python+opencv之视频人脸识别

import sys
from CVtypes import cv


def detect(image):

    image_size = cv.GetSize(image)

    # create grayscale version
    grayscale = cv.CreateImage(image_size, 8, 1)

    cv.CvtColor(image, grayscale, cv.BGR2GRAY)

    # create storage
    storage = cv.CreateMemStorage(0)

    cv.ClearMemStorage(storage)

    # equalize histogram
    cv.EqualizeHist(grayscale, grayscale)

    # detect objects
    cascade = cv.LoadHaarClassifierCascade('haarcascade_frontalface_alt.xml', cv.Size(1,1))

    faces = cv.HaarDetectObjects(grayscale, cascade, storage, 1.2, 2, cv.HAAR_DO_CANNY_PRUNING, cv.Size(350, 350))
    print faces

    if faces:
        print 'face detected!'
        for i in faces:
            cv.Rectangle(image, cv.Point( int(i.x), int(i.y)),
                         cv.Point(int(i.x + i.width), int(i.y + i.height)),
                         cv.RGB(0, 255, 0), 3, 8, 0)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    print "OpenCV version: %s (%d, %d, %d)" % (cv.VERSION,
                                               cv.MAJOR_VERSION,
                                               cv.MINOR_VERSION,
                                               cv.SUBMINOR_VERSION)

    print "Press ESC to exit ..."

    # create windows
    cv.NamedWindow('Camera', cv.WINDOW_AUTOSIZE)


    # create capture device
    device = 0 # assume we want first device
    capture = cv.CreateCameraCapture(-1)

    cv.SetCaptureProperty(capture, cv.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH, 640)
    cv.SetCaptureProperty(capture, cv.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT, 480)   

    # check if capture device is OK
    if not capture:
        print "Error opening capture device"
        sys.exit(1)

   


    while 1:
        # do forever

        # capture the current frame
        frame = cv.QueryFrame(capture)
        if frame is None:
            break

        # mirror
        cv.Flip(frame, None, 1)

        # face detection
        detect(frame)

        # display webcam image
        cv.ShowImage('Camera', frame)

        # handle events
        k = cv.WaitKey(10)

        if k == 0x1b: # ESC
            print 'ESC pressed. Exiting ...'
            break

 #需要下载 CVtypes.py及 haarcascade_frontalface_alt.xml