用spring整合一个简单邮件发送

所需要的核心包:
   1.activation.jar  ----这个包是JAF框架中的
   2.mail.jar
   3.spring2.5.6.jar

注意:用spring发送邮件时可以向新浪邮箱发邮件

bean的配置文件内容设置:applicationContextMailSender.xml
	
<bean id="mailSender" class="org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl">
		<property name="host">
			<value>smtp.qq.com</value>
		</property>
		<property name="username">
			<value>邮箱名</value>
		</property>
		<property name="password">     
		   <value>邮箱名密码</value>     
		</property>   
		<property name="javaMailProperties">
			<props>
				<prop key="mail.smtp.auth">true</prop>
				<!-- 设置超时吧 -->
				<prop key="mail.smtp.timeout">2500</prop>
			</props>
		</property>
</bean>



下面是测试类:Test.java

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.mail.MailSender;
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
//测试一个简单的送邮件 的方法
public class Test {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
public static void main(String[] args) {
//ApplicationContext ctx = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("D:/28-svn-bak/SpringMail/src/applicationContextMailSender.xml");

ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContextMailSender.xml");

		MailSender sender = (MailSender)ctx.getBean("mailSender");
		SimpleMailMessage smm = new SimpleMailMessage();
		smm.setTo("收件人的邮件");//[email protected]
		smm.setFrom("发件人的邮件");
		smm.setSubject("你好啊发發發發");
		smm.setText("你好啊啊职");
		sender.send(smm);
	}

}


下面是spring邮件的简述:

###spring邮件抽象层的主要包为 org.springframework.mail。它包括发送电子邮件的主要接口MailSender,还有一个简单邮件信息
的实现类SimpleMailMessage。以及基于MailException的异常继承树。为了使用javaMial中的MimeMessage,Spring另外提供一个
JavaMailSender接口,以及支持MimeMessage的回调接口MimeMessagePreparator。

###基本上,这三个类代表了Spring邮件抽象层的心。MailSender提拱简单的邮件发送方法,面JavaMailSender则可用于发送MimeMessage信息
,MimeMessagePreparator回调接口用于创建MimeMessage实例。

上面三个接口的源码:

1.MailSender  ----interface
import org.springframework.mail.MailException;
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;

public interface MailSender {
	
	/**
	 * 发送简单信息
	 * @param simpleMessage 需要发送的信息
	 * @throws MailException 认证失败或发送失败时抛出异常
	 */
	public void send(SimpleMailMessage simpleMessage) throws MailException;
	
	/**
	 * 一次发送多条简单信息,发达以数组式组织的多条信息
	 * @param simpleMessages 需发送的简单信息数组
	 * @throws MailException 认证失败或发送失败时抛出异常
	 */
	public void send(SimpleMailMessage[] simpleMessages) throws MailException;
}


2.JavaMailSender -----interface

import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import org.springframework.mail.MailException;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessagePreparator;
//这个是发送复杂邮件的接口
public interface JavaMailSender extends MailSender {

	//主要是用到MimeMessage这个封装内容
	public MimeMessage createMimeMessage();
	
	public void send(MimeMessage mimeMessage) throws MailException;
	
	public void send(MimeMessage[] mimeMessages) throws MailException;
	//这个是要进行自己扩展的方法(下面的那个接口 3)
	public void send(MimeMessagePreparator mimeMessagePreparator) throws MailException;
	
	public void send(MimeMessagePreparator[] mimeMessagePreparators) throws MailException;
	
}


3.MimeMessagePreparator-----interface

import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
//这个是给自己设置邮件信息封装的类
public interface MimeMessagePreparator {

	//要实现这个方法
	void prepare(MimeMessage mimeMessage) throws MessagingException;
}



你可能感兴趣的:(spring,xml,bean,qq,SVN)