Oracle中NLS_LANG的默认值

Table 4 NLS_LANG Parameter Values for Linux Locales

Language Locale ID NLS_LANG

English (American)

en_US.UTF-8

AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8

English (American)

en_US.ISO-8859-1

AMERICAN_AMERICA.WE8ISO8859P1

English (American)

en_US.ISO-8859-15

AMERICAN_AMERICA.WE8ISO8859P15

English (Australian)

en_AU.UTF-8

ENGLISH_AUSTRALIA.AL32UTF8

English (Australian)

en_AU.ISO-8859-1

ENGLISH_AUSTRALIA.WE8ISO8859P1

English (Australian)

en_AU.ISO-8859-15

ENGLISH_AUSTRALIA.WE8ISO8859P15

English (British)

en_GB.UTF-8

ENGLISH_UNITED KINGDOM.AL32UTF8

English (British)

en_GB.ISO-8859-1

ENGLISH_UNITED KINGDOM.WE8ISO8859P1

English (British)

en_GB.ISO-8859-15

ENGLISH_UNITED KINGDOM.WE8ISO8859P15

English (Ireland)

en_IE.UTF-8

ENGLISH_IRELAND.AL32UTF8

English (Ireland)

en_IE.ISO-8859-1

ENGLISH_IRELAND.WE8ISO8859P1

English (Ireland)

en_IE.ISO-8859-15

ENGLISH_IRELAND.WE8ISO8859P15

German

de_DE.UTF-8

GERMAN_GERMANY.AL32UTF8

German

de_DE.ISO-8859-1

GERMAN_GERMANY.WE8ISO8859P1

German

de_DE.ISO-8859-15

GERMAN_GERMANY.WE8ISO8859P15

French

fr_FR.UTF-8

FRENCH_FRANCE.AL32UTF8

French

fr_FR.ISO-8859-1

FRENCH_FRANCE.WE8ISO8859P1

French

fr_FR.ISO-8859-15

FRENCH_FRANCE.WE8ISO8859P15

Italian

it_IT.UTF-8

ITALIAN_ITALY.AL32UTF8

Italian

it_IT.ISO-8859-1

ITALIAN_ITALY.WE8ISO8859P1

Italian

it_IT.ISO-8859-15

ITALIAN_ITALY.WE8ISO8859P15

Spanish

es_ES.UTF-8

SPANISH_SPAIN.AL32UTF8

Spanish

es_ES.ISO-8859-1

SPANISH_SPAIN.WE8ISO8859P1

Spanish

es_ES.ISO-8859-15

SPANISH_SPAIN.WE8ISO8859P15

Spanish (Mexico)

es_MX.UTF-8

MEXICAN SPANISH_MEXICO.AL32UTF8

Spanish (Mexico)

es_MX.ISO-8859-1

MEXICAN SPANISH_MEXICO.WE8ISO8859P1

Spanish (Mexico)

es_MX.ISO-8859-15

MEXICAN SPANISH_MEXICO.WE8ISO8859P15

Portuguese (Brazilian)

pt_BR.UTF-8

BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE_BRAZIL.AL32UTF8

Portuguese (Brazilian)

pt_BR.ISO-8859-1

BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE_BRAZIL.WE8ISO8859P1

Portuguese (Brazilian)

pt_BR.ISO-8859-15

BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE_BRAZIL.WE8ISO8859P15

Japanese

ja_JP.EUC-JP

JAPANESE_JAPAN.JA16EUC

Japanese

ja_JP.UTF-8

JAPANESE_JAPAN.AL32UTF8

Korean

ko_KR.EUC-KR

KOREAN_KOREA.KO16KSC5601

Korean

ko_KR.UTF-8

KOREAN_KOREA.AL32UTF8

Chinese (simplified)

zh_CN.GB18030

SIMPLIFIED CHINESE_CHINA.ZHS32GB18030

Chinese (simplified)

zh_CN.UTF-8

SIMPLIFIED CHINESE_CHINA.AL32UTF8

Chinese (traditional)

zh_TW.BIG5

TRADITIONAL CHINESE_TAIWAN.ZHT16BIG5

Chinese (traditional)

zh_TW.UTF-8

TRADITIONAL CHINESE_TAIWAN.AL32UTF8


11.3 Supported Character Sets

Table 5 lists the supported character sets in Oracle Database XE. The list is ordered alphabetically in each language group.

The character set AL16UTF16 can be used only as an NCHAR character set, and not as a database character set.


