfMessage As String)
Winsock1.LocalPort = 0 ' Must set local port to 0 (Zero) or
'you can only send 1 e-mail per program
'start
If Winsock1.State = sckClosed Then 'Check to see if socet is closed
DateNow = Format(Date, "Ddd") & ", " _
& Format(Date, "dd Mmm YYYY") & " " _
& Format(Time, "hh:mm:ss") & "" & " -0600"
' Get who's sending E-Mail address
first = "mail from:" + Chr(32) + FromEmailAddress + vbCrLf
' Get who mail is going to
Second = "rcpt to:" + Chr(32) + ToEmailAddress + vbCrLf
' Date when being sent
Third = "Date:" + Chr(32) + DateNow + vbCrLf
' Who's Sending
Fourth = "From:" + Chr(32) + FromName + vbCrLf
' Who it going to
Fifth = "To:" + Chr(32) + ToNametxt + vbCrLf
' Subject of E-Mail
Sixth = "Subject:" + Chr(32) + EmailSubject + vbCrLf
' E-mail message body
Seventh = EmailBodyOfMessage + vbCrLf
' What program sent the e-mail, customize this
Ninth = "X-Mailer: EBT Reporter v 2.x" + vbCrLf
' Combine for proper SMTP sending
Eighth = Fourth + Third + Ninth + Fifth + Sixth
Winsock1.Protocol = sckTCPProtocol ' Set protocol for sending
Winsock1.RemoteHost = MailServerName ' Set the server address
Winsock1.RemotePort = 25 ' Set the SMTP Port
Winsock1.Connect ' Start connection
WaitFor ("220")
StatusTxt.Caption = "Connecting...."
StatusTxt.Refresh
Winsock1.SendData ("HELO xxx.gov.cn" + vbCrLf)
WaitFor ("250")
StatusTxt.Caption = "Connected"
StatusTxt.Refresh
Winsock1.SendData ("AUTH LOGIN" + vbCrLf)
WaitFor ("334")
StatusTxt.Caption = "Sending AUTH LOGIN"
StatusTxt.Refresh
Winsock1.SendData (Base64_Encode("[email protected]") + vbCrLf)
WaitFor ("334")
StatusTxt.Caption = "Sending Username"
StatusTxt.Refresh
Winsock1.SendData (Base64_Encode("danny") + vbCrLf)
WaitFor ("235")
StatusTxt.Caption = "Sending Password"
StatusTxt.Refresh
Winsock1.SendData (first)
StatusTxt.Caption = "Sending Message"
StatusTxt.Refresh
WaitFor ("250")
Winsock1.SendData (Second)
WaitFor ("250")
Winsock1.SendData ("data" + vbCrLf)
WaitFor ("354")
Winsock1.SendData (Eighth + vbCrLf)
Winsock1.SendData (Seventh + vbCrLf)
Winsock1.SendData ("." + vbCrLf)
WaitFor ("250")
Winsock1.SendData ("quit" + vbCrLf)
StatusTxt.Caption = "Disconnecting"
StatusTxt.Refresh
WaitFor ("221")
Winsock1.Close
Else
MsgBox (Str(Winsock1.State))
End If
End Sub
Sub WaitFor(ResponseCode As String)
Start = Timer ' Time event so won't get stuck in loop
While Len(Response) = 0
Tmr = Start - Timer
DoEvents ' Let System keep checking for incoming response **IMPORTANT**
If Tmr > 50 Then ' Time in seconds to wait
MsgBox "SMTP service error, timed out while waiting for response", 64, MsgTitle
Exit Sub
End If
Wend
While Left(Response, 3) <> ResponseCode
DoEvents
If Tmr > 50 Then
MsgBox "SMTP service error, impromper response code. Code should have been: " + ResponseCode + " Code recieved: " + Response, 64, MsgTitle
Exit Sub
End If
Wend
Response = "" ' Sent response code to blank **IMPORTANT**
End Sub
Private Sub Command1_Click()
SendEmail txtEmailServer.Text, txtFromName.Text, txtFromEmailAddress.Text, txtToEmailAddress.Text, txtToEmailAddress.Text, txtEmailSubject.Text, txtEmailBodyOfMessage.Text 'MsgBox ("Mail Sent")
StatusTxt.Caption = "Mail Sent"
StatusTxt.Refresh
Beep
Close
End Sub
Private Sub Winsock1_DataArrival(ByVal bytesTotal As Long)
Winsock1.GetData Response ' Check for incoming response *IMPORTANT*
End Sub
Private Function Base64_Encode(strSource) As String 'base6加密算法
Const BASE64_TABLE As String = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"
Dim strTempLine As String
Dim j As Integer
For j = 1 To (Len(strSource) - Len(strSource) Mod 3) Step 3
strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, (Asc(Mid(strSource, j, 1)) \ 4) + 1, 1)
strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, ((Asc(Mid(strSource, j, 1)) Mod 4) * 16 _
+ Asc(Mid(strSource, j + 1, 1)) \ 16) + 1, 1)
strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, ((Asc(Mid(strSource, j + 1, 1)) Mod 16) * 4 _
+ Asc(Mid(strSource, j + 2, 1)) \ 64) + 1, 1)
strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, (Asc(Mid(strSource, j + 2, 1)) Mod 64) + 1, 1)
Next j
If Not (Len(strSource) Mod 3) = 0 Then
If (Len(strSource) Mod 3) = 2 Then
strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, (Asc(Mid(strSource, j, 1)) \ 4) + 1, 1)
strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, (Asc(Mid(strSource, j, 1)) Mod 4) * 16 _
+ Asc(Mid(strSource, j + 1, 1)) \ 16 + 1, 1)
strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, (Asc(Mid(strSource, j + 1, 1)) Mod 16) * 4 + 1, 1)
strTempLine = strTempLine & "="
ElseIf (Len(strSource) Mod 3) = 1 Then
strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, Asc(Mid(strSource, j, 1)) \ 4 + 1, 1)
strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, (Asc(Mid(strSource, j, 1)) Mod 4) * 16 + 1, 1)
strTempLine = strTempLine & "=="
End If
End If
Base64_Encode = strTempLine
End Function