怎样使用Spring发邮件?

关于Spring的邮件发送的功能演示:
(我把程序中一些敏感的地方替换成了其他的文字,直接调试肯定不行,只是给大家一个参考)
  需要用到的jar包是
  spring-context.jar
  mail.jar
  spring-core.jar
  activation.jar
  commons-logging.jar
  这些是程序必须要用到的包。
 
1:简单邮件
 
 简单邮件中是可以实现邮件群发的功能的,区别是收件人可以是一个数组。
    package com;
    import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
    import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
    /**
      * 本类测试简单邮件
      * @author sunny
      *
      */
    public class SingleMailSend {
 public static void main(String args[]){
  JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
  //设定mail server
  senderImpl.setHost("192.168.1.1");
  senderImpl.setUsername("username");
  senderImpl.setPassword("password");
  
  
  //建立邮件消息
  SimpleMailMessage mailMessage = new SimpleMailMessage();
  //设置收件人,寄件人
        //String[] array = new String[]  {"[email protected]","[email protected]"};
  //mailMessage.setTo(array);
  mailMessage.setTo("[email protected]");
  mailMessage.setFrom("[email protected]");
  mailMessage.setSubject("测试邮件群发!");
  mailMessage.setText("测试我的简单邮件发送机制!!");
  
  //发送邮件
  senderImpl.send(mailMessage);
  
  System.out.println("邮件发送成功.....");
   }
    }

 

2:HTML邮件的发送
 
 package com;
    import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
    import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
    import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
    /**
     * 本类测试html邮件
     * @author sunny
     *
     */
    public class HTMLMailDemo {
/**
  * @param args
  */
 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
  JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
  
  //设定mail server
  senderImpl.setHost("192.168.1.1");
  senderImpl.setUsername("username");
  senderImpl.setPassword("password");
  
        //建立邮件消息,发送简单邮件和html邮件的区别
  MimeMessage mailMessage = senderImpl.createMimeMessage();
  MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mailMessage);
       
  //设置收件人,寄件人
  messageHelper.setTo("[email protected]");
  messageHelper.setFrom("[email protected]");
  messageHelper.setSubject("测试HTML邮件!");
  //true 表示启动HTML格式的邮件
  messageHelper.setText("<html><head></head><body><h1>hello!!zhangjian</h1></body></html>",true);
  
  //发送邮件
  senderImpl.send(mailMessage);
  
  System.out.println("邮件发送成功.....");
 }
    }
 
 
3:本类测试邮件中嵌套图片
   
package com;
    import java.io.File;
    import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
    import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;
    import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
    import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
    /**
     * 本类测试邮件中嵌套图片
     * @author sunny
     *
     */
    public class AttachedImageMail {
 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
  JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
  
  //设定mail server
  senderImpl.setHost("192.168.1.2");
  senderImpl.setUsername("username");
  senderImpl.setPassword("pssword");
  //建立邮件消息,发送简单邮件和html邮件的区别
  MimeMessage mailMessage = senderImpl.createMimeMessage();
  //注意这里的boolean,等于真的时候才能嵌套图片,在构建MimeMessageHelper时候,所给定的值是true表示启用,   
multipart模式
  MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mailMessage,true);
  
  //设置收件人,寄件人
  messageHelper.setTo("[email protected]");
  messageHelper.setFrom("[email protected]");
  messageHelper.setSubject("测试邮件中嵌套图片!!");
  //true 表示启动HTML格式的邮件
  messageHelper.setText("<html><head></head><body><h1>hello!!zhangjian</h1>" +
    "<img src=\"cid:aaa\"/></body></html>",true);
    
  FileSystemResource img = new FileSystemResource(new File("c:/aaa.jpg"));
  
  messageHelper.addInline("aaa",img);
  
  //发送邮件
  senderImpl.send(mailMessage);
  
  System.out.println("邮件发送成功.....");
 }
    }
 
4:  测试邮件中包含附件
package com;
 
    import java.io.File;
    import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
    import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;
    import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
    import org.springframework.mail .javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
    public class AttachedFileMail {
 /**
  * 本类测试的是关于邮件中带有附件的例子
  * @param args
  */
 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
    JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
  
  //设定mail server
  senderImpl.setHost("192.168.1.2");
  senderImpl.setUsername("username");
  senderImpl.setPassword("password");
  //建立邮件消息,发送简单邮件和html邮件的区别
  MimeMessage mailMessage = senderImpl.createMimeMessage();
  //注意这里的boolean,等于真的时候才能嵌套图片,在构建MimeMessageHelper时候,所给定的值是true表示启用,   
multipart模式
  MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mailMessage,true);
  
  //设置收件人,寄件人
  messageHelper.setTo("[email protected]");
  messageHelper.setFrom("[email protected]");
  messageHelper.setSubject("测试邮件中上传附件!!");
  //true 表示启动HTML格式的邮件
  messageHelper.setText("<html><head></head><body><h1>你好:附件中有关于CSS的学习资料!!   
</h1></body></html>",true);
    
  FileSystemResource file = new FileSystemResource(new File("d:/CSS110.rar"));
  //这里的方法调用和插入图片是不同的。
  messageHelper.addAttachment("CSS110.rar",file);
  
  //发送邮件
  senderImpl.send(mailMessage);
  
  System.out.println("邮件发送成功.....");
 }
    }
 

本文出自 “我的博客开张了” 博客,请务必保留此出处http://sunny.blog.51cto.com/182601/32623

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