Table 5 Supported Character Sets

Name Description

Asian

 

JA16EUC

EUC 24-bit Japanese

JA16EUCTILDE

The same as JA16EUC except for the way that the wave dash and the tilde are mapped to and from Unicode

JA16SJIS

Shift-JIS 16-bit Japanese. The same as JA16SJISTILDE except for the way that the wave dash and the tilde are mapped to and from Unicode

JA16SJISTILDE

Microsoft Windows Code Page 932 Japanese

KO16KSC5601

KSC5601 16-bit Korean

KO16MSWIN949

Microsoft Windows Code Page 949 Korean

TH8TISASCII

Thai Industrial Standard 620-2533 - ASCII 8-bit

VN8MSWIN1258

Microsoft Windows Code Page 1258 8-bit Vietnamese

ZHS16CGB231280

CGB2312-80 16-bit Simplified Chinese

ZHS16GBK

GBK 16-bit Simplified Chinese

ZHS32GB18030

GB18030-2000

ZHT16BIG5

BIG5 16-bit Traditional Chinese

ZHT16HKSCS

Microsoft Windows Code Page 950 with Hong Kong Supplementary Character Set HKSCS-2001 (character set conversion to and from Unicode is based on Unicode 3.0)

ZHT16MSWIN950

Microsoft Windows Code Page 950 Traditional Chinese

ZHT32EUC

EUC 32-bit Traditional Chinese

European

 

BLT8CP921

Latvian Standard LVS8-92(1) Windows/UNIX 8-bit Baltic

BLT8ISO8859P13

ISO 8859-13 Baltic

BLT8MSWIN1257

Microsoft Windows Code Page 1257 8-bit Baltic

BLT8PC775

IBM-PC Code Page 775 8-bit Baltic

CEL8ISO8859P14

ISO 8859-13 Celtic

CL8ISO8859P5

ISO 8859-5 Latin/Cyrillic

CL8KOI8R

RELCOM Internet Standard 8-bit Latin/Cyrillic

CL8KOI8U

KOI8 Ukrainian Cyrillic

CL8MSWIN1251

Microsoft Windows Code Page 1251 8-bit Latin/Cyrillic

EE8ISO8859P2

ISO 8859-2 East European

EL8ISO8859P7

ISO 8859-7 Latin/Greek

ET8MSWIN923

Microsoft Windows Code Page 923 8-bit Estonian

EE8MSWIN1250

Microsoft Windows Code Page 1250 8-bit East European

EL8MSWIN1253

Microsoft Windows Code Page 1253 8-bit Latin/Greek

EL8PC737

IBM-PC Code Page 737 8-bit Greek/Latin

EE8PC852

IBM-PC Code Page 852 8-bit East European

LT8MSWIN921

Microsoft Windows Code Page 921 8-bit Lithuanian

NE8ISO8859P10

ISO 8859-10 North European

NEE8ISO8859P4

ISO 8859-4 North and North-East European

RU8PC866

IBM-PC Code Page 866 8-bit Latin/Cyrillic

SE8ISO8859P3

ISO 8859-3 South European

US7ASCII

ASCII 7-bit American

US8PC437

IBM-PC Code Page 437 8-bit American

WE8ISO8859P1

ISO 8859-1 West European

WE8ISO8859P15

ISO 8859-15 West European

WE8MSWIN1252

Microsoft Windows Code Page 1252 8-bit West European

WE8PC850

IBM-PC Code Page 850 8-bit West European

WE8PC858

IBM-PC Code Page 858 8-bit West European

Middle Eastern

 

AR8ADOS720

Arabic MS-DOS 720 Server 8-bit Latin/Arabic

AR8ASMO8X

ASMO Extended 708 8-bit Latin/Arabic

AR8ISO8859P6

ISO 8859-6 Latin/Arabic

AR8MSWIN1256

Microsoft Windows Code Page 1256 8-Bit Latin/Arabic

AZ8ISO8859P9E

ISO 8859-9 Latin Azerbaijani

IW8ISO8859P8

ISO 8859-8 Latin/Hebrew

IW8MSWIN1255

Microsoft Windows Code Page 1255 8-bit Latin/Hebrew

TR8MSWIN1254

Microsoft Windows Code Page 1254 8-bit Turkish

TR8PC857

IBM-PC Code Page 857 8-bit Turkish

WE8ISO8859P9

ISO 8859-9 West European & Turkish

Universal

 

AL16UTF16

Unicode 4.0 UTF-16 Universal character set

AL32UTF8

Unicode 4.0 UTF-8 Universal character set

UTF8

Unicode 3.0 UTF-8 Universal character set, CESU-8 compliant


